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We give a new characterization of symplectic surfaces in CP^2 via bridge trisections. Specifically, a minimal genus surface in CP^2 is smoothly isotopic to a symplectic surface if and only if it is smoothly isotopic to a surface in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-11 Peter Lambert-Cole

The homotopy theory of the blow up construction in algebraic and symplectic geometry is investigated via two approaches. The first approach introduces and develops fibrewise surgery theory, for which the fibrewise framing is characterized…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-10 Ruizhi Huang , Stephen Theriault

A necessary and sufficient algebraic condition for a diffeomorphism over a surface embedded in the 3-sphere to be induced by a regular homotopic deformation is discussed, and a formula for the number of signed pass moves needed for this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-03 Susumu Hirose , Akira Yasuhara

This work re-examines a classical construction of a 2-connected (simple) graph where every intermediate graph is 2-connected before detailing an analogous construction for 3-connected graphs which requires a graph equivalence relation…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-01 Jonathan McLaughlin

A periodic tangle is a one-dimensional submanifold in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that has translational symmetry in one, two or three transverse directions. A periodic tangle can be seen as the universal cover of a link in the solid torus, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-31 Yuka Kotorii , Sonia Mahmoudi , Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Ken'ichi Yoshida

We construct two homology 3-spheres for which the (unperturbed) $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons function is not Morse-Bott. In one case, there is a degenerate isolated critical point. In the other, a path component of the critical set is not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-15 Hans U Boden , Christopher Herald , Paul Kirk

We show that double Lie algebroids, together with a chosen linear splitting, are equivalent to pairs of 2-term representations up to homotopy satisfying compatibility conditions which extend the notion of matched pair of Lie algebroids. We…

We show that a homotopy equivalence between manifolds induces a correspondence between their spin^c-structures, even in the presence of 2-torsion. This is proved by generalizing spin^c-structures to Poincare complexes. A procedure is given…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Robert E. Gompf

We prove that 2-dimensional simplicial complexes whose first homology group is trivial have topological embeddings in 3-space if and only if there are embeddings of their link graphs in the plane that are compatible at the edges and they…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-05 Johannes Carmesin

We discuss 3-manifolds which are cyclic coverings of the 3-sphere, branched over 2-bridge knots and links. Different descriptions of these manifolds are presented: polyhedral, Heegaard diagram, Dehn surgery and coloured graph constructions.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michele Mulazzani , Andrei Vesnin

This paper centers around two basic problems of topological coincidence theory. First, try to measure (with help of Nielsen and minimum numbers) how far a given pair of maps is from being loose, i.e. from being homotopic to a pair of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Koschorke

This is a survey about finite group actions on CW-complexes and related topics, primarily based on our joint work. The main applications are to finite $G$-CW-complexes which are homotopy equivalent to spheres. We have tried to give a fairly…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Ian Hambleton , Ergun Yalcin

In this document, we propose a bridge between the graphs and the geometric realizations of their Vietoris Rips complexes, i.e. Graphs, with their canonical \v{C}ech closure structure, have the same homotopy type that the realization of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-02 Jonathan Treviño-Marroquín

Let p be a singular point of a variety. Consider a resolution where the preimage of p is a simple normal crossing divisor E. The combinatorial structure of E is described by a cell complex D(E), called the dual graph or dual complex of E.…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-14 János Kollár

We construct a cycle in higher Hochschild homology associated to the 2-dimensional torus which represents 2-holonomy of a non-abelian gerbe in the same way the ordinary holonomy of a principal G-bundle gives rise to a cycle in ordinary…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-01 Hossein Abbaspour , Friedrich Wagemann

A knot in the 3-sphere in genus-1 1-bridge position (called a (1,1)-position) can be described by an element of the braid group of two points in the torus. Our main results tell how to translate between a braid group element and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-05 Sangbum Cho , Darryl McCullough

Given a commutative ring $R$ and finitely generated ideal $I$, one can consider the classes of $I$-adically complete, $L_0^I$-complete and derived $I$-complete complexes. Under a mild assumption on the ideal $I$ called weak pro-regularity,…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-05-29 Luca Pol , Jordan Williamson

Suppose a link K in a 3-manifold M is in bridge position with respect to two different bridge surfaces P and Q, both of which are c-weakly incompressible in the complement of K. Then either P and Q can be properly isotoped to intersect in a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Scharlemann , Maggy Tomova

We give p-local homotopy decompositions of the loop spaces of compact, simply-connected symmetric spaces for quasi-regular primes. The factors are spheres, sphere bundles over spheres, and their loop spaces. As an application, upper bounds…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Shizuo Kaji , Akihiro Ohsita , Stephen Theriault

Let $L$ be a link in $S^3$. We consider the class of meridional presentations for $\pi_1(S^3\backslash L)$ in which the relations are witnessed by embedded two-spheres which can be represented simultaneously in a fixed diagram of $L$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Ryan Blair , Alexandra Kjuchukova , Ella Pfaff
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