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Topologically ordered phases in $2+1$ dimensions are generally characterized by three mutually-related features: fractionalized (anyonic) excitations, topological entanglement entropy, and robust ground state degeneracy that does not…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Haruki Watanabe , Meng Cheng , Yohei Fuji

We introduce and prove the "root theorem", which establishes a condition for families of operators to annihilate all root states associated with zero modes of a given positive semi-definite $k$-body Hamiltonian chosen from a large class.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Joseph R. Cruise , Alexander Seidel

The variational two-electron reduced density matrix (v2RDM) method is generalized for the description of total angular momentum ($J$) and projection of total angular momentum ($M_{J}$) states in atomic systems described by non-relativistic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Run R. Li , Nicholas C. Rubin , A. Eugene DePrince

Transitions between the quantum Hall state and the Anderson insulator are studied in a two dimensional tight binding model with a uniform magnetic field and a random potential. By the string (anyon) gauge, the weak magnetic field regime is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Morita , K. Ishibashi , Y. Hatsugai

We report the observation of developing fractional quantum Hall states at Landau level filling factors $\nu = 1/2$ and 1/4 in electron systems confined to wide GaAs quantum wells with significantly $asymmetric$ charge distributions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Shabani , T. Gokmen , Y. T. Chiu , M. Shayegan

The dyonic 1/4-BPS states in 4D string theory with N=4 spacetime supersymmetry are counted by a Siegel modular form. The pole structure of the modular form leads to a contour dependence in the counting formula obscuring its duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Erik Verlinde

We explore the consequences of introducing a complex conductivity into the quantum Hall effect. This leads naturally to an action of the modular group on the upper-half complex conductivity plane. Assuming that the action of a certain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian P. Dolan

For an anyon model in two spatial dimensions described by a modular tensor category, the topological S-matrix encodes the mutual braiding statistics, the quantum dimensions, and the fusion rules of anyons. It is nontrivial whether one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Jeongwan Haah

Results from exact diagonalization show that the spin-polarized Coulomb ground state at nu=5/2 is adiabatically connected with the Moore-Read wave function for systems with up to Nel = 16 electrons on the surface of a sphere. Varying the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Storni , R. H. Morf , S. Das Sarma

We calculate a topological invariant, whose value would coincide with the Chern number in case of integer quantum Hall effect, for fractional quantum Hall states. In case of Abelian fractional quantum Hall states, this invariant is shown to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Victor Gurarie , Andrew M. Essin

Measurements in very low disorder two-dimensional electrons confined to relatively wide GaAs quantum well samples with tunable density reveal reentrant $\nu=1$ integer quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level near filling factors…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Yang Liu , C. G. Pappas , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We consider a two dimensional (2D) model of particles interacting in a Landau level. We work in a finite disk geometry and take the particles to interact with a linearly decreasing two-body Haldane pseudo-potential. We show that the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Yahya Alavirad

Topologically ordered states are fundamentally important in theoretical physics, which are also suggested as promising candidates to build fault-tolerant quantum devices. However, it is still elusive how topological orders can be affected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Xi Chen , Shi-ju Ran , Shuo Yang , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

Motivated by a recent experiment which synthesizes Landau levels for photons on cones [Schine {\em et al.}, Nature 534, 671 (2016)], and more generally the interest in understanding gravitational responses of quantum Hall states, we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Ying-Hai Wu , Hong-Hao Tu , G. J. Sreejith

Identifying and understanding interacting systems that can host non-Abelian topological phases with fractionalized quasiparticles have attracted intense attentions in the past twenty years. Theoretically, it is possible to realize a rich…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-01 W. Zhu , S. S. Gong , D. N. Sheng , L. Sheng

Single-component fractional quantum Hall states (FQHSs) at even-denominator filling factors may host non-Abelian quasiparticles that are considered to be building blocks of topological quantum computers. Such states, however, are rarely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Chengyu Wang , A. Gupta , S. K. Singh , P. T. Madathil , Y. J. Chung , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan

We describe the braiding statistics of topological twist defects in abelian bosonic bilayer (mmn) fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states, which reduce to the Z_n toric code when m=0. Twist defects carry non-abelian fractional Majorana-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Abhishek Roy , Xiao Chen

The nu=5/2 fractional quantum Hall effect state has attracted great interest recently, both as an arena to explore the physics of non-Abelian quasiparticle excitations, and as a possible architecture for topological quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lachezar S. Georgiev , Michael R. Geller

We investigate putative quantum Hall effect states, labeled by their K-matrix equal to (1 1 3), by defining them on the torus and computing their Hall viscosity. Such states have been introduced on the sphere as a phase distinct from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Emanuele Di Salvo , Dirk Schuricht , Joost K. Slingerland , Mikael Fremling

We systematically discuss properties of quantum disordered states of the quantum Hall bilayer at \nu_T = 1. For one of them, so-called vortex metal state, we find ODLRO (off-diagonal long-range order) of algebraic kind, and derive its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zlatko Papic , Milica V. Milovanovic