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First and second-order inequalities of Friedrichs type for Sobolev functions in arbitrary domains are offered. The relevant inequalities involve optimal norms and constants that are independent of the geometry of the domain. Parallel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We prove a sharp moment inequality for a log-concave or a log-convex function, on Gaussian random vectors. As an application we take a stability result for the classical logarithmic Sobolev inequality of L. Gross in the case where the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-17 Nikos Dafnis , Grigoris Paouris

By the use of the celebrated Kato's inequality we obtain in this paper some new inequalities for trace class operators on a complex Hilbert space H. Natural applications for functions defined by power series of normal operators are given as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-09-29 Silvestru Sever Dragomir

We develop a new method to obtain symmetrization inequalities of Sobolev type. Our approach leads to new inequalities and considerable simplification in the theory of embeddings of Sobolev spaces based on rearrangement invariant spaces.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-06-21 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman , Evgeniy Pustylnik

We prove an isoperimetric inequality for the uniform measure on a uniformly convex body and for a class of uniformly log-concave measures (that we introduce). These inequalities imply (up to universal constants) the log-Sobolev inequalities…

概率论 · 数学 2008-02-01 Emanuel Milman , Sasha Sodin

We consider the Sobolev norms of the pointwise product of two functions, and estimate from above and below the constants appearing in two related inequalities.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

In this paper we will study the equivalence between super-Poincar\'e inequality and some log-Sobolev type inequalities, including weak log-Sobolev inequality and super log-Sobolev inequality. The explicit relations between associated rate…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-11 Xin Chen , Qiuchen Yang

In this paper we study the Sobolev Trace Theorem for variable exponent spaces with critical exponents. We find conditions on the best constant in order to guaranty the existence of extremals. Then we give local conditions on the exponents…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-15 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

For functions from the Sobolev space $H^s(\Omega)$, 1/2<s<3/2, definitions of non-unique generalised and unique canonical co-normal derivative are considered, which are related to possible extensions of a partial differential operator and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-22 S. E. Mikhailov

In this paper, we present recent stability results with explicit and dimensionally sharp constants and optimal norms for the Sobolev inequality and for the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality obtained by the authors in [24]. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Alessio Figalli , Rupert Frank , Michael Loss

We develop the optimal transportation approach to modified log-Sobolev inequalities and to isoperimetric inequalities. Various sufficient conditions for such inequalities are given. Some of them are new even in the classical log-Sobolev…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-26 Franck Barthe , Alexander V. Kolesnikov

The aim of this paper is to study the spectral gap and the logarithmic Sobolev constant for continuous spin systems. A simple but general result for estimating the spectral gap of finite dimensional systems is given by Theorem 1.1, in terms…

概率论 · 数学 2010-04-27 Mu-Fa Chen

We study bounded trace maps on hypersurfaces for Sobolev spaces from a point of view that is fundamentally different from the one in the classical theory. This allows us to construct bounded trace maps under weak regularity assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-09 Ricardo Weder

In this paper, we study the existence of traces for Sobolev spaces on the hyperbolic filling $X$ of a compact metric space $Z$ equipped with a doubling measure. Given a suitable metric on $X$, we can regard $Z$ as the boundary of $X$. After…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 Manzi Huang , Zhihao Xu

This paper deals with fractional Sobolev spaces on a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove a Sobolev inequality in the critical range with an optimal constant for these fractional Sobolev spaces. We use this result to study the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-27 Carolina Rey , Nicolas Saintier

We consider linear and time-dependent perturbations of periodic transport equations on the two-dimensional torus. For generic perturbations, we prove the existence of a large class of initial data whose Sobolev norms diverge exponentially…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Gabriel Rivière , Maria Teresa Rotolo

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

In this paper we generalize the classical Nikol'skii inequality on the many popular classes pairs of rearrangement invariant (r.i.) spaces and construct some examples in order to show the exactness of our estimations.

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-04-16 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

We establish sharp Sobolev trace inequalities for conformally invariant fractional powers of the sublaplacian on the Heisenberg group and the CR sphere, extending the corresponding Euclidean results of Einav-Loss, Beckner, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Qiaohua Yang , Leyuan Yu

We generalize the extension and trace results of Bj\"orn-Bj\"orn-Shanmugalingam \cite{BBS21} to the setting of complete noncompact doubling metric measure spaces and their uniformized hyperbolic fillings. This is done through a…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-01-12 Clark Butler