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We refine the classical Cauchy--Schwartz inequality $\|X\|_{1} \leq \|X\|_{2}$ by demonstrating that for any $p$ and $q$ with $q>p>2$, there exists a constant $C=C(p,q)$ such that $\|X\|_1 \leq 1 - C \Big{(}\|X\|_p^p -…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Paata Ivanisvili , Yonathan Stone

We prove that the best so far known constant $c_p=\frac{p^{-p}}{1-p},\, p\in(0,1)$ of a domination inequality, which originates to Lenglart, is sharp. In particular, we solve an open question posed by Revuz and Yor. Motivated by the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-23 Sarah Geiss , Michael Scheutzow

We introduce remarkable upper bounds for the interpolation error constants on triangles, which are sharp and given by simple formulas. These constants are crucial in analyzing interpolation errors, particularly those associated with the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-18 Kenta Kobayashi

In this paper, we will use a suitable tranform to investigate the sharp constants and optimizers for the following Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities for a wide range of parameters $(r,p,q,s,\mu,\sigma)$ and $0\leq a\leq1$:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

We obtain sharp estimate on $p$-spectral gaps, or equivalently optimal constant in $p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, for metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. We also prove the rigidity for the sharp $p$-spectral gap.

度量几何 · 数学 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

For $p,q\geq2$, the Hardy and Littlewood inequalities for real bilinear forms, in its unified formulation, assert that there is a constant $C_{p,q}\geq1$ such that \begin{equation}…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-03 Daniel Nunez-Alarcon , Daniel Pellegrino

In this note, we establish several interpolation inequalities in $\mathbb R^n$ in the Lebesgue spaces and Morrey spaces. By using the classical Calderon--Zygmund decomposition, we will reprove that $L^{p}(\mathbb…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-03-06 Runzhe Zhang , Hua Wang

We prove an analogous Hanner's Inequality of $L^p$ spaces for positive semidefinite matrices. Let $||X||_p=\text{Tr}[(X^\ast X)^{p/2}]^{1/p}$ denote the $p$-Schatten norm of a matrix $X\in M_{n\times n}(\mathbb{C})$. We show that the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-19 Victoria M. Chayes

The optimal sufficient conditions for the $L^p$-to-$L^q$ compactness of commutators of singular integral operators of both Calder\'on-Zygmund and of rough type are shown in the different exponent ranges $``q>p"$, $``q=p"$ and $``q<p"$ to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-08 Tuomas Oikari

For any two real-valued continuous-path martingales $X=\{X_t\}_{t\geq 0}$ and $Y=\{Y_t\}_{t\geq 0}$, with $X$ and $Y$ being orthogonal and $Y$ being differentially subordinate to $X$, we obtain sharp $L^p$ inequalities for martingales of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-14 Yong Ding , Loukas Grafakos , Kai Zhu

We complement the recent theory of general singular integrals $T$ invariant under the Zygmund dilations $(x_1, x_2, x_3) \mapsto (s x_1, tx_2, st x_3)$ by proving necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness and compactness of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-04 Kangwei Li , Henri Martikainen

Suppose that $1<p\leq\infty$ and $\varphi\in L^{p}(\mathbb{B}^{n},\mathbb{R}^{n}).$ In this note, we use H\"{o}lder inequality and some basic properties of hypergeometric functions to establish the sharp constant $C_{p}$ and function…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-10-07 Deguang Zhong , Fangming Cai , Dongping Wei

The recent proof of the sharp weighted bound for Calder\'on-Zygmund operators has led to much investigation in sharp mixed bounds for operators and commutators, that is, a sharp weighted bound that is a product of at least two different…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-10 Theresa C. Anderson , Wendolín Damián

In this paper we first introduce the unified definition of the sharp constant that includes constants in three major problems of approximation theory, such as, inequalities for approximating elements, approximation of individual elements,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

In this paper, we determine the sharp \((p,q)\) range for \(L^p\)--\(L^q\) bounds of convolution operators \(f\mapsto \mu*f\) associated with fractal measures \(\mu\in \mathcal P_{\alpha,\beta}(\mathbb R^d)\), namely, compactly supported…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-12 Sanghyuk Lee , Sungchul Lee

We obtain some sharp estimates for the $p$-torsion of convex planar domains in terms of their area, perimeter, and inradius. The approach we adopt relies on the use of web functions (i.e. functions depending only on the distance from the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-22 Ilaria Fragalà , Filippo Gazzola , Jimmy Lamboley

The non-commutative Stein inequality asks whether there exists a constant $C_{p,q}$ depending only on $p, q$ such that \begin{equation*} \left\| \left(\sum_{n} |\mathcal{E}_{n} (x_n) |^{q}\right)^{\frac{1}{q}} \right\|_p \leq C_{p,q}…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-07-23 Ali Talebi , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

We study upper bounds on the Schur multiplier norm of Loewner matrices for concave and convex functions. These bounds then immediately lead to upper bounds on the ratio of Schatten $q$-norms of commutators…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-24 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

For two $n \times n$ complex matrices $A$ and $B$, we define the $q$-deformed commutator as $[ A, B ]_q := A B - q BA$ for a real parameter $q$. In this paper, we investigate a generalization of the B\"{o}ttcher-Wenzel inequality which…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-03-21 Dariusz Chruściński , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno , Tanmay Singal

A sharp estimation of the $L^p$-norms of some matrix coefficients of the square integrable representations is conjectured. The conjecture can be proved for integer values of $p$ using a result of J. Burbea.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horia Scutaru
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