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A hybrid stochastic individual-based model of proliferating cells with chemotaxis is presented. The model is expressed by a branching diffusion process coupled to a partial differential equation describing concentration of a chemotactic…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-16 Radosław Wieczorek

In this paper, we propose a tumor growth model to incorporate and investigate the spatial effects of autophagy. The cells are classified into two phases: normal cells and autophagic cells, whose dynamics are also coupled with the nutrients.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Xu'an Dou , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhennan Zhou

This paper is concerned with the following singularly perturbed non-local semi-linear problem \begin{equation} \label{h} \tag{$\ast$} \begin{cases} \varepsilon^2 \Delta u=\frac{m}{\int_{\Omega}e^{u}{\mathrm{d}x}}u e^u\quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Chiun-Chang Lee , Zhian Wang , Wen Yang

We analyze the mathematical properties of a multi-species biofilm cross-diffusion model together with very general reaction terms and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions on a bounded domain. This model belongs to the class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Esther S. Daus , Josipa-Pina Milišić , Nicola Zamponi

A packed community of exponentially proliferating microbes will spread in size exponentially. However, due to nutrient depletion, mechanical constraints, or other limitations, exponential proliferation is not indefinite, and the spreading…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Meiyi Yao , Joshua M. Jones , Joseph W. Larkin , Andrew Mugler

The approach of nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics earlier offered is developed. It helps to describe the processes of defect formation within the adiabatic approximation. The basic equations system depends on the initial defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 A. V. Khomenko , D. S. Troshchenko , L. S. Metlov

A fractional diffusion equation with advection term is rigorously derived from a kinetic transport model with a linear turning operator, featuring a fat-tailed equilibrium distribution and a small directional bias due to a given vector…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-19 Pedro Aceves-Sanchez , Christian Schmeiser

In many applications, transport of particles can be described by the diffusion equation, or its convective-diffusion generalizations, in part of three-dimensional space. In particular, in surface deposition or in growth of aggregates or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Vladimir Privman , Jongsoon Park

We introduce a solvable model of randomly growing systems consisting of many independent subunits. Scaling relations and growth rate distributions in the limit of infinite subunits are analysed theoretically. Various types of scaling…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Misako Takayasu , Hayafumi Watanabe , Hideki Takayasu

For given total mass $m>0$ we show unique solvability of the stationary chemotaxis-consumption model \[ \begin{cases} 0= \Delta u - \chi \nabla \cdot (\frac{u}{v} \nabla v) \\ 0= \Delta v - uv \\ \int_\Omega u = m \end{cases} \] under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 Jaewook Ahn , Johannes Lankeit

Motivated by a mathematical model for the transport of morphogenes in biological systems, we study existence and uniqueness of entropy solutions for a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a nonlinear flux--limited diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-01 Fuensanta Andreu , Juan Calvo , José M. Mazón , Juan Soler

We consider a free boundary problem for a system of PDEs, modeling the growth of a biological tissue. A morphogen, controlling volume growth, is produced by specific cells and then diffused and absorbed throughout the domain. The geometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Alberto Bressan , Marta Lewicka

We consider a diffuse interface model for tumor growth recently proposed in [Y. Chen, S.M. Wise, V.B. Shenoy, J.S. Lowengrub, A stable scheme for a nonlinear, multiphase tumor growth model with an elastic membrane, Int. J. Numer. Methods…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-29 Mimi Dai , Eduard Feireisl , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna , Maria Schonbek

We study nonequilibrium phase transitions in a mass-aggregation model which allows for diffusion, aggregation on contact, dissociation, adsorption and desorption of unit masses. We analyse two limits explicitly. In the first case mass is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satya N. Majumdar , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Mustansir Barma

We revisit the problem of proving the incompressible limit for the compressible porous media equation with Newtonian drift and growth. The question is motivated by models of living tissues development including chemotaxis. We extend the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-29 Qingyou He , Hai-Liang Li , Benoît Perthame

A discussion of epitaxial growth is presented for those situations (OMVPE, CBE, ALE, MOMBE, GSMBE, etc.) when the kinetics of surface processes associated with molecular precursors may be rate limiting. Emphasis is placed on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-11 A. Zangwill , D. D. Vvedensky

We study a chemotaxis-growth system with nonlinear local and nonlocal reactions and gradient-dependent damping. Under suitable conditions on the system parameters and spatial dimension, we prove that solutions exist globally in time and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Tongxing Li , Silvia Frassu , Giuseppe Viglialoro

Mathematical model that allows for direct tracking of the homoepitaxial crystal growth out of the window etched in the solid, pre-deposited layer on the substrate is described. The growth is governed by the normal (to the crystal-vapor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-03 M. Khenner

This paper concerns the asymptotics of certain parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis-consumption systems with logistic growth and constant concentration of chemoattractant on the boundary. First we prove that in two dimensional bounded domains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Piotr Knosalla , Johannes Lankeit

Hybrid models of chemotaxis combine agent-based models of cells with partial differential equation models of extracellular chemical signals. In this paper, travelling wave properties of hybrid models of bacterial chemotaxis are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Benjamin Franz , Chuan Xue , Kevin J. Painter , Radek Erban