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The initial-boundary value problem for the two-dimensional regular four-velocity discrete Boltzmann system is analyzed in a rectangle. The existence and uniqueness of a classical global positive solution, bounded with its first partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Koudzo Togbévi Selom Sobah , Amah Séna d'Almeida

We prove the immediate appearance of a lower bound for mild solutions to the full Boltzmann equation in the torus or a $C^2$ convex domain with specular boundary conditions, under the sole assumption of continuity away from the grazing set…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Marc Briant

In this paper, we consider the global well-posedness to the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potential in the $L^\infty$ setting. We show that when the initial data is close to equilibrium and the perturbation is small in $L^2 \cap…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Chuqi Cao

We consider the Boltzmann equations with cutoff collision kernels in bounded domains. For the initial data with finite physical bounds, we prove the existence of global-in-time renormalized solutions in the sense of DiPerna-Lions endowed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-12 Ning Jiang , Xu Zhang

We consider solutions $f=f(t,x,v)$ to the full (spatially inhomogeneous) Boltzmann equation with periodic spatial conditions $x \in \mathbb T^d$, for hard and moderately soft potentials \emph{without the angular cutoff assumption}, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-01 Cyril Imbert , Clément Mouhot , Luis Silvestre

In this paper, we study the nonlinear Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation with fixed collision frequency. We establish the global-in-time existence of weak solutions to the equation with large initial data. Moreover, we show that our solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-18 Young-Pil Choi , Byung-Hoon Hwang , Yeongseok Yoo

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new characterization of the characteristic functions for the study on the measure valued solution to the homogeneous Boltzmann equation so that it precisely captures the moment constraint in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-30 Yoshinori Morimoto , Shuaikun Wang , Tong Yang

In this paper we establish the global in time existence and uniqueness of solutions to the Boltzmann hierarchy, a hierarchy of equations instrumental for the rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann equation from many particles. Inspired by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-02 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović , Maja Tasković

In this paper, we study the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with exponential nonlinearities \[ i \partial_t u + \Delta u = - \left(e^{4\pi |u|^2} - 1 - 4\pi \mu |u|^2 \right) u, \quad u(0) = u_0 \in H^1, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-30 Van Duong Dinh , Sahbi Keraani , Mohamed Majdoub

In the paper the possible approaches to the rigorous derivation of the Boltzmann kinetic equation with hard sphere collisions from underlying dynamics are considered. In particular, a formalism for the description of the evolution of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 V. I. Gerasimenko

We study the long-time dynamics of the time-evolutionary Boltzmann equation with hard sphere collisions in the three-dimensional half-space \( \mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{R}^+\), subject to diffuse reflection boundary conditions and small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Hongxu Chen , Jun-ling Chen , Renjun Duan

A basic question about regularity of Boltzmann solutions in the presence of physical boundary conditions has been open due to characteristic nature of the boundary as well as the non-local mixing of the collision operator. Consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Daniela Tonon , Ariane Trescases

In this paper we consider the Boltzmann equation modelling the motion of a polyatomic gas where the integration collision operator in comparison with the classical one involves an additional internal energy variable $I\in\mathbb{R}_+$ and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Renjun Duan , Zongguang Li

This work concerns the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system without angular cutoff and Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system including Coulomb interaction in bounded domain, namely union of cubes. We establish the global stability, exponential large-time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-24 Dingqun Deng

This paper proves global existence and sharp pointwise decay for solutions to nonlinear wave equations satisfying the semilinear null condition, on a class of three-dimensional, asymptotically flat, and notably, non-stationary spacetimes.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Shi-Zhuo Looi , Mihai Tohaneanu

The class of $2\times 2$ nonlinear hyperbolic systems with one genuinely nonlinear field and one linearly degenerate field are considered. Existence of global weak solutions for small initial data in fractional BV spaces $BV^s$ is proved.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-07 Boris Haspot , Stéphane Junca

In this paper, we consider the defocusing mass-supercritical, energy-subcritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, $$ i\partial_{t}u+\Delta u= |u|^p u, \quad (t,x)\in \mathbb R^{d+1}, $$ with $p\in (\frac4d,\frac4{d-2})$. We prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-04 Marius Beceanu , Qingquan Deng , Avy Soffer , Yifei Wu

We provide an exact analytical solution to the nonlinear relativistic Boltzmann equation for a homogeneous, anisotropically scattering massless gas. Utilizing a BKW-like trial solution, we cast the Boltzmann equation into a set of nonlinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Jin Hu

In this article, the boundary singularity for stationary solutions of the linearized Boltzmann equation with cut-off inverse power potential is analyzed. In particular, for cut-off hard-potential cases, we establish the asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-24 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia

The unique global strong solution in the Chemin-Lerner type space to the Cauchy problem on the Boltzmann equation for hard potentials is constructed in perturbation framework. Such solution space is of critical regularity with respect to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Jiang Xu