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In this paper, we classify the homotopy types of the total spaces of $S^{2k-1}$-bundles (or fibrations) over $S^{2k}$ for $2\leq k\leq 6$. One of the two key new ingredients in the argument is the new necessary and sufficient conditions for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-17 Zhongjian Zhu , Jianzhong Pan

The complement of the codimension 2 complex coordinate subspace arrangement is shown to be homotopy equivalent to a wedge of spheres.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jelena Grbic , Stephen Theriault

In this paper, we examine the homotopy classes of positive loops in ${\rm Sp}(2n)$. We demonstrate that two positive loops are homotopic if and only if they are homotopic through positive loops. As consequences, we can extend several…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-07-03 Jian Wang , Qinglong Zhou

We describe a procedure to construct infinite sets of pairwise smoothly inequivalent 2-spheres in simply connected 4-manifolds, which are topologically isotopic and whose complement has a prescribed fundamental group that satisfies some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Rafael Torres

In this paper we give a simple proof of the equivalence between the rational link associated to the continued fraction $\left[ a_{1},a_{2},\cdots a_{m}\right],$ $a_{i}\in\mathbb{N}$, and the two bridge link of type $p/q,$ where $p/q$ is the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-06-12 Margarita M. Toro

Generically, the set of points along which two non-singular vector fields on the three-sphere are positively (resp. negatively) collinear form a link. We prove that the two vector fields are homotopic if and only if the linking number of…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Dufraine

We study the homotopy types of complements of arrangements of n transverse planes in R^4, obtaining a complete classification for n <= 6, and lower bounds for the number of homotopy types in general. Furthermore, we show that the homotopy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Matei , Alexander I. Suciu

Among the classical variants of the Pr\"ufer surface, some are homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex (namely, a point or a wedge of a continuum of circles) and some are not. The obstruction comes from the existence of uncountably many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-02 Mathieu Baillif

We construct examples of codimension two hyperbolic link complements in closed smooth 4-manifolds with homeomorphism type $\#_{2k}S^2 \times S^2$. All our examples are based on a construction of J. Ratcliffe and S. Tschantz, who constructed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-28 Hemanth Saratchandran

In 2019, Schneidermann and Teicher showed that the Kirk invariant classifies two-component link maps of two-spheres in the four-sphere up to link homotopy. In this paper, we construct a three-component link homotopy invariant. We construct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-19 Scott Stirling

It was proven by Gonz\'alez-Meneses, Manch\'on and Silvero that the extreme Khovanov homology of a link diagram is isomorphic to the reduced (co)homology of the independence simplicial complex obtained from a bipartite circle graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-11 Jozef H. Przytycki , Marithania Silvero

Any 2-bridge knot in the 3-sphere has a bridge sphere from which any other bridge surface can be obtained by stabilization, meridional stabilization, perturbation and proper isotopy.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann , Maggy Tomova

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a Morse-Bott foliation on the solid torus $T=S^1\times D^2$ into $2$-tori parallel to the boundary and one singular central circle. Gluing two copies of $T$ by some diffeomorphism between their boundaries, one gets a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-22 Sergiy Maksymenko

We show that for any finitely presented group $G$, there is a simply connected closed 4-manifold containing an infinite family of topologically isotopic but smoothly inequivalent 2-links whose 2-link group is $G$. We also show that, if $G$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-23 Younes Benyahia

We give a systematic construction of epimorphisms between 2-bridge link groups. Moreover, we show that 2-bridge links having such an epimorphism between their link groups are related by a map between the ambient spaces which only have a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-14 Tomotada Ohtsuki , Robert Riley , Makoto Sakuma

We give a visual construction of stable maps from the $3$-sphere into the real plane enjoying the following properties; the set of definite fold points coincides with a given two-bridge link and the map only admits certain types of fibers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-15 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Gakuto Kato

We consider knotted annuli in 4-space, called 2-string-links, which are knotted surfaces in codimension two that are naturally related, via closure operations, to both 2-links and 2-torus links. We classify 2-string-links up to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-05 Benjamin Audoux , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Emmanuel Wagner

We investigate great circle links in the three-sphere, the class of links where each component is a great circle. Using the geometry of their complements, we classify such links up to five components. For any two-bridge knot complement,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Genevieve Walsh

In this paper, we examine the homotopy classes of positive loops in Sp(2) and Sp(4). We show that two positive loops are homotopic if and only if they are homotopic through positive loops.

dg-ga · 数学 2007-05-23 Jennifer Slimowitz

We produce skew loops -- loops having no pair of parallel tangent lines -- homotopic to any loop in a flat torus or other quotient of R^n. The interesting case here is n=3. More subtly for any n, we characterize the homotopy classes that…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-07-01 Bruce Solomon