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The theory of superconductivity can be divided into two groups depending on whether it has multi-kink solutions. For example, the BCS theory and the Gross-Neveu model have metastable multi-kink solutions whereas the conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Masataka Matsumoto , Shin Nakamura , Ryosuke Yoshii

We give, for the first time, self-consistent large-$N$ analytical solutions of inhomogeneous condensates in the quantum ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ model in the large-$N$ limit. We find a map from a set of gap equations of the ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Muneto Nitta , Ryosuke Yoshii

The phase diagram of the $(1 + 1)$-dimensional Gross-Neveu model is reanalyzed for (non-)zero chemical potential and (non-)zero temperature within the mean-field approximation. By investigating the momentum dependence of the bosonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Adrian Koenigstein , Laurin Pannullo , Stefan Rechenberger , Martin J. Steil , Marc Winstel

We discuss possible existence of inhomogeneous phase in low temperature and high density region in the 1+1 dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu ( $\chi$GN$_2$ ) model on the lattice. First we investigate the phase structure of the $\chi$GN$_2$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Keita Horie , Chiho Nonaka

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation, or more generally the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, models the Bose-Einstein condensates in a macroscopic gaseous superfluid wave-matter state in ultra-cold temperature. We provide analytical study of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-07 Luigi Galati , Shijun Zheng

The 2+1d Gross-Neveu model with finite density and finite temperature are studied by the staggered fermion discretization. The kinetic part of this staggered fermion in momentum space is used to build the relation between the staggered…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Daming Li

We study the $O(2N)$ symmetric Gross-Neveu model at finite density in the presence of a $U(1)$ chemical potential $h$ for a generic number $a \leq N-2$ of fermion fields. By combining perturbative quantum field theory, semiclassical large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Francesco Benini , Ohad Mamroud , Tomas Reis , Marco Serone

We show that a Wilson-type discretization of the Gross-Neveu model, a fermionic N-flavor quantum field theory displaying asymptotic freedom and chiral symmetry breaking, can serve as a playground to explore correlated symmetry-protected…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-14 A. Bermudez , E. Tirrito , M. Rizzi , M. Lewenstein , S. Hands

The Abelian Higgs model and the Georgi-Glashow model in 2 and 3 Euclidean dimensions respectively, support both finite size instantons and sphalerons. The instantons are the familiar Nielsen-Oleson vortices and the 't Hooft-Polyakov…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 B. Kleihaus , D. H. Tchrakian , F. Zimmerschied

We study the thermodynamics of massive Gross-Neveu models with explicitly broken discrete or continuous chiral symmetries for finite temperature and fermion densities. The large $N$ limit is discussed bearing attention to the no-go theorems…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

The massless Gross-Neveu and chiral Gross-Neveu models are well known examples of integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions. We address the question whether integrability is preserved if one either replaces the four-fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Michael Thies

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

Perturbing the standard Gross-Neveu model for $N^3$ fermions by quartic interactions with the appropriate tensorial contraction patterns, we reduce the original $U(N^3)$ symmetry to either $U(N)\times U(N^2)$ or $U(N)\times U(N)\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Dario Benedetti , Nicolas Delporte

We study the critical properties of the QED$_3$-Gross-Neveu model with $2N$ flavors of two-component Dirac fermions coupled to a massless scalar field and a U(1) gauge field. For $N=1$, this theory has recently been suggested to be dual to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Lukas Janssen , Yin-Chen He

The dynamics of the random-phase sine-Gordon model, which describes 2D vortex-glass arrays and crystalline surfaces on disordered substrates, is investigated using the self-consistent Hartree approximation. The fluctuation-dissipation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. Cule , Y. Shapir

Formation of fermion bag solitons is an important paradigm in the theory of hadron structure. We study this phenomenon non-perturbatively in the 1+1 dimensional Massive Gross-Neveu model, in the large $N$ limit. We find, applying inverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joshua Feinberg , Shlomi Hillel

We present a large-scale (36000-particle) computational study of the "inherent structures" (IS) associated with equilibrium, two-dimensional, one-component Lennard-Jones systems. Our results provide strong support both for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. L. Somer , G. S. Canright , Ted Kaplan

We consider intersecting D-brane models which have two dimensional chiral fermions localized at the intersections. At weak coupling, the interactions of these fermions are described by generalized Gross-Neveu models. At strong coupling,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu , Anshuman Maharana

We analyse an integrable model of two-dimensional gravity which can be reduced to a pair of Liouville fields in conformal gauge. Its general solution represents a pair of ``mirror'' black holes with the same temperature. The ground state is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Cruz , A. Fabbri , D. J. Navarro , J. Navarro-Salas

The massive Gross-Neveu model is solved in the large N limit at finite temperature and chemical potential. The phase diagram features a kink-antikink crystal phase which was missed in previous works. Translated into the framework of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs