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Self-stabilizing systems have the ability to converge to a correct behavior when started in any configuration. Most of the work done so far in the self-stabilization area assumed either communication via shared memory or via FIFO channels.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Shlomi Dolev , Swan Dubois , Maria Potop-Butucaru , Sébastien Tixeuil

The exponential growth in the rate at which information can be communicated through an optical fiber is a key element in the so called information revolution. However, like all exponential growth laws, there are physical limits to be…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Partha P. Mitra , Jason B. Stark

We consider a simple model of particle transport on the line defined by a dynamical map F satisfying F(x+1) = 1 + F(x) for all x in R and F(x) = ax + b for |x| < 0.5. Its two parameters a (`slope') and b (`bias') are respectively symmetric…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Groeneveld , R. Klages

Feedback connections play a prominent role in the human brain but have not received much attention in artificial neural network research. Here, a biologically inspired feedback mechanism which gates rectified linear units is proposed. On…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Marco Kemmerling

The major goal of the present paper is to find out the manifestation of the boundedness of fluctuations. Two different subjects are considered: (i) an ergodic Markovian process associated with a new type of large scaled fluctuations at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria K. Koleva , Valery C. Covachev

In a previous report we have evaluated analytically the mutual information between the firing rates of N independent units and a set of continuous+discrete stimuli, for finite N and in the limit of large noise. Here, we extend the analysis…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valeria Del Prete , Alessandro Treves

Electrophysiological brain signals, such as electroencephalography (EEG), exhibit both periodic and aperiodic components, with the latter often modeled as 1/f noise and considered critical to cognitive and neurological processes. Although…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-27 Yuhao Sun , Zhiyuan Ma , Xinke Shen , Jinhao Li , Guan Wang , Sen Song

It has been generally recognized that stochasticity can play an important role in the information processing accomplished by reaction networks in biological cells. Most treatments of that stochasticity employ Gaussian noise even though it…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-30 Neda Bostani , David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Herbert Levine

The formalism of linear response theory can be extended to encompass physical situations where an open quantum system evolves towards a non-equilibrium steady-state. Here, we use the framework put forward by Konopik and Lutz [Phys. Rev.…

Spatially extended dynamical systems, namely coupled map lattices, driven by additive spatio-temporal noise are shown to exhibit stochastic synchronization. In analogy with low-dymensional systems, synchronization can be achieved only if…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lucia Baroni , Roberto Livi , Alessandro Torcini

Disordered solids often change their elastic response as they slowly age. Using experiments and simulations, we study how aging disordered planar networks under an applied stress affects their nonlinear elastic response. We are able to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Daniel Hexner , Nidhi Pashine , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

In the simplest sequential decision problem for an ergodic stochastic process X, at each time n a decision u_n is made as a function of past observations X_0,...,X_{n-1}, and a loss l(u_n,X_n) is incurred. In this setting, it is known that…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-04 Ramon van Handel

The accurate determination of transport coefficients in numerical simulations is becoming increasingly important in a wide range of applications. Here we consider the linear response in systems driven away from thermal equilibrium into a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thomas Speck

In this paper, a non-autonomous stochastic logistic system is considered. An interesting result on the effect of stochastically perturbation for the dynamic behavior are obtained. That is, under certain conditions the stochastic system have…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-08-08 Hu Hongxiao

Within the lowest-order Born approximation, we calculate the exact dynamics of a single qubit in the presence of 1/f noise, without making any Markov approximation. We show that the non-Markovian qubit time-evolution exhibits asymmetries…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Guido Burkard

A self-stabilizing protocol has the capacity to recover a legitimate behavior whatever is its initial state. The majority of works in self-stabilization assume a shared memory model or a communication using reliable and FIFO channels. In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-04-21 Shlomi Dolev , Swan Dubois , Maria Potop-Butucaru , Sébastien Tixeuil

We consider non-ergodic class of stationary real harmonizable symmetric $\alpha$-stable processes $X=\left\{X(t):t\in\mathbb{R}\right\}$ with a finite symmetric and absolutely continuous control measure. We refer to its density function as…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-12 Ly Viet Hoang , Evgeny Spodarev

A new type of deterministic (non-probabilistic) computer logic system inspired by the stochasticity of brain signals is shown. The distinct values are represented by independent stochastic processes: independent voltage (or current) noises.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Laszlo B. Kish

One of the models of intermittency is on-off intermittency, arising due to time-dependent forcing of a bifurcation parameter through a bifurcation point. For on-off intermittency the power spectral density of the time-dependent deviation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

Many biological regulatory systems process signals out of steady state and respond with a physiological delay. A simple model of regulation which respects these features shows how the ability of a delayed output to transmit information is…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-13 Francesca Mancini , Chris H. Wiggins , Matteo Marsili , Aleksandra M. Walczak