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We prove a generalization of the well-known theorems by Borg and Hochstadt for periodic self-adjoint Schr\"odinger operators without a spectral gap, respectively, one gap in their spectrum, in the matrix-valued context. Our extension of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. D. Belokolos , F. Gesztesy , K. A. Makarov , L. A. Sakhnovich

In this article we consider the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator L(Q) with a Hermitian periodic m by m matrix potential Q. We investigate the bands and gaps of the spectrum and prove that the main part of the positive real axis is…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-22 O. A. Veliev

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic electric and magnetic potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of such operators consists of an absolutely continuous (a.c.) part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-01-15 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

We describe a broad class of bounded non-periodic potentials in one-dimensional stationary quantum mechanics having the same spectral properties as periodic potentials. The spectrum of the corresponding Schroedinger operator consists of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Sergey A. Dyachenko , Dmitry Zakharov , Vladimir Zakharov

We show that, under some very weak assumption of effective variation for the magnetic field, a periodic Schr\"odinger operator with magnetic wells on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ such that $H^1(M, \R)=0$ equipped with a properly…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

We consider a periodic pseudodifferential operator $H=(-\Delta)^l+A$ ($l>0$) in $\R^d$ which satisfies the following conditions: (i) the symbol of $H$ is smooth in $x$, and (ii) the perturbation $A$ has order smaller than $2l-1$. Under…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-01-06 G. Barbatis , L. Parnovski

We provide an exhaustive spectral analysis of the two-dimensional periodic square graph lattice with a magnetic field. We show that the spectrum consists of the Dirichlet eigenvalues of the edges and of the preimage of the spectrum of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jochen Bruening , Vladimir Geyler , Konstantin Pankrashkin

As a first step to deriving effective dynamics and ray optics, we prove that the perturbed periodic Maxwell operator in d = 3 can be seen as a pseudodifferential operator. This necessitates a better understanding of the periodic Maxwell…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Giuseppe De Nittis , Max Lein

In this paper we find explicit conditions on the periodic PT-symmetric complex-valued potential q for which the number of gaps in the real part of the spectrum of the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator L(q) is finite.

谱理论 · 数学 2017-10-24 O. A. Veliev

The spectra of the Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials are studied. When the potential is real and periodic, the spectrum consists of at most countably many line segments (energy bands) on the real line, while when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kwang C. Shin

The purpose of this paper is to prove that the spectrum of an isotropic Maxwell operator with electric permittivity and magnetic permeability that are periodic along certain directions and tending to a constant super-exponentially fast in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nikolai Filonov , Frederic Klopp

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator with a periodic potential on quasi-1D models of armchair single-wall nanotubes. The spectrum of this operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (intervals separated by gaps) plus an infinite…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-07-27 Andrey Badanin , Jochen Brüning , Evgeny Korotyaev

We study the problem of minimizing or maximizing the fundamental spectral gap of Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs with either a convex potential or a ``single-well'' potential on an appropriate specified subset. (In the case of…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-01-10 Mohammed Ahrami , Zakaria El Allali , Evans M Harrell , James B. Kennedy

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-11-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

Schr\"odinger operators with periodic (possibly complex-valued) potentials and discrete periodic operators (possibly with complex-valued entries) are considered, and in both cases the computational spectral problem is investigated: namely,…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-04-21 Jonathan Ben-Artzi , Marco Marletta , Frank Rösler

In the theory of ergodic one-dimensional Schrodinger operators, ac spectrum has been traditionally expected to be very rigid. Two key conjectures in this direction state, on one hand, that ac spectrum demands almost periodicity of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-10-24 Artur Avila

We consider separable 2D discrete Schr\"odinger operators generated by 1D almost Mathieu operators. For fixed Diophantine frequencies we prove that for sufficiently small couplings the spectrum must be an interval. This complements a result…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-11-03 Alberto Takase

We consider a semi-periodic two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator which is cut at an angle. When the cut is commensurate with the periodic lattice, the spectrum of the operator has the band-gap Bloch structure. We prove that in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 David Gontier

In the following we are interested in the spectral gaps of discrete quasiperiodic Schr\"odinger operators when the frequency is Diophantine, the potential is analytic, and in the subcritical regime. The gap-labelling theorem asserts in this…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-10 Martin Leguil

We compare the bottom of the spectrum of discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials with barriers at the boundaries of their fundamental domains. Our results show that these energy levels coincide in the…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-06-11 Simon Becker , Jens Wittsten , Maciej Zworski