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We study an integrable system related to the relativistic Toda lattice. The bilinear representation of this lattice is given and the B\"ackulund transformation obtained. A fully discrete version is also introduced with its bilinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Luc Vinet , Guo-Fu Yu , Ying-Nan Zhang

Starting from a $d\times d$ rational Lax pair system of the form $\hbar \partial_x \Psi= L\Psi$ and $\hbar \partial_t \Psi=R\Psi$ we prove that, under certain assumptions (genus $0$ spectral curve and additional conditions on $R$ and $L$),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Raphaël Belliard , Bertrand Eynard , Olivier Marchal

The $b$-ghost of the pure spinor formalism in a general curved background is not holomorphic. For such theories, the construction of the string measure requires the knowledge of the action of diffeomorphisms on the BV phase space. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Andrei Mikhailov

The Blaschke-Lebesgue Theorem states that among all planar convex domains of given constant width B the Reuleaux triangle has minimal area. It is the purpose of the present note to give a direct proof of this theorem by analyzing the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Evans M. Harrell

We introduce coupled Seiberg-Witten equations, and we prove, using a generalized vortex equation, that, for Kaehler surfaces, the moduli space of solutions of these equations can be identified with a moduli space of holomorphic stable…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

We derive a general expression for obtaining Holographic subregion complexity for asymptotically $AdS$ spacetimes, pertubatively around pure $AdS$ using a variational technique. An essential step in finding subregion complexity is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Avirup Ghosh , Rohit Mishra

One may ask whether the CFT restricted to a subset b of the AdS boundary has a well-defined dual restricted to a subset H(b) of the bulk geometry. The Poincare patch is an example, but more general choices of b can be considered. We propose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Raphael Bousso , Stefan Leichenauer , Vladimir Rosenhaus

In this paper we extend and simplify previous results regarding the computation of Euclidean Wilson loops in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, or, equivalently, the problem of finding minimal area surfaces in hyperbolic space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martin Kruczenski , Sannah Ziama

Using integrability and analyticity properties of the AdS5/CFT4 Y-system we reduce it to a finite set of nonlinear integral equations. The Z4 symmetry of the underlying coset sigma model, in its quantum version, allows for a deeper insight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Nikolay Gromov , Vladimir Kazakov , Sebastien Leurent , Dmytro Volin

In any 5 dimensional closed Sasakian manifold we prove that any minmax operation on the area among Legendrian surfaces is achieved by a continuous conformal Legendrian map from a closed riemann surface $S$ into $N^5$ equipped with an…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-05 Tristan Rivière

A consistent set of six integrable discrete and continuous dynamical systems are suggested corresponding to arbitrary affine Lie algebra. The set contains a system of partial differential equations which can be treated as a version of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Rustem N. Garifullin , Ismagil T. Habibullin

There are two-dimensional Toda field equations corresponding to each (finite or affine) Lie algebra. The question addressed in this note is whether there exist integrable discrete versions of these. It is shown that for certain algebras…

solv-int · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. S. Ward

Let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with area $1$. We investigate the Toda system \begin{align} \begin{cases} -\Delta u_1 = 2\rho_1(h_1e^{u_1}-1) - \rho_2(h_2e^{u_2}-1),\\ -\Delta u_2 = 2\rho_2(h_2e^{u_2}-1) - \rho_1(h_1e^{u_1}-1),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-13 Linlin Sun , Xiaobao Zhu

We introduce an efficient and scalable method for density-based multi-material topology optimization, integrating classical mirror descent techniques with point-wise polytopal design constraints. Such constraints arise naturally in this…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Peter Gangl , Brendan Keith , Dohyun Kim , Boyan S. Lazarov , Thomas M. Surowiec

This is a very brief report on recent developments on the Dirichlet problem for the minimal surface system and minimal cones in Euclidean spaces. We shall mainly focus on two directions: (1) Further systematic developments after…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-20 Yongsheng Zhang

Pohlmeyer reduction has been instrumental both in the program for computing gluon scattering amplitudes at strong coupling, and more recently in the progress towards semiclassical three-point correlators of heavy operators in AdS/CFT. After…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Georgios Papathanasiou

An affine Toda-Sutherland system is a quasi-exactly solvable multi-particle dynamics based on an affine simple root system. It is a `cross' between two well-known integrable multi-particle dynamics, an affine Toda molecule and a Sutherland…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Odake , R. Sasaki

In 1978, Makai Jr. established a remarkable connection between the volume-product of a convex body, its maximal lattice packing density and the minimal density of a lattice arrangement of its polar body intersecting every affine hyperplane.…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-03 Bernardo González Merino , Matthias Henze

The AdS/CFT understanding of CFT entanglement is based on HRT surfaces in the dual bulk spacetime. While such surfaces need not exist in sufficiently general spacetimes, the maximin construction demonstrates that they can be found in any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Donald Marolf , Aron C. Wall , Zhencheng Wang

We prove that a region in a two-dimensional affine subspace of a normed space $V$ has the least 2-dimensional Hausdorff measure among all compact surfaces with the same boundary. Furthermore, the 2-dimensional Hausdorff area density admits…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-11-28 Dmitri Burago , Sergei Ivanov