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We study content ideals of polynomials and their behavior under multiplication. We give a generalization of the Lemma of Dedekind-Mertens and prove the converse under suitable dimensionality restrictions.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Corso , William Heinzer , Craig Huneke

Let $F$ be a local non-Archimedean field with ring of integers $o$. Let $\bf X$ be a one-dimensional formal $o$-module of $F$-height $n$ over the algebraic closure of the residue field of $o$. By the work of Drinfeld, the universal…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-09-25 Matthias Strauch

In this paper we consider a class of conjugate equations, which generalizes de Rham's functional equations. We give sufficient conditions for existence and uniqueness of solutions under two different series of assumptions. We consider…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-15 Kazuki Okamura

Consider a real matrix $\Theta$ consisting of rows $(\theta_{i,1},\ldots,\theta_{i,n})$, for $1\leq i\leq m$. The problem of making the system linear forms $x_{1}\theta_{i,1}+\cdots+x_{n}\theta_{i,n}-y_{i}$ for integers $x_{j},y_{i}$ small…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Johannes Schleischitz

The classical Artin--Whaples approximation theorem allows to simultaneously approximate finitely many different elements of a field with respect to finitely many pairwise inequivalent absolute values. Several variants and generalizations…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-02-16 Sylvy Anscombe , Philip Dittmann , Arno Fehm

The small sample universal hypothesis testing problem is investigated in this paper, in which the number of samples $n$ is smaller than the number of possible outcomes $m$. The goal of this work is to find an appropriate criterion to…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-30 Dayu Huang , Sean Meyn

Zalcman's Lemma makes significant applications in normal families, complex dynamics and related problems in complex analysis. In the present paper, we are devoted to generalizing the classical Zalcman's lemma to complex Lie groups by means…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-09 Xianjing Dong , Yanda Lv

The generalized symmetry method is applied to a class of completely discrete equations including the Adler-Bobenko-Suris list. Assuming the existence of a generalized symmetry, we derive a few integrability conditions suitable for testing…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Levi , R. I. Yamilov

A generalization of the Dvoretzky-Wald-Wolfowitz theorem to the case of conditional expectations is provided assuming that the $\sigma$-field on the state space has no conditional atoms.

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-21 Anna Jaśkiewicz , Andrzej S. Nowak

Potential-based formulation with generalized Lorenz gauge can be used in the quantization of electromagnetic fields in inhomogeneous media. However, one often faces the redundancy of modes when finding eigenmodes from potential-based…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Jie Zhu , Thomas E. Roth , Dong-Yeop Na , Weng Cho Chew

We extend the Brauer-Siegel theorem to new families of number fields, both in the classical setting of asymptotically bad families and in the more general framework due to Tsfasman and Vl\u{a}du\c{t} of asymptotically exact families. We…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-24 Richard Griffon , Philippe Lebacque , Gaël Rémond

We solve the gl(1|2) generalized model by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. The resulting eigenvalue of the transfer matrix and the Bethe ansatz equations depend on three complex functions, called the parameters of the generalized model.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Göhmann

In this paper we review the extent to which one can use classical distribution theory in describing solutions of Einstein's equations. We show that there are a number of physically interesting cases which cannot be treated using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roland Steinbauer , James A. Vickers

We will present several examples in which ideas from ergodic theory can be useful to study some problems in arithmetic and algebraic geometry.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Ullmo

A new notion of typicality for arbitrary probability measures on standard Borel spaces is proposed, which encompasses the classical notions of weak and strong typicality as special cases. Useful lemmas about strong typical sets, including…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Junekey Jeon

Terms in arithmetic of the form s in the formula s=t(< s >), with t a term with one free variable and < s > a numeral denoting the G\"odel number of s, are examined by writing the explicit definition of the encoding functions whose…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-01-30 Paul Daniel Carr

In this paper we use the framework of generalized probabilistic theories to present two sets of basic assumptions, called axioms, for which we show that they lead to the Hilbert space formulation of quantum mechanics. The key results in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Gianni Cassinelli , Pekka Lahti

<p>We address the general problem of determining the validity of boolean combinations of equalities and inequalities between real-valued expressions. In particular, we consider methods of establishing such assertions using only restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Jeremy Avigad , Harvey Friedman

Considering $\mathbb{Z}_n$ the ring of integers modulo $n$, the classical Fermat-Euler theorem establishes the existence of a specific natural number $\varphi(n)$ satisfying the following property: $ x^{\varphi(n)}=1%\hspace{1.0cm}\text{for…

Motivated by the group entropy theory, in this work we generalize the algebra of real numbers (that we called G-algebra), from which we develop an associated G-differential calculus. Thus, the algebraic structures corresponding to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Ignacio S. Gomez , Ernesto P. Borges