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Assuming that a Nash type inequality is satisfied by a non-negative self-adjoint operator $A$, we prove a Nash type inequality for the fractional powers $A^{\alpha}$ of $A$. Under some assumptions, we give ultracontractivity bounds for the…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-03-03 Alexander Bendikov , Patrick Maheux

In this paper, the Harnack inequality result are established for a new class of the homogeneous nonlinear degenerate parabolic equations \begin{align*} div A(t,x,u,\nabla_x u)-\partial_t \vert u\vert^{p-2}u=0 \end{align*} on a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Jasarat Gasimov , Farman Mamedov

The existence of a semiconjugate relation permits the transformation of a higher order difference equation on a group into an equivalent triangular system of two difference equations of lower orders. Introducing time-dependent form…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Hassan Sedaghat

We consider free higher derivative theories of scalars and Dirac fermions in the presence of a boundary in general dimension. We establish a method for finding consistent conformal boundary conditions in these theories by removing certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Adam Chalabi , Christopher P. Herzog , Krishnendu Ray , Brandon Robinson , Jacopo Sisti , Andreas Stergiou

Differentiability of semigroups is useful for many applications. Here we focus on stochastic differential equations whose diffusion coefficient is the square root of a differentiable function but not differentiable itself. For every…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Martin Hutzenthaler , Daniel Pieper

We find the complete equivalence group of a class of (1+1)-dimensional second-order evolution equations, which is infinite-dimensional. The equivariant moving frame methodology is invoked to construct, in the regular case of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Elsa Dos Santos Cardoso-Bihlo , Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

In this paper, we establish some integral inequalities for functions whose second derivatives in absolute value are ({\alpha},m)- convex.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-08-16 M. Emin Özdemir , Merve Avci , Havva Kavurmaci

We define the fractional powers $L^s=(-a^{ij}(x)\partial_{ij})^s$, $0 < s < 1$, of nondivergence form elliptic operators $L=-a^{ij}(x)\partial_{ij}$ in bounded domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, under minimal regularity assumptions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-16 P. R. Stinga , M. Vaughan

We analyze new phenomena arising in linear damped wave equations on unbounded domains when the damping is allowed to become unbounded at infinity. We prove the generation of a contraction semigroup, study the relation between the spectra of…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-02-22 Pedro Freitas , Petr Siegl , Christiane Tretter

(2+1) dimensional diffusion equation is considered within the framework of equivalence transformations. Generators for the group are obtained and admissible transformations between linear and nonlinear equations are examined. It is shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Saadet Özer

Aim of this short note is to show that a dimension-free Harnack inequality on an infinitesimally Hilbertian metric measure space where the heat semigroup admits an integral representation in terms of a kernel is suffcient to deduce a sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Luca Tamanini

Although eigenspectra of one dimensional shape invariant potentials with unbroken supersymmetry are easily obtained, this procedure is not applicable when the parameters in these potentials correspond to broken supersymmetry, since there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Asim Gangopadhyaya , Jeffry V. Mallow , Uday P. Sukhatme

In this paper we intend to give a comprehensive approach of functional inequalities for diffusion processes under some "curvature" assumptions. Our notion of curvature coincides with the usual $\Gamma_2$ curvature of Bakry and Emery in the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-28 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

We apply the shifted composition rule -- an information-theoretic principle introduced in our earlier work [AC23] -- to establish shift Harnack inequalities for the Langevin diffusion. We obtain sharp constants for these inequalities for…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-02 Jason M. Altschuler , Sinho Chewi

In the paper, Harnack inequalities are established for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H<1/2$. As applications, strong Feller property, log-Harnack inequality and entropy-cost…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-17 Xi-Liang Fan

We prove that if a super-Poincar\'e inequality is satisfied by an infinitesimal generator $-A$ of a symmetric contracting semigroup then it implies a corresponding super-Poincar\'e inequality for $-g(A)$ with any Bernstein function $g$. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-11 Ivan Gentil , Patrick Maheux

This paper provides sharp quantitative and constructive estimates of nonnegative solutions $u(t,x)\geq 0$ to the nonlinear fractional diffusion equation, $$\partial_t u +{\mathcal L} F(u)=0,$$ also known as filtration equation, posed in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Matteo Bonforte , Carlos Fuertes-Moran

We prove the Harnack inequality for antisymmetric $s$-harmonic functions, and more generally for solutions of fractional equations with zero-th order terms, in a general domain. This may be used in conjunction with the method of moving…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Serena Dipierro , Jack Thompson , Enrico Valdinoci

We consider a class of fully nonlinear integro-differential operators where the nonlocal integral has two components: the non-degenerate one corresponds to the $\alpha$-stable operator and the second one (possibly degenerate) corresponds to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-16 Anup Biswas , Mitesh Modasiya

We obtain and study new $\Phi$-entropy inequalities for diffusion semigroups, with Poincar\'e or logarithmic Sobolev inequalities as particular cases. From this study we derive the asymptotic behaviour of a large class of linear…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-19 François Bolley , Ivan Gentil