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We extend classical results about the convergence of nearly unstable AR(p) processes to the infinite order case. To do so, we proceed as in recent works about Hawkes processes by using limit theorems for some well chosen geometric sums. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-24 Thibault Jaisson , Mathieu Rosenbaum

This paper studies subordinate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) processes, i.e., OU diffusions time changed by L\'{e}vy subordinators. We construct their sample path decomposition, show that they possess mean-reverting jumps, study their equivalent…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2012-04-18 Lingfei Li , Vadim Linetsky

Lognormality was found experimentally for coarse-grained squared turbulence velocity and velocity increment when the coarsening scale is comparable to the correlation scale of the velocity (Mouri et al. Phys. Fluids 21, 065107, 2009). We…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Takeshi Matsumoto , Masanori Takaoka

Let $X_{1},X_{2},...$ be a sequence of independent random variables ($rv$)with common distribution function ($df$) $F$ such that $F(1)=0$ and for each $n\geq 1,$ let $X_{1,n}\leq X_{2,n}\leq ...\leq X_{n,n}$ denote the order statistics…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-14 Gane Samb lo

Let $\{X(s,t):s,t\geqslant 0\}$ be a centered homogeneous Gaussian field with a.s. continuous sample paths and correlation function $r(s,t)=Cov(X(s,t),X(0,0))$ such that…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-11 Krzysztof Dębicki , Enkelejd Hashorva , Natalia Soja-Kukieła

The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process describes the dynamics of Brownian particles in a confining harmonic potential, thereby constituting the paradigmatic model of overdamped, mean-reverting Langevin dynamics. Despite its widespread…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Luca Cocconi , Henry Alston , Jacopo Romano , Thibault Bertrand

In this paper, we present some asymptotic properties of the normalized inverse-Gaussian process. In particular, when the concentration parameter is large, we establish an analogue of the empirical functional central limit theorem, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-29 Luai Al Labadi , Mahmoud Zarepour

Physics, chemistry, biology or finance are just some examples out of the many fields where complex Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) processes have various applications in statistical modelling. They play role e.g. in the description of the motion of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-23 Kinga Sikolya , Sándor Baran

Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes driven by general L\'{e}vy process are considered in this paper. We derive strongly consistent estimators for the moments of the underlying L\'{e}vy process and for the mean reverting parameter of the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Based on an integration by parts formula for closed and convex subsets $\Gamma$ of a separable real Hilbert space $H$ with respect to a Gaussian measure, we first construct and identify the infinite dimensional analogue of the obliquely…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-31 Michael Röckner , Gerald Trutnau

In this paper we investigate the problem of detecting a change in the drift parameters of a generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process which is defined as the solution of $dX_t=(L(t)-\alpha X_t) dt + \sigma dB_t$, and which is observed in…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-13 Herold Dehling , Brice Franke , Thomas Kott , Reg Kulperger

We study the positive recurrence of piecewise Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) diffusion processes, which arise from many-server queueing systems with phase-type service requirements. These diffusion processes exhibit different behavior in two…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-16 A. B. Dieker , Xuefeng Gao

A desirable property of an autocovariance estimator is to be robust to the presence of additive outliers. It is well-known that the sample autocovariance, being based on moments, does not have this property. Hence, the use of an…

We study the continuous-time version of the empirical correlation coefficient between the paths of two possibly correlated Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, known as Yule's nonsense correlation for these paths. Using sharp tools from the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-25 Soukaina Douissi , Philip Ernst , Frederi Viens

This study examines a nonparametric inference on a stationary L\'evy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process $X = (X_{t})_{t \geq 0}$ with a compound Poisson subordinator. We propose a new spectral estimator for the L\'evy measure of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-12 Daisuke Kurisu

In stochastic population dynamics, stochastic wandering can produce transition to an absorbing state. In particular, under Allee effects, low densities amplify the possibility of population collapse. We investigate this in an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Luis F. Gordillo , Priscilla E. Greenwood

It is long known that the Fokker-Planck equation with prescribed constant coefficients of diffusion and linear friction describes the ensemble average of the stochastic evolutions in velocity space of a Brownian test particle immersed in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Kiessling , Carlo Lancellotti

In this paper, we analyze the use of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to model dynamical systems subjected to bounded noisy perturbations. In order to discuss the main characteristics of this new approach we consider some basic models in…

In the context of non-equilibrium statistical physics, the entropy production rate is an important concept to describe how far a specific state of a system is from its equilibrium state. In this paper, we establish a central limit theorem…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-02 Ran Wang , Lihu Xu

We study the tail behavior of Markov-modulated generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes -- that is, solutions to Langevin-type stochastic differential equations driven by a background continuous-time Markov chain. To this end, we consider a…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-15 Gerold Alsmeyer , Anita Behme