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Exceptional points are special degeneracy points in parameter space that can arise in (effective) non-Hermitian Hamiltonians describing open quantum and wave systems. At an n-th order exceptional point, n eigenvalues and the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Daniel Grom , Julius Kullig , Malte Röntgen , Jan Wiersig

We examine statistical fluctuation of eigenvalues from the near-edge bulk of QCD Dirac spectra above the critical temperature. For completeness we start by reviewing on the spectral property of Anderson tight-binding Hamiltonians as…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki , Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

We consider a generic time-reversal invariant model of fermions hopping randomly on a square lattice. By means of the conventional replica-trick within the fermionic path-integral formalism, the model is mapped onto a non-linear sigma-model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Dell'Anna

Here the Origin of the pseudogap in HTSC is attributed to the modulated antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase, whose preliminary version has been sketched recently by the present author [1](arXiv:0901.3896v2 (cond.-mat.sup-con)). Starting from the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Moshe Dayan

We analyze a system of two colliding ultracold atoms under strong harmonic confinement from the viewpoint of quantum defect theory and formulate a generalized self-consistent method for determining the allowed energies. We also present two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Gillian Peach , Ian B Whittingham , Timothy J Beams

An analysis of stick-slip behavior and convergence of trajectories in the feedback-controlled motion systems with discontinuous Coulomb friction is provided. A closed-form parameter-dependent stiction region, around an invariant equilibrium…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-30 Michael Ruderman

We study the relation between the spectral gap above the ground state and the decay of the correlations in the ground state in quantum spin and fermion systems with short-range interactions on a wide class of lattices. We prove that, if two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthew B. Hastings , Tohru Koma

We consider the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V$ on a cube $M\subset \mathbb{Z}^d$, with periodic or Dirichlet (simple) boundary conditions. We use a hidden landscape function $u$, defined as the solution of an inhomogeneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Wei Wang , Shiwen Zhang

We consider a class of piecewise smooth one-dimensional maps with critical points and singularities (possibly with infinite derivative). Under mild summability conditions on the growth of the derivative on critical orbits, we prove the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-30 Stefano Luzzatto , Ian Melbourne

We use an effective Hamiltonian to characterize particle dynamics and find escape rates in a periodically kicked Hamiltonian. We study a model of particles in storage rings that is described by a chaotic symplectic map. Ignoring the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Archishman Raju , Sayan Choudhury , David L. Rubin , Amie Wilkinson , James P. Sethna

We study the properties of `infinite-volume mixing' for two classes of intermittent maps: expanding maps $[0,1] \longrightarrow [0,1]$ with an indifferent fixed point at 0 preserving an infinite, absolutely continuous measure, and expanding…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-14 Claudio Bonanno , Paolo Giulietti , Marco Lenci

We prove a random Ruelle--Perron--Frobenius theorem and the existence of relative equilibrium states for a class of random open and closed interval maps, without imposing transitivity requirements, such as mixing and covering conditions,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-23 Jason Atnip , Gary Froyland , Cecilia González-Tokman , Sandro Vaienti

These lectures on anomalies are relatively self-contained and intended for graduate students who are familiar with the basics of quantum field theory. We begin with several derivations of the abelian anomaly: anomalous transformation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Adel Bilal

The statistics of a passive scalar randomly emitted from a point source is investigated analytically. Our attention has been focused on the two-point equal-time scalar correlation function. The latter is indeed easily related to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Celani , Marco Martins Afonso , Andrea Mazzino

Coarse-grained modeling of dynamics on vicinal surfaces concentrates on the diffusion of adatoms on terraces with boundary conditions at sharp steps, as first studied by Burton, Cabrera and Frank (BCF). Recent electromigration experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Zhao , J. D. Weeks , D. Kandel

Pseudo-Hermitian field theories possess a global continuous ``similarity'' symmetry, interconnecting the theories with the same physical particle content and an identical mass spectrum. In their regimes with real spectra, within this family…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Maxim N. Chernodub , Peter Millington

The Teichm\"uller harmonic map flow deforms both a map from an oriented closed surface $M$ into an arbitrary closed Riemannian manifold, and a constant curvature metric on $M$, so as to reduce the energy of the map as quickly as possible…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-08 Melanie Rupflin , Peter M. Topping

We consider the reflection-transmission problem in a waveguide with obstacle. At certain frequencies, for some incident waves, intensity is perfectly transmitted and the reflected field decays exponentially at infinity. In this work, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-29 Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Ben Dhia , Lucas Chesnel , Vincent Pagneux

We investigate the rate of convergence of the iterates of an n-dimensional quasiregular mapping within the basin of attraction of a fixed point of high local index. A key tool is a refinement of a result that gives bounds on the distortion…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-20 Alastair Fletcher , Daniel A. Nicks

Eigenvectors and eigenvalues of discrete graph Laplacians are often used for manifold learning and nonlinear dimensionality reduction. It was previously proved by Belkin and Niyogi that the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the graph…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-02 Zuoqiang Shi