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The focus of this paper is the analysis of real-time systems with recursion, through the development of good theoretical techniques which are implementable. Time is modeled using clock variables, and recursion using stacks. Our technique…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Ilias Sarkar

Let $ \left(X_{t} \right)_{t\geq 0} $ be a continuous semimartingale. Let $ L^{z}_{t}\left(X\right) $ its family of local times. In \cite{YOR} Yor showed that the family $ \left( L^{z}_{t}\left(X\right) \right)_{ z \in \mathbb{R}, t \geq 0}…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Anass Ben Taleb

We introduce the notion of relative volatility/intermittency and demonstrate how relative volatility statistics can be used to estimate consistently the temporal variation of volatility/intermittency when the data of interest are generated…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-09-16 Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen , Mikko S. Pakkanen , Jürgen Schmiegel

The information dynamics in finance and insurance applications is usually modeled by a filtration. This paper looks at situations where information restrictions apply such that the information dynamics may become non-monotone. A fundamental…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-12 Marcus C. Christiansen

A new framework for pricing the European currency option is developed in the case where the spot exchange rate fellows a time-changed fractional Brownian motion. An analytic formula for pricing European foreign currency option is proposed…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-08-08 Foad Shokrollahi

When the \textit{martingale representation property} holds, we call any local martingale which realizes the representation a \textit{representation process}. There are two properties of the \textit{representation process} which can greatly…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-18 Shiqi Song

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a cylindrical continuous local martingale to be the stochastic integral with respect to a cylindrical Brownian motion. In particular we consider the class of cylindrical…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-07 Ivan S. Yaroslavtsev

We discuss martingales, detrending data, and the efficient market hypothesis for stochastic processes x(t) with arbitrary diffusion coefficients D(x,t). Beginning with x-independent drift coefficients R(t) we show that Martingale stochastic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joseph L. McCauley , Kevin E. Bassler , Gemunu H. Gunaratne

The study of correlations between brain regions is an important chapter of the analysis of large-scale brain spatiotemporal dynamics. In particular, novel methods suited to extract dynamic changes in mutual correlations are needed. Here we…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-11 Jeremi K. Ochab , Wojciech Tarnowski , and Maciej A. Nowak , Dante R. Chialvo

We propose and test a method to interpolate sparsely sampled signals by a stochastic process with a broad range of spatial and/or temporal scales. To this end, we extend the notion of a fractional Brownian bridge, defined as fractional…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-01-05 J. Friedrich , S. Gallon , A. Pumir , R. Grauer

The key factor currently limiting the advancement of computational power of electronic computation is no longer the manufacturing density and speed of components, but rather their high energy consumption. While it has been widely argued…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 David Doty , Niels Kornerup , Austin Luchsinger , Leo Orshansky , David Soloveichik , Damien Woods

We use the abstract method of (local) martingale problems in order to give criteria for convergence of stochastic processes. Extending previous notions, the formulation we use is neither restricted to Markov processes (or semimartingales),…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-27 David Criens , Peter Pfaffelhuber , Thorsten Schmidt

In this paper we study approximations for boundary crossing probabilities for the moving sums of i.i.d. normal random variables. We propose approximating a discrete time problem with a continuous time problem allowing us to apply developed…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-30 Jack Noonan , Anatoly Zhigljavsky

The first half of the paper is devoted to description and implementation of statistical tests arguing for the presence of a Brownian component in the inventories and wealth processes of individual traders. We use intra-day data from the…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-05-03 Rene Carmona , Laura Leal

The long-term behavior of a supercritical branching random walk can be described and analyzed with the help of Biggins' martingales, parametrized by real or complex numbers. The study of these martingales with complex parameters is a rather…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-17 Alexander Iksanov , Konrad Kolesko , Matthias Meiners

In this paper, we study Bessel processes of dimension $\delta\equiv2(1-\mu)$, with $0<\delta<2$, and some related martingales and random times. Our approach is based on martingale techniques and the general theory of stochastic processes…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Ashkan Nikeghbali

This paper presents a new prediction model for time series data by integrating a time-varying Geometric Brownian Motion model with a pricing mechanism used in financial engineering. Typical time series models such as Auto-Regressive…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-01-01 Abdullah AlShelahi , Jingxing Wang , Mingdi You , Eunshin Byon , Romesh Saigal

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the strong approximation of the integrated empirical process. More precisely, we obtain the exact rate of the approximations by a sequence of weighted Brownian bridges and a weighted Kiefer…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-21 Sergio Alvarez-Andrade , Salim Bouzebda , Aimé Lachal

In this paper we discuss the process convergence of the time dependent fluctuations of linear eigenvalue statistics of random circulant matrices with independent Brownian motion entries, as the dimension of the matrix tends to $\infty $.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Shambhu Nath Maurya , Koushik Saha

We model continuous-time information flows generated by a number of information sources that switch on and off at random times. By modulating a multi-dimensional L\'evy random bridge over a random point field, our framework relates the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-14 Edward Hoyle , Andrea Macrina , Levent A. Mengütürk
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