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相关论文: Bounds for State Degeneracies in 2D Conformal Fiel…

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We present a generalisation of the embedding space formalism to conformal field theories (CFTs) on non-trivial states and curved backgrounds, based on the ambient metric of Fefferman and Graham. The ambient metric is a Lorentzian Ricci-flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Enrico Parisini , Kostas Skenderis , Benjamin Withers

We introduce topological invariants for gapless systems and study the associated boundary phenomena. More generally, the symmetry properties of the low-energy conformal field theory (CFT) provide discrete invariants, establishing the notion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Ruben Verresen , Ryan Thorngren , Nick G. Jones , Frank Pollmann

It is widely expected that at sufficiently high temperatures order is always lost, e.g. magnets loose their ferromagnetic properties. We pose the question of whether this is always the case in the context of quantum field theory in $d$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Noam Chai , Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , Changha Choi , Zohar Komargodski , Eliezer Rabinovici , Michael Smolkin

We consider two $d \geq 2$ conformal field theories (CFTs) glued together along a codimension one conformal interface. The conformal anomaly of such a system contains both bulk and interface contributions. In a curved-space setup, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang , Dmitri V. Vassilevich

Inspired by the holographic computation of large interval entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal field theory at high temperature, it was proposed that the thermal entropy is related to the entanglement entropy as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bin Chen , Jie-qiang Wu

Standard entropy calculations in quantum field theory, when applied to a subsystem of definite volume, exhibit area-dependent UV divergences that make a thermodynamic interpretation troublesome. In this paper we define a renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Sergio Cacciatori , Fabio Costa , Federico Piazza

The thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional model describing spin dynamics in the presence of a twofold orbital degeneracy are studied numerically using the transfer-matrix renormalization group (TMRG). The model contains an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sirker

We derive general bounds on operator dimensions, central charges, and OPE coefficients in 4D conformal and N=1 superconformal field theories. In any CFT containing a scalar primary phi of dimension d we show that crossing symmetry of <phi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

We consider CFT's arising from branes probing singularities of internal manifolds. We focus on holographic models with internal space including arbtirary Sasaki-Einstein manifolds coming from CY as well as arbitrary sphere quotients. In all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Tristan C. Collins , Daniel Jafferis , Cumrun Vafa , Kai Xu , Shing-Tung Yau

We study four-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) with an abelian $U(1)$ global symmetry using the conformal bootstrap approach. We obtain numerical bounds on the scaling dimensions of low-lying operators, the stress-tensor central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Denis Karateev , Petr Kravchuk , Andrea Manenti , Marten Reehorst , Alessandro Vichi

We use holographic duality to study the entanglement entropy (EE) of Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) in various spacetime dimensions $d$, in the presence of various deformations: a relevant Lorentz scalar operator with constant source, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Nikola I. Gushterov , Andy O'Bannon , Ronnie Rodgers

We prove the conjecture proposed by Hartman, Keller and Stoica [HKS14]: the grand-canonical free energy of a unitary 2D CFT with a sparse spectrum below the scaling dimension $\frac{c}{12}+\epsilon$ and below the twist $\frac{c}{12}$ is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Indranil Dey , Sridip Pal , Jiaxin Qiao

In this paper, we calculate the R\'enyi entropy of one single interval on a circle at finite temperature in 2D CFT. In the low temperature limit, we expand the thermal density matrix level by level in the vacuum Verma module, and calculate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bin Chen , Jie-qiang Wu

Motivated by the three-dimensional topological field theory / two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) correspondence, we study a broad class of one-dimensional quantum mechanical models, known as anyonic chains, that can give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Matthew Buican , Andrey Gromov

Quantum entanglement between an impurity and its environment is expected to be central in quantum impurity problems. We develop a method to compute the entanglement in spin-1/2 impurity problems, based on the entanglement negativity and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Donghoon Kim , Jeongmin Shim , H. -S. Sim

We study gapped 4d quantum field theories (QFTs) obtained from a relevant deformation of a UV conformal field theory (CFT). For simplicity, we assume the existence of a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry and a single $\mathbb{Z}_2$-odd stable particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Denis Karateev , Jan Marucha , João Penedones , Biswajit Sahoo

In this paper we construct coherent states for the two-dimensional Morse potential. We find the dependence of the spectrum on the physical parameters and use this to understand the emergence of accidental degeneracies. It is observed that,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 James Moran

We investigate a non solvable two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model with nearest neighbor plus weak finite range interactions of strength \lambda. We rigorously establish one of the predictions of Conformal Field Theory (CFT), namely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro

Conformal field theory (CFT) is an extremely powerful tool for explicitly computing critical exponents and correlation functions of statistical mechanics systems at a second order phase transition, or of condensed matter systems at a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Alessandro Giuliani

We consider the symmetry-resolved R\'{e}nyi and entanglement entropies for two-dimensional conformal field theories on a circle at nonzero temperature. We assume a unique ground state with a nonzero mass gap induced by the system's finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Mostafa Ghasemi