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We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

We introduce a general expression which enables the parton distribution, unintegrated over the parton transverse momentum, to be obtained from the conventional parton densities. We use the formalism to study the effects of the transverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. A. Kimber , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Equation for anomalous diffusion in momentum space, recently obtained in the recent paper (S.A. Trigger, ArXiv 0907.2793 v1, [cond-matt. stat.-mech.], 16 July 2009) is solved for the stationary and non-stationary cases on basis of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-08 S. A. Trigger

Novel experimental and computational studies have uncovered the proton momentum distribution in hydrogen bonded systems. In this work, we utilize recently developed open path integral Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics methodology in order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Joseph A. Morrone , Lin Lin , Roberto Car

The total momentum of $N$ interacting bosons or fermions in a cube equipped with periodic boundary conditions is a conserved quantity. Its eigenvalues follow a probability distribution, determined by the thermal equilibrium state. While in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Andras Suto

The three-dimensional structure of nucleons (protons and neutrons) is embedded in so-called generalized parton distributions, which are accessible from deeply virtual Compton scattering. In this process, a high energy electron is scattered…

The propagation of light in a scattering medium is described as the motion of a special kind of a Brownian particle on which the fluctuating forces act only perpendicular to its velocity. This enforces strictly and dynamically the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

Light nuclei at room temperature and below exhibit a kinetic energy which significantly deviates from the predictions of classical statistical mechanics. This quantum kinetic energy is responsible for a wide variety of isotope effects of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Michele Ceriotti , David E. Manolopoulos

The scattering theory of quantum transport relates transport properties of disordered mesoscopic conductors to their transfer matrix $\bbox{T}$. We introduce a novel approach to the statistics of transport quantities which expresses the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Endesfelder

We present a quantitative assessment of the impact a future Electron-Ion Collider would have in the determination of parton distribution functions in the proton and parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions through semi-inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Elke C. Aschenauer , Ignacio Borsa , Rodolfo Sassot , Charlotte Van Hulse

In this paper we present a new technique for analysis of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions, based on the Bessel weighting formalism. The procedure is applied to studies of the double longitudinal spin asymmetry in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Aghasyan , H. Avakian , E. De Sanctis , L. Gamberg , M. Mirazita , B. Musch , A. Prokudin , P. Rossi

A direct procedure for determining the propagator associated with a quantum mechanical problem was given by the Path Integration Procedure of Feynman. The Green function, which is the Fourier Transform with respect to the time variable of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Marcos Moshinsky , Emerson Sadurni , Adolfo del Campo

The Fourier transform of generalized parton distribution functions at xi=0 describes the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. The physical significance of these impact parameter dependent parton distribution functions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Matthias Burkardt

Using the Feynman path integral representation of quantum mechanics it is possible to derive a model of an electron in a random system containing dense and weakly-coupled scatterers, see [Proc. Phys. Soc. 83, 495-496 (1964)]. The main goal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Martin Grothaus , Felix Riemann , Herry P. Suryawan

We present a method, based on Feynman path integrals, to describe the propagation and properties of the quantised electromagnetic field in an arbitrary, nonlinear medium. We provide a general theory, valid for any order of optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Mosbah Difallah , Alexander Szameit , Marco Ornigotti

We present a simple empirical parameterization of the x- and t-dependence of generalized parton distributions at zero skewness, using forward parton distributions as input. A fit to experimental data for the Dirac, Pauli and axial form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Diehl , Th. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely

Path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations are used to calculate the momentum distribution of the homogeneous electron gas at finite temperature. This is done by calculating the off-diagonal elements of the real-space density matrix,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Militzer , E. L. Pollock , D. M. Ceperley

We show that deep inelastic neutron scattering from hydrogen(or other light nuclei) can be used to measure a spectrum of anharmonic contributions to the target atom momentum distribution with high and known accuracy . The method is applied…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Reiter , J. Mayers , J. Noreland

In the coherent electron cooling, the modern hadron beam cooling technique, each hadron receives an individual kick from the electric field of the amplified electron density perturbation created in the modulator by this hadron in a…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrey Elizarov , Vladimir Litvinenko