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In recent years the statistical mechanics of non-spherical molecules, such as polypeptide chains and protein molecules, has garnered considerable attention as their phase behavior has important scientific and health implications. One…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-11 D. P. Ruth , R. Toral , D. Holz , J. M. Rickman , J. D. Gunton

This paper studies probabilistic mean-field models for interacting bosons at a positive temperature in the thermodynamic limit with random particle density. In particular, we prove large deviation principles for empirical cycle counts in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-11 Stefan Adams , Matthew Dickson

We study the stationary state of a simple exclusion process on a ring which was recently introduced by Arndt {\it et al} [J. Phys. A {\bf 31} (1998) L45;cond-mat/9809123]. This model exhibits spatial condensation of particles. It has been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Rajewsky , T. Sasamoto , E. R. Speer

Grand canonical and canonical ensembles become equivalent in the thermodynamic limit, but when the system size is finite the results obtained in the two ensembles deviate from each other. In many important cases, the canonical ensemble…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-26 D. S. Kosov , M. F. Gelin , A. I. Vdovin

This paper develops a gravitational-thermodynamic interpretation of two ensemble structures with singular behavior, denoted as canonical ensemble A and grand canonical ensemble B. Ensemble A is modeled as a stellar-type system in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Wen-Xiang Chen

The grand canonical formalism is employed to study the thermodynamic structure of a model displaying a quantum phase transition when studied with respect to the canonical formalism. A numerical survey shows that the grand partition function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Kevin Jimenez , Jose Reslen

We investigate the 2- and 3-state ferromagnetic Potts models on the simple cubic lattice using the tensor renormalization group method with higher-order singular value decomposition (HOTRG). HOTRG works in the thermodynamic limit, where we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 S. Wang , Z. Y. Xie , J. Chen , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We derive the phase diagram of the one-dimensional three-state Potts model with an additional mean-field interaction in the canonical ensemble. The free energy is obtained by mapping the model onto the spin-$1$ Blume-Emery-Griffiths model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Alessandro Campa , Vahan Hovhannisyan , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni

We calculate exactly both the microcanonical and canonical thermodynamic functions (TDFs) for a one-dimensional model system with piecewise constant Lennard-Jones type pair interactions. In the case of an isolated $N$-particle system, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Hilbert , Jörn Dunkel

We investigate the collective scattering of coherent light from a thermal alkali-metal vapor with temperatures ranging from 350 to 450 K, corresponding to average atomic spacings between $0.7 \lambda$ and $0.1 \lambda$. We develop a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Sofia Ribeiro , Thomas F. Cutler , Charles S. Adams , Simon A. Gardiner

A one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model consisting of two species of particles and vacancies on a ring is introduced. The number of particles in one species is conserved while in the other species it can fluctuate because of creation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

We outline a partial-fractions decomposition method for determining the one-particle spectral function and single-particle density of states of a correlated electronic system on a finite lattice in the non self-consistent T-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. J. Gooding , F. Marsiglio , S. Verga , K. S. D. Beach

We study a d-dimensional lattice model of diffusing coalescing massive particles, with two parameters controlling deposition and evaporation of monomers. The unique stationary distribution for the system exhibits a phase transition in all…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-09 Colm Connaughton , R. Rajesh , Roger Tribe , Oleg Zaboronski

We investigate the structural and thermodynamic properties of a model of particles with $2$ patches of type $A$ and $10$ patches of type $B$. Particles are placed on the sites of a face centered cubic lattice with the patches oriented along…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. M. Tavares , N. G. Almarza , M. M. Telo da Gama

Phase transitions are commonly held to occur only in the thermodynamical limit of large number of system components. Here we exemplify at the hand of the exactly solvable Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model and its generalization to finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

We report a computer-simulation study of the equilibrium phase diagram of a three-dimensional system of particles with a repulsive step potential. Using free-energy calculations, we have determined the equilibrium phase diagram of this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. D. Fomin , Daan Frenkel , N. V. Gribova , V. N. Ryzhov , S. M. Stishov

We investigate thermodynamic properties of lattice Bose gases in optical cavities in the Mott-insulator limit. We find the system assumes anomalous thermodynamic behavior that can be traced back to the breaking of fundamental additivity by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Liang He , Su Yi

In this work, we study the percolation transition and large deviation properties of generalized canonical network ensembles. This new type of random networks might have a very rich complex structure, including high heterogeneous degree…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Serena Bradde , Ginestra Bianconi

Recent experiments with ultracold fermionic atoms in optical lattices have provided a tuneable and clean realization of the attractive Hubbard model (AHM). In view of this, several physical properties may be thoroughly studied across the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Rodrigo A. Fontenele , Natanael C. Costa , Raimundo R. dos Santos , Thereza Paiva

This article is a continuation of our previous works (see Yukhnovskii I.R. et al., J. Stat. Phys, 1995, 80, 405 and references therein), where we have described the behavior of a simple system of interacting particles in the region of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 I. R. Yukhnovskii , V. O. Kolomiets , I. M. Idzyk