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A discrete group $\Gamma$ is called exact if the reduced group C*-algebra ${C_{\lambda}}^{*}(\Gamma)$ is exact as C*-algebras, and a discrete group $\Lambda$ is called residually exact if every nonunital element $g \in \Lambda$ admits a…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Hikaru Awazu

In this paper we study a new class of transformations on the set of all Hilbert space effects. This consists of the bijective maps which preserve the order and zero product in both directions. The main result of the paper gives a complete…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lajos Molnar

A comprehensive review of exactly solvable quantum mechanics is presented with the emphasis of the recently discovered multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials. The main subjects to be discussed are the factorised Hamiltonians, the general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Ryu Sasaki

For representation by partial functions in the signature with intersection, composition and antidomain, we show that a representation is meet complete if and only if it is join complete. We show that a representation is complete if and only…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-01 Brett McLean

Given a graph G=(V, E), a vertex is said to ve-dominate an edge if it is either incident with the edge or adjacent to one of its endpoints. A set of vertices is a ve-dominating set if it ve-dominates every edge of the graph. We introduce…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Yasemin Büyükçolak

In this paper, a question due to Heckenberger, Shareshian and Welker on racks in [7] is positively answered. A rack is a set together with a selfdistributive bijective binary operation. We show that the lattice of subracks of every finite…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-07 A. Saki , D. Kiani

In this article, we introduce the notion of a curved absolute $\mathcal{L}_\infty$-algebra, a structure that behaves like a curved $\mathcal{L}_\infty$-algebra where all infinite sums of operations are well-defined by definition. We develop…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-01 Victor Roca i Lucio

A vertex set $D$ in a finite undirected graph $G$ is an {\em efficient dominating set} (\emph{e.d.s.}\ for short) of $G$ if every vertex of $G$ is dominated by exactly one vertex of $D$. The \emph{Efficient Domination} (ED) problem, which…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Andreas Brandstädt , Raffaele Mosca

The universal enveloping algebra ${\mathcal U}({\widehat{\frak{gl}}_n})$ of ${\widehat{\frak{gl}}_n}$ was realized in \cite[Ch. 6]{DDF} using affine Schur algebras. In particular some explicit multiplication formulas in affine Schur…

表示论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Qiang Fu , Mingqiang Liu

In this note, we study various relational and algebraic aspects of the bounded quasi-implication algebras introduced by Hardegree. By generalizing the constructions given by MacLaren and Goldblatt within the setting of ortholattices, we…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-24 Joseph McDonald

Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for the (first-order) theory of a universal class of algebraic structures (algebras) to admit a model completion, extending a characterization provided by Wheeler. For varieties of algebras…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-05 George Metcalfe , Luca Reggio

In this paper we study sharp estimates for the Schr\"odinger operator via the framework of orthogonal polynomials. We use spherical harmonics and Gegenbauer polynomials to prove a new weighted inequality for the Schr\"odinger equation that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-08-28 Felipe Gonçalves

We explore algebraic and spectral properties of weighted graphs containing twin vertices that are useful in quantum state transfer. We extend the notion of adjacency strong cospectrality to arbitrary Hermitian matrices, with focus on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-29 Hermie Monterde

The notion of a complete Boolean algebra, although completely legitimate in constructive mathematics, fails to capture some natural structures such as the lattice of subsets of a given set. Sambin's notion of an overlap algebra, although…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Francesco Ciraulo , Michele Contente

Let $R$ be an algebra over a ring $\Bbbk$, $T$ an $R$-algebra, $M$ a finitely generated projective $R$-module, and $N$ a $T$-module. Let $G$ be a linearly reductive group scheme over $\Bbbk$ equipped with a representation…

The connection between classical model theoretical types (MT-types) and logically-geometrical types (LG-types) introduced by B. Plotkin is considered. It is proved that MT-types of two $n$-tuples in two universal algebras coincide if and…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-02-27 Grigori Zhitomirski

Perfect graphs were defined by Claude Berge in the 1960s. They are important objects for graph theory, linear programming and combinatorial optimization. Claude Berge made a conjecture about them, that was proved by Chudnovsky, Robertson,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-25 Nicolas Trotignon

If $A$ is an integer valued, strictly expansive matrix, then there exists an orthonormal $A$-wavelet whose Fourier transform is compactly supported and smooth. We show that strongly connected diagonally dominant integer matrices are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-10 Darrin Speegle

This paper establishes several sharp spectral results for analytic quasiperiodic Schrodinger operators. Key contributions include: (1) exact exponential decay rates for spectral gaps of the almost Mathieu operator, addressing a question…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Lingrui Ge , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

Skew orthogonal polynomials arise in the calculation of the $n$-point distribution function for the eigenvalues of ensembles of random matrices with orthogonal or symplectic symmetry. In particular, the distribution functions are completely…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Adler , P. J. Forrester , T. Nagao , P. van Moerbeke