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A translation invariant system of interacting quantum anharmonic oscillators indexed by the elements of a simple cubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ is considered. The anharmonic potential is of general type, which in particular means that it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alina Kargol , Yuri Kozitsky

The present manuscript gives a theoretical description of the first-order phase transition in a cell fluid model with a modified Morse potential and additional repulsive interaction. In the framework of the grand canonical ensemble, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

The Falicov-Kimball model of spinless quantum electrons hopping on a 1-dimensional lattice and of immobile classical ions occupying some lattice sites, with only intrasite coupling between those particles, have been studied at zero…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Z. Gajek , J. Jedrzejewski , R. Lemanski

We investigate systems of bosonic particles at zero temperature in triangular and hexagonal optical lattice potentials in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. Employing the process-chain approach, we obtain accurate values for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-13 Niklas Teichmann , Dennis Hinrichs , Martin Holthaus

The thermodynamic properties of bosons moving in a harmonic trap in an arbitrary number of dimensions are investigated in the grand canonical, canonical and microcanonical ensembles by applying combinatorial techniques developed earlier in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. C. Chase , A. Z. Mekjian , L. Zamick

We study the different phases and the phase transitions in a system of $Y$-shaped particles, examples of which include Immunoglobulin-G and trinaphthylene molecules, on a triangular lattice interacting exclusively through excluded volume…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Dipanjan Mandal , Trisha Nath , R. Rajesh

This is a companion paper of our previous work [1] where we studied the thermodynamics and phase structure of asymptotically flat black $p$-branes in a cavity in arbitrary dimensions $D$ in a canonical ensemble. In this work we study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-14 J. X. Lu , Shibaji Roy , Zhiguang Xiao

We consider a modification of the one-dimensional Hubbard model by including an external pairing potential. Guided by analytic bosonization results, we quantitatively determine the grand-canonical zero-temperature phase diagram using both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Myung-Hoon Chung , Edmond Orignac , Didier Poilblanc , Sylvain Capponi

The 3-D Z(3) Potts model is a model for finite temperature QCD with heavy quarks. The chemical potential in QCD becomes an external magnetic field in the Potts model. Following Alford et al.\cite{Alford_et_al}, we revisit this mapping, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seyong Kim , Ph. de Forcrand , S. Kratochvila , T. Takaishi

A one-dimensional long-range model of classical rotators with an extended degree of complexity, as compared to paradigmatic long-range systems, is introduced and studied. Working at constant density, in the thermodynamic limit one can prove…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Alessio Turchi , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Leoncini

We investigate the interplay of temperature and trap effects in cold particle systems at their quantum critical regime, such as cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices at the transitions between Mott-insulator and superfluid phases. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Giacomo Ceccarelli , Christian Torrero , Ettore Vicari

Heavy fermion materials are compounds in which localized $f$-orbitals hybridize with delocalized $d$ ones, leading to quasiparticles with large renormalized masses. The presence of strongly correlated $f$-electrons at the Fermi level may…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Wiliam S. Oliveira , Thereza Paiva , Richard T. Scalettar , Natanael C. Costa

The comprehensive computer simulation study of the phase diagram of the repulsive step potential system in three dimensions is represented. We show that the system with a simple purely repulsive isotropic potential demonstrates a number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. D. Fomin , Daan Frenkel , N. V. Gribova , V. N. Ryzhov , S. M. Stishov

The definition of the fundamental quantity, the chemical potential, is badly confused in the literature: there are at least three distinct definitions in various books and papers. While they all give the same result in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Kaplan

Many experimentally-accessible, finite-sized interacting quantum systems are most appropriately described by the canonical ensemble of statistical mechanics. Conventional numerical simulation methods either approximate them as being coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Tong Shen , Hatem Barghathi , Jiangyong Yu , Adrian Del Maestro , Brenda Rubenstein

A lattice model for active matter is studied numerically, showing that it displays wettings transitions between three distinctive phases when in contact with an impenetrable wall. The particles in the model move persistently, tumbling with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto

We review briefly the properties of a mixture of mutually interacting bosons (bound electron pairs) and itinerant fermions on a lattice (the boson-fermion model). The calculations of the superconducting phase transition temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-12-12 R. Micnas

We study the phenomenon of real space condensation in the steady state of a class of mass transport models where the steady state factorises. The grand canonical ensemble may be used to derive the criterion for the occurrence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar , R. K. P. Zia

Extracting the kinetic properties of a system whose dynamics depend on the pH of the environment with which it exchanges energy and atoms requires sampling the Grand Canonical Ensemble. As an alternative, we present a novel strategy that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Luca Donati , Marcus Weber

Classical phase transitions, like solid-liquid-gas or order-disorder spin magnetic phases, are all driven by thermal energy fluctuations by varying the temperature. On the other hand, quantum phase transitions happen at absolute zero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Sabre Kais