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In both natural and engineered systems, communication often occurs dynamically over networks ranging from highly structured grids to largely disordered graphs. To use, or comprehend the use of, networks as efficient communication media…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Giacomo Baggio , Virginia Rutten , Guillaume Hennequin , Sandro Zampieri

Adaptation is used by biological sensory systems to respond to a wide range of environmental signals, by adapting their response properties to the statistics of the stimulus in order to maximize information transmission. We derive rules of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-14 Daniele Conti , Thierry Mora

Biological information processing is often carried out by complex networks of interconnected dynamical units. A basic question about such networks is that of reliability: if the same signal is presented many times with the network in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Guillaume Lajoie , Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown

General nonlinear continuous-time systems are considered for which its state is estimated via a packet-based communication network. We assume that the system has multiple sensor nodes, affected by measurement noise, which can transmit at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-09 Koen J. A. Scheres , Michelle S. Chong , Romain Postoyan , W. P. Maurice H. Heemels

Many cognitive processes rely on the ability of the brain to hold sequences of events in short-term memory. Recent studies have revealed that such memory can be read out from the transient dynamics of a network of neurons. However, the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-08-31 Taro Toyoizumi

Structural resonance involves the absorption of inertial loads by a tuned structural elasticity: a process playing a key role in a wide range of biological and technological systems, including many biological and bio-inspired locomotion…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Arion Pons , Tsevi Beatus

We reply to the recent note "Comment on Synchronization dynamics in non-normal networks: the trade-off for optimality", showing that the authors base their claims mainly on general theoretical arguments that do not necessarily invalidate…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Riccardo Muolo , Timoteo Carletti , James P. Gleeson , Malbor Asllani

A system with two correlated Gaussian white noises is analysed. This system can describe both stochastic localization and long tails in the stationary distribution. Correlations between the noises can lead to a nonmonotonic behaviour of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. F. Gora

Non-equilibrium states of a thermodynamic statistical system are investigated using the thermodynamic parameter of the system lifetime, first-passage time, the time before degeneration of the system under influence of fluctuations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 V. V. Ryazanov

Neurons in the central nervous system are affected by complex and noisy signals due to fluctuations in their cellular environment and in the inputs they receive from many other cells 1,2. Such noise usually increases the probability that a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-05-06 Boris S. Gutkin , Juergen Jost , Henry C. Tuckwell

We propose a statistical model of a large random network with high connectivity in order to describe the behavior of {\it E.\,coli} cells after exposure to acute stress. The building blocks of this network are feedback cycles typical of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-22 S. Reich , S. Maoz , Y. Kaplan , H. Rappeport , N. Q. Balaban , O. Agam

This work proposes a general framework for capturing noise-driven transitions in spatially extended non-equilibrium systems and explains the emergence of coherent patterns beyond the instability onset. The framework relies on stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-16 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Honghu Liu , James C. McWilliams

We study an extended system that without noise shows a spatially homogeneous state, but when submitted to an adequate multiplicative noise, some "noise-induced patterns" arise. The stochastic resonance between these structures is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 B. von Haeften , G. Izús , S. Mangioni , A. D. Sánchez , H. S. Wio

A natural criticism of the optimal protocol of the irreversible work found for weakly driven processes is its experimental difficulty in being implementable due to its singular part. In this work, I explore the possibility of taking its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Pierre Nazé

A jumping process, defined in terms of jump size distribution and waiting time distribution, is presented. The jumping rate depends on the process value. The process, which is Markovian and stationary, relaxes to an equilibrium and is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 T. Srokowski , A. Kaminska

The real-time broadening of density profiles starting from non-equilibrium states is at the center of transport in condensed-matter systems and dynamics in ultracold atomic gases. Initial profiles close to equilibrium are expected to evolve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 R. Steinigeweg , F. Jin , D. Schmidtke , H. De Raedt , K. Michielsen , J. Gemmer

Finite-time coherent sets represent minimally mixing objects in general nonlinear dynamics, and are spatially mobile features that are the most predictable in the medium term. When the dynamical system is subjected to small parameter…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-14 Fadi Antown , Gary Froyland , Oliver Junge

This paper considers the problem of stabilizing a discrete-time non-linear stochastic system over a finite capacity noiseless channel. Our focus is on systems which decompose into a stable and unstable component, and the stability notion…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-07 Nicolás Garcia , Christoph Kawan , Serdar Yüksel

Many complex systems display self-organized critical states characterized by 1/f frequency scaling of power spectra. Global variables such as the electroencephalogram, scale as 1/f, which could be the sign of self-organized critical states…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Claude Bedard , Helmut Kroeger , Alain Destexhe

Noise power spectra in spatially extended dynamical systems are investigated, using as a model the Complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with a stochastic term. Analytical and numerical investigations show that the temporal noise spectra are of…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kestutis Staliunas