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The Koopman operator has become an essential tool for data-driven analysis, prediction and control of complex systems. The main reason is the enormous potential of identifying linear function space representations of nonlinear dynamics from…

Similarly to quantum states, also quantum measurements can be "mixed", corresponding to a random choice within an ensemble of measuring apparatuses. Such mixing is equivalent to a sort of hidden variable, which produces a noise of purely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paoloplacido Lo Presti , Paolo Perinotti

How much unavoidable randomness is generated by a Positive Operator Valued Measure (POVM)? We address this question using two complementary approaches. First we study the variance of a real variable associated to the POVM outcomes. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-03 Serge Massar

We construct gauge invariant operators in non-commutative gauge theories which in the IR reduce to the usual operators of ordinary field theories (e.g. F^2). We show that in the deep UV the two-point functions of these operators admit a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. Gross , Akikazu Hashimoto , N. Itzhaki

In this article, in order to the minimal operator generated by the first-order differential-operator expression in the weighted Hilbert space of vector functions in the finite interval to be formal normal, the relationship between the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Zameddin I. Ismailov , Pembe Ipek Al , Mohammad Sababheh

We characterize the asymptotic performance of a class of positive operator valued measurements (POVMs) where the only task is to make measurements on independent and identically distributed quantum states on finite-dimensional systems. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Janis Nötzel

In this article, we aim to provide a satisfactory algebraic description of the set of affiliated operators for von Neumann algebras. Let $\mathscr{M}$ be a von Neumann algebra acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, and let…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-10-03 Indrajit Ghosh , Soumyashant Nayak

In this work we obtain sharp embedding inequalities for a family of conformally invariant integral extension operators. This family includes among others the classical Poisson extension operator and the extension operator with Riesz kernel.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-01 Mathew Gluck

The matrix normed structure of the unitization of a (non-selfadjoint) operator algebra is determined by that of the original operator algebra. This yields a classification up to completely isometric isomorphism of two-dimensional unital…

funct-an · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralf Meyer

In this paper, we aim to establish foundations of measurement theory in local quantum physics. For this purpose, we discuss a representation theory of completely positive (CP) instruments on arbitrary von Neumann algebras. We introduce a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Kazuya Okamura , Masanao Ozawa

In noncommutative geometry one is interested in invariants such as the Fredholm index or spectral flow and their calculation using cyclic cocycles. A variety of formulae have been established under side conditions called summability…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-12-16 Denis Potapov , Fyodor Sukochev

The Koopman operator is a linear but infinite dimensional operator that governs the evolution of scalar observables defined on the state space of an autonomous dynamical system, and is a powerful tool for the analysis and decomposition of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-28 Matthew O. Williams , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Clarence W. Rowley

We propose a new reconstruction operator that aims to recover the missing parts of a function given the observed parts. This new operator belongs to a new, very large class of functional operators which includes the classical regression…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-14 Alois Kneip , Dominik Liebl

We provide a framework for learning of dynamical systems rooted in the concept of representations and Koopman operators. The interplay between the two leads to the full description of systems that can be represented linearly in a finite…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-13 Igor Mezic

The Krein-von Neumann extension is studied for Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs. Among other things, its vertex conditions are expressed explicitly, and its relation to other self-adjoint vertex conditions (e.g.…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-12-18 Jacob Muller , Jonathan Rohleder

In the signal-processing literature, a frame is a mechanism for performing analysis and reconstruction in a Hilbert space. By contrast, in quantum theory, a positive operator-valued measure (POVM) decomposes a Hilbert-space vector for the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 Benjamin Robinson , Bill Moran , Doug Cochran

The not necessarily unitary evolution operator of a finite dimensional quantum system is studied with the help of a projection operators technique. Applying this approach to the Schr\"odinger equation allows the derivation of an alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 V. Semin , F. Petruccione

We introduce a sharpness functional for probabilistic models that quantifies sharpness as an intrinsic property of the probability distribution. The measure is derived based on a rank-based concentration principle that tracks upward…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-03 Pekka Syrjänen

The Koopman operator provides a linear perspective on non-linear dynamics by focusing on the evolution of observables in an invariant subspace. Observables of interest are typically linearly reconstructed from the Koopman eigenfunctions.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-06 Shaowu Pan , Karthik Duraisamy

The Koopman-von Neumann equation describes the evolution of wavefunctions associated with autonomous ordinary differential equations and can be regarded as a quantum physics-inspired formulation of classical mechanics. The main advantage…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-10 Stefan Klus , Feliks Nüske , Patrick Gelß