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We consider a general multidimensional affine recursion with corresponding Markov operator $P$ and a unique $P$-stationary measure. We show spectral gap properties on H\"older spaces for the corresponding Fourier operators and we deduce…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-13 Zhiqiang Gao , Yves Guivarc'h , Emile Le Page

A family $\{Q_{\beta}\}_{\beta \geq 0}$ of Markov chains is said to exhibit $\textit{metastable mixing}$ with $\textit{modes}$ $S_{\beta}^{(1)},\ldots,S_{\beta}^{(k)}$ if its spectral gap (or some other mixing property) is very close to the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-07-01 Oren Mangoubi , Natesh S. Pillai , Aaron Smith

In this paper we provide explicit upper and lower bounds on certain $L^2$ $n$-widths, i.e., best constants in $L^2$ approximation. We further describe a numerical method to compute these $n$-widths approximately, and prove that this method…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-28 Andrea Bressan , Michael S. Floater , Espen Sande

We consider the computational task of sampling a bit string $x$ from a distribution $\pi(x)=|\langle x|\psi\rangle|^2$, where $\psi$ is the unique ground state of a local Hamiltonian $H$. Our main result describes a direct link between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Sergey Bravyi , Giuseppe Carleo , David Gosset , Yinchen Liu

We recover the Donsker-Varadhan large deviations principle (LDP) for the empirical measure of a continuous time Markov chain on a countable (finite or infinite) state space from the joint LDP for the empirical measure and the empirical flow…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-01 L. Bertini , A. Faggionato , D. Gabrielli

The spectral gap of a Markov chain can be bounded by the spectral gaps of constituent "restriction" chains and a "projection" chain, and the strength of such a bound is the content of various decomposition theorems. In this paper, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Sarah Miracle , Amanda Pascoe Streib , Noah Streib

The spectral gap is estimated for measure-valued diffusion processes induced by the intrinsic/extrinsic derivatives on the space of finite measures over a Riemannian manifold. This provides explicit exponential convergence rate for these…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-29 Panpan Ren , Feng-Yu Wang

It is shown that the asymptotic spectra of finite-time Lyapunov exponents of a variety of fully chaotic dynamical systems can be understood in terms of a statistical analysis. Using random matrix theory we derive numerical and in particular…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fotis Diakonos , Detlef Pingel , Peter Schmelcher

In this paper, we discuss long-time behavior of sample paths for a wide range of regime-switching diffusions. Firstly, almost sure asymptotic stability is concerned (i) for regime-switching diffusions with finite state spaces by the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-29 Junhao Hu , Jianhai Bao , Chenggui Yuan

Asymptotics of maximum likelihood estimation for $\alpha$-stable law are analytically investigated with a continuous parameterization. The consistency and asymptotic normality are shown on the interior of the whole parameter space. Although…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-01 Muneya Matsui

I show how any reversible Markov chain on a finite state space that is irreducible, and hence suitable for estimating expectations with respect to its invariant distribution, can be used to construct a non-reversible Markov chain on a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Radford M. Neal

In this paper, we study the problem of scattering by several strictly convex obstacles, with smooth boundary and satisfying a non eclipse condition. We show, in dimension 2 only, the existence of a spectral gap for the meromorphic…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-05-01 Lucas Vacossin

We show that the posterior distribution of parameters in a hidden Markov model with parametric emission distributions and discrete and known state space is asymptotically normal. The main novelty of our proof is that it is based on a…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-01 Chunlei Wang , Sanvesh Srivastava

We consider transformations preserving a contracting foliation, such that the associated quotient map satisfies a Lasota-Yorke inequality. We prove that the associated transfer operator, acting on suitable normed spaces, has a spectral gap…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-23 Stefano Galatolo , Rafael Lucena

In the first five sections, we deal with the class of probability measures with asymptotically periodic Verblunsky coefficients of p-type bounded variation. The goal is to investigate the perturbation of the Verblunsky coefficients when we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-10-26 Manwah Lilian Wong

We consider a $\mathbb{R}$-extension of one dimensional uniformly expanding open dynamical systems and prove a new explicit estimate for the asymptotic spectral gap. To get these results, we use a new application of a "global normal form"…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-11 Frédéric Faure , Tobias Weich

For general asymptotically sub-additive potentials (resp. asymptotically additive potentials) on general topological dynamical systems, we establish some variational relations between the topological entropy of the level sets of Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 De-Jun Feng , Wen Hunag

This paper provides a new path method that can be used to determine when an ergodic continuous-time Markov chain on $\mathbb Z^d$ converges exponentially fast to its stationary distribution in $L^2$. Specifically, we provide general…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-02 David F. Anderson , Daniele Cappelletti , Wai-Tong Louis Fan , Jinsu Kim

In this work, we characterise the statistics of Markov chains by constructing an associated sequence of periodic differential operators. Studying the density of states of these operators reveals the absolutely continuous invariant measure…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-22 Bryn Davies , Angelica Yu Xiao

For a qualitative analysis of spectra of certain two-dimensional rectangular-well quantum systems several rigorous methods of number theory are shown productive and useful. These methods (and, in particular, a generalization of the concept…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Edita Pelantová , Štěpán Starosta , Miloslav Znojil