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A sequence of monoidal transformations is defined, in terms of invariants, for a singular hypersurface embedded in a smooth scheme of positive characteristic. Some examples are added to illustrate the improvement of singularities by this…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-07-25 Angélica Benito , Orlando Villamayor

Assume that there exists a hypersurface singularity which cannot be resolved by iterated monoidal transformations in positive characteristic. We show that in the set of defining functions of hypersurface singularities which cannot be…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-21 Tohsuke Urabe

In this paper we show that any hypersurface singularities of germs of varieties in positive characteristic can be resolved by iterated monoidal transformations in centers in smooth subvarieties, if we have a valuation ring of iterated…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-21 Tohsuke Urabe

We present a hypersurface singularity in positive characteristic which is defined by a purely inseparable power series, and a sequence of point blowups so that, after applying the blowups to the singularity, the same type of singularity…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-15 Herwig Hauser , Stefan Perlega

The objective of this paper is to discuss invariants of singularities of algebraic schemes over fields of positive characteristic, and to show how they yield the simplification of singularities. We focus here on invariants which arise in an…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-18 Angélica Benito , Orlando E. Villamayor

We introduce an upper semi-continuous function that stratifies the highest multiplicity locus of a hypersurface in arbitrary characteristic (over a perfect field). The blow-up along the maximum stratum defined by this function leads to a…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-14 Ana Bravo , Orlando Villamayor

According to our approach for resolution of singularities in positive characteristic (called the Idealistic Filtration Program, alias the I.F.P. for short) the algorithm is devided into the following two steps: Step 1. Reduction of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-29 Hiraku Kawanoue , Kenji Matsuki

The paper is motivated on the open problem of resolution of singularities in positive characteristic. The aim is to present a form of induction which is different from that used by Hironaka. In characteristic zero induction is formulated by…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-12-24 Orlando Villamayor

The article investigates the behaviour of the characteristic zero resolution invariant when transcribed suitably to the case of surfaces in positive characteristic. By Moh's jumping phenomenon -- or the occurrence of kangaroo singularities…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-27 Herwig Hauser , Dominique Wagner

This is the manuscript for Proceedings of International Conference and Workshop on Valuation Theory held at University of Saskachewan, Canada in 1999. I have succeeded in showing that any two-dimensional hypersurface singularities of germs…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-06-21 Tohsuke Urabe

We consider resolution of singularities for $1$-foliations on varieties of dimension at most three in positive characteristic. We prove that such singularities can be completely resolved if we allow tame regular Deligne--Mumford stacks as…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Quentin Posva

A new proof for the embedded resolution of surface singularities in a three-dimensional smooth ambient space over algebraically closed fields of arbitrary characteristic. The proof makes use of an upper semicontinuous resolution invariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-01 Stefan Perlega

We prove that for any singular integral affine variety $X$ of finite presentation over a perfect field defined over $\mathbb Z$, there exists a smooth morphism from $Y$ onto $X$ such that $Y$ admits a resolution. That is, there exists a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-30 Yi Hu

This article is an exposition of an elementary constructive proof of canonical resolution of singularities in characteristic zero, presented in detail in Invent. Math. 128 (1997), 207-302. We define a new local invariant and get an…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Edward Bierstone , Pierre D. Milman

In this paper, we are concerned with studying the existence of invariant complex manifolds of two-dimensional holomorphic systems. From the geometric singular perturbation theory we know that if a slow-fast system has associated a normally…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-04 Gabriel Rondón , Paulo R. da Silva , Luiz F. S. Gouveia

In this paper a concise, complete proof of resolution of singularities of 3-folds in positive characteristic (>5) is given. The first proof of this theorem was given by Abhyankar in 1966. The resolution morphism in our proof is an…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-14 Steven Dale Cutkosky

A monoid hypersurface is an irreducible hypersurface of degree d which has a singular point of multiplicity d-1. Any monoid hypersurface admits a rational parameterization, hence is of potential interest in computer aided geometric design.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pål Hermunn Johansen , Magnus Løberg , Ragni Piene

We show the existence of systems of n polynomial equations in n variables, with a total of n+k+1 distinct monomial terms, possessing [n/k+1]^k nondegenerate positive solutions. (Here, [x] is the integer part of a positive number x.) This…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Bihan , J. Maurice Rojas , Frank Sottile

Consider a complex one dimensional foliation on a complex surface near a singularity $p$. If $\mathcal{I}$ is a closed invariant set containing the singularity $p$, then $\mathcal{I}$ contains either a separatrix at $p$ or an invariant real…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-29 César Camacho , Rudy Rosas

We describe singularities of the convex hull of a generic compact smooth hypersurface in four-dimensional affine space up to diffeomorphisms. It turns out there are only two new singularities (in comparison with the previous dimension case)…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilya A. Bogaevsky
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