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A map is given showing that convolutions of independent random variables over a finite group and matrix multiplications of doubly stochastic matrices are homomorphic. As an application, a short proof is given to the theorem that the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-04 Yue Liu

We extend the concept of the law of a finite graph to graphings, which are, in general, infinite graphs whose vertices are equipped with the structure of a probability space. By doing this, we obtain a vast array of new unimodular measures.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-13 Igor Artemenko

We study the problem of maximizing the number of independent sets in $n$-vertex $k$-chromatic $\ell$-connected graphs. First we consider maximizing the total number of independent sets in such graphs with $n$ sufficiently large, and for…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-10 John Engbers , Lauren Keough , Taylor Short

A new method is proposed to derive rigorous bounds on {\eta}, the growth rate of the logarithm of the number of independent sets on a hexagonal lattice. Specifically, we prove that 1.546440708536001 <= {\eta} <= 1.5513, which improves upon…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Zhun Deng , Jie Ding , Mohammad Noshad , Vahid Tarokh

For a graph $G$, its $k$-th graph power $G^k$ is constructed by placing an edge between two vertices if they are within distance $k$. We consider the problem of deriving upper bounds on the Shannon capacity of graph powers by using spectral…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-21 Aida Abiad , Cristina Dalfó , Miquel Àngel Fiol

We study the dynamics of piecewise affine surface homeomorphisms from the point of view of their entropy. Under the assumption of positive topological entropy, we establish the existence of finitely many ergodic and invariant probability…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-29 Jerome Buzzi

Recent work in graph models has found that probabilistic hyperedge replacement grammars (HRGs) can be extracted from graphs and used to generate new random graphs with graph properties and substructures close to the original. In this paper,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-22 Xinyi Wang , Salvador Aguinaga , Tim Weninger , David Chiang

We describe an approach to fix the gauge degrees of freedom in tensor networks, including those with closed loops, which allows a canonical form for arbitrary tensor networks to be realized. Additionally, a measure for the internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Glen Evenbly

We introduce methods to count and enumerate all maximal independent, all maximum independent sets, and all independent sets in threshold graphs and k-threshold graphs. Within threshold graphs and k-threshold graphs independent sets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Frank Gurski , Carolin Rehs

In this paper we study unimodality problems for the independence polynomial of a graph, including unimodality, log-concavity and reality of zeros. We establish recurrence relations and give factorizations of independence polynomials for…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-17 Yi Wang , Bao-Xuan Zhu

Character measure is a probability measure on irreducible representations of a semisimple Lie algebra. It appears from the decomposition into irreducibles of tensor power of a fundamental representation. In this paper we calculate the…

表示论 · 数学 2020-09-30 Anton Nazarov , Viktoria Chizhikova

Neural networks that satisfy invariance with respect to input permutations have been widely studied in machine learning literature. However, in many applications, only a subset of all input permutations is of interest. For heterogeneous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Dmitry Rybin , Ruoyu Sun , Zhi-Quan Luo

We introduce the notion of strongly independent matrices and show the existence of strongly independent matrices in $GL(n,\mathbb{Z})$ over $\mathbb{Z}^n\setminus\{0\}$ when $2n+1$ is a prime number. As an application of strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-12 Huichi Huang , Enhui Shi , Hui Xu

Consider the upper tail probability that the homomorphism count of a fixed graph $H$ within a large sparse random graph $G_n$ exceeds its expected value by a fixed factor $1+\delta$. Going beyond the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi model, we establish…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-01 Sohom Bhattacharya , Amir Dembo

We give an upper bound on the largest eigenvalue of a graph of given order, size, and girth.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

Settling Kahn's conjecture (2001), we prove the following upper bound on the number $i(G)$ of independent sets in a graph $G$ without isolated vertices: \[ i(G) \le \prod_{uv \in E(G)} i(K_{d_u,d_v})^{1/(d_u d_v)}, \] where $d_u$ is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-19 Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney , David Stoner , Yufei Zhao

We develop a theory of limits of finite posets in close analogy to the recent theory of graph limits. In particular, we study representations of the limits by functions of two variables on a probability space, and connections to…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-03 Svante Janson

This paper discusses the enumeration of independent sets in king graphs of size $m \times n$, based on the tensor network contractions algorithm given in reference~\cite{tilEnum}. We transform the problem into Wang tiling enumeration within…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-24 Kai Liang

This article provides sharp bounds for the maximum number of edges possible in a simple graph with restricted values of two of the three parameters, namely, maxi- mum matching size, independence number and maximum degree. We also construct…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-08 Niraj Khare , Nishali Mehta , Naushad Puliyambalath

The study of Fourier transforms of probability measures on fractal sets plays an important role in recent research. Faster decay rates are known to yield enhanced results in areas such as metric number theory. This paper focuses on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-24 Ying Wai Lee