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Starting from an approximate microscopic model of a trapped Bose-condensed gas at finite temperatures, we derive an equation of motion for the condensate wavefunction and a quantum kinetic equation for the distribution function for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Zaremba , T. Nikuni , A. Griffin

The Boltzmann equation for $d$-dimensional inelastic Maxwell models is considered to determine the collisional moments of second, third and fourth degree in a granular binary mixture. These collisional moments are exactly evaluated in terms…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Constantino Sánchez Romero , Vicente Garzó

We present a simulation scheme for discrete-velocity gases based on {\em local thermodynamic equilibrium}. Exploiting the kinetic nature of discrete-velocity gases, in that context, results in a natural splitting of fluxes, and the…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Balu Nadiga , Dale Pullin

Kinetic approaches, i.e., methods based on the lattice Boltzmann equations, have long been recognized as an appealing alternative for solving incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in computational fluid dynamics. However, such approaches…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Wei Li , Kai Bai , Xiaopei Liu

The Cauchy problem for the system of equations of two-dimensional rotational gas dynamics is considered. It is assumed that the Cauchy data are a smooth compact perturbation of a constant state. Integral conditions for the data sufficient…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-29 Olga S. Rozanova

We study the rate of convergence to equilibrium for a collisionless (Knudsen)gas enclosed in a vessel in dimension $n \in \{2,3\}$. By semigroup arguments,we prove that in the $L^1$ norm, the polynomial rate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-22 Armand Bernou

Numerical simulations of compressible real-fluid flows are notoriously plagued by spurious pressure oscillations arising in regions of abrupt flow variations. As a possible remedy, several numerical formulations enforce the pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Gennaro Coppola , Alessandro Aiello , Carlo De Michele

In the mathematical physics literature, there are heuristic arguments, going back three decades, suggesting that for an open set of initially smooth solutions to the Einstein-vacuum equations in high dimensions, stable, approximately…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

We present a further theoretical extension to the kinetic theory based formulation of the lattice Boltzmann method of Shan et al (2006). In addition to the higher order projection of the equilibrium distribution function and a sufficiently…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Raoyang Zhang , Xiaowen Shan , Hudong Chen

Fluid dynamical simulations are often performed using cheap macroscopic models like the Euler equations. For rarefied gases under near-equilibrium conditions, however, macroscopic models are not sufficiently accurate and a simulation using…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-31 Julian Koellermeier , Hannes Vandecasteele

We propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are limiting cases of infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments beads) is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , A. V. Zatovsky

A thermodynamically consistent particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities and a non-ideal equation of state is presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic multiparticle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel , Daniel M. Kroll

The lattice Boltzmann (LB) method intrinsically links to the Boltzmann equation with the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook collision operator; however, it has been questioned to be able to simulate noncontinuum bounded gas flows at the micro and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Yong Shi

The Stokes equations play an important role in the incompressible flow simulation. In this paper, a novel divergence-free parametric mixed finite element method is proposed for solving three-dimensional Stokes equations on domains with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-19 Lingxiao Li , Haiyan Su , He Zhang , Weiying Zheng

We extend our analysis on the Oldroyd-B model in Barrett and Boyaval [1] to consider the finite element approximation of the FENE-P system of equations, which models a dilute polymeric fluid, in a bounded domain $D $\subset$ R d , d = 2 or…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-05 John Barrett , Sébastien Boyaval

In a recent paper by Lasseux, Vald\'{e}s-Parada and Porter (J.~Fluid~Mech. \textbf{805} (2016) 118-146), it is found that the apparent gas permeability of the porous media is a nonlinear function of the Knudsen number. However, this result…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Lei Wu , Minh Tuan Ho , Lefki Germanou , Xiao-Jun Gu , Chang Liu , Kun Xu , Yonghao Zhang

We use a probabilistic approach to study the rate of convergence to equilibrium for a collisionless (Knudsen) gas in dimension equal to or larger than 2. The use of a coupling between two stochastic processes allows us to extend and refine,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Armand Bernou , Nicolas Fournier

Modeling rarefied hypersonic flows remains a fundamental challenge due to the breakdown of classical continuum assumptions in the transition-continuum regime, where the Knudsen number ranges from approximately 0.1 to 10. Conventional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ashish S. Nair , Narendra Singh , Marco Panesi , Justin Sirignano , Jonathan F. MacArt

The recently proposed discrete unified gas kinetic scheme (DUGKS) is a finite volume method for deterministic solution of the Boltzmann model equation with asymptotic preserving property. In DUGKS, the numerical flux of the distribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Lianhua Zhu , Zhaoli Guo , Kun Xu

We study one-dimensional motions of polytropic gas governed by the compressible Euler equations. The problem on the half space under a constant gravity gives an equilibrium which has free boundary touching the vacuum and the linearized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-29 Cheng-Hsiung Hsu , Song-Sun Lin , Tetu Makino , Chi-Ru Yang