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Angiogenesis is the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones in response to chemical signals secreted by, for example, a wound or a tumour. In this paper, we propose a mesoscopic lattice-based model of angiogenesis, in which…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Pilar Guerrero , Tomas Alarcon , Philip K. Maini , Helen M. Byrne

Mathematical models are widely recognized as a valuable tool for cardiovascular diagnosis and the study of circulatory diseases, especially to obtain data that require otherwise invasive measurements. To correctly simulate body…

We derive a unidirectional asymptotic model for one-dimensional blood flow in viscoelastic arteries. We prove local well-posedness of strong solutions in Sobolev spaces for general parameters and mean-zero periodic data. In the purely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-08 Diego Alonso-Orán , Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Carlos Yanes Pérez

Mathematical models and numerical simulations offer a non-invasive way to explore cardiovascular phenomena, providing access to quantities that cannot be measured directly. In this study, we start with a one-dimensional multiscale blood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Giulia Bertaglia , Raffaella Fiamma Cabini

A noteworthy aspect in blood flow modeling is the definition of the mechanical interaction between the fluid flow and the biological structure that contains it, namely the vessel wall. It has been demonstrated that the addition of a viscous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Francesco Piccioli , Giulia Bertaglia , Alessandro Valiani , Valerio Caleffi

Employing a novel two-dimensional computational model we have simulated the feedback between angiogenesis and tumor growth dynamics. Analyzing vessel formation and elongation towards the concentration gradient of the tumor-derived…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Eun Bo Shim , Yoo Seok Kim , Thomas S. Deisboeck

A coupled system of nonlinear mixed-type equations modeling early stages of angiogenesis is analyzed in a bounded domain. The system consists of stochastic differential equations describing the movement of the positions of the tip and stalk…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-24 Markus Fellner , Ansgar Jüngel

Angiogenesis, the development of new vasculature, is a critical process in the growth of new tumors. Driven by a goal to understand this aspect of cancer proliferation, I develop a discrete computationally optimized mathematical model of…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-02-11 Dibya Jyoti Ghosh

Blood vessel networks form by spontaneous aggregation of individual cells migrating toward vascularization sites (vasculogenesis). A successful theoretical model of two dimensional experimental vasculogenesis has been recently proposed,…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 F. Cavalli , A. Gamba , G. Naldi , M. Semplice , D. Valdembri , G. Serini

Understanding the biomechanics of the heart in health and disease plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of heart failure. The use of computational biomechanical models for therapy assessment is paving the way for…

We discuss the characteristics of the patterns of the vascular networks in a mathematical model for angiogenesis. Based on recent in vitro experiments, this mathematical model assumes that the elongation and bifurcation of blood vessels…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We prove existence and stability of solutions for a model of angiogenesis set in an annular region. Branching, anastomosis and extension of blood vessel tips are described by an integrodifferential kinetic equation of Fokker-Planck type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Ana Carpio , Gema Duro , Mihaela Negreanu

Viscoelastic surface rheology plays an important role in multiphase systems. A typical example is the actin cortex which surrounds most animal cells. It shows elastic properties for short time scales and behaves viscous for longer time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Eloy de Kinkelder , Leonard Sagis , Sebastian Aland

Mathematical models and numerical simulations are widely used in the field of hemodynamics, representing a valuable resource to better understand physiological and pathological processes. The theory behind the phenomenon is closely related…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Giulia Bertaglia , Valerio Caleffi , Alessandro Valiani

This paper investigates steady state solutions of a vasculogenesis model governed by coupled partial differential equations in a bounded two dimensional domain. Explicit steady state solutions are analytically constructed, and their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Sinchita Lahiri , Kun Zhao

Angiogenesis is a multiscale process by which a primary blood vessel issues secondary vessel sprouts that reach regions lacking oxygen. Angiogenesis can be a natural process of organ growth and development or a pathological induced by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-28 Björn Birnir , Luis Bonilla , Manuel Carretero , Filippo Terragni

In this work, we present a phase-field model for tumour growth, where a diffuse interface separates a tumour from the surrounding host tissue. In our model, we consider transport processes by an internal, non-solenoidal velocity field. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-21 Harald Garcke , Dennis Trautwein

Some existing models of the atherosclerosis development are discussed and a new improved mathematical model, which takes into account new experimental results about diverse roles of macrophages in atherosclerosis, is proposed. Using technic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 Taras A. Mel'nyk

Based on recent experiments with time-lapse fluorescent imaging, we propose a cellular automaton model for the dynamics of vascular endothelial cells (ECs) in angiogenic morphogenesis. The model successfully reproduces cell mixing behavior,…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Keisuke Matsuya , Hiroki Kurihara , Tetsuji Tokihiro

Angiogenesis is a key process in the tumoral growth which allows the cancerous tissue to impact on its vasculature in order to improve the nutrient's supply and the metastatic process. In this paper, we introduce a model for the density of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-16 Sebastien Benzekry
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