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相关论文: A Lower Bound on the Ground State Energy of Dilute…

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We verify Bogoliubov's approximation for translation invariant Bose gases in the mean field regime, i.e. we prove that the ground state energy $E_N$ is given by $E_N=Ne_\mathrm{H}+\inf \sigma\left(\mathbb{H}\right)+o_{N\rightarrow…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Morris Brooks , Robert Seiringer

We prove an upper bound for the free energy (per unit volume) of the dilute Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit, showing that the free energy at density $\rho$ and inverse temperature $\beta$ differs from that of the non-interacting system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Giulia Basti , Chiara Boccato , Serena Cenatiempo , Andreas Deuchert

We review our recent study on the ground state energy of dilute Bose gases with three-body interactions. The main feature of our results is the emergence of the 3D energy-critical Schr\"odinger equation to describe the ground state energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Phan Thành Nam , Julien Ricaud , Arnaud Triay

We present a mathematically rigorous analysis of the ground state of a dilute, interacting Bose gas in a three-dimensional trap that is strongly confining in one direction so that the system becomes effectively two-dimensional. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Schnee , J. Yngvason

We consider the ground state properties of an inhomogeneous two-dimensional Bose gas with a repulsive, short range pair interaction and an external confining potential. In the limit when the particle number $N$ is large but $\bar\rho a^2$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We provide a second order energy expansion for a gas of $N$ bosonic particles with three-body interactions in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. We especially confirm a conjecture by Nam, Ricaud and Triay in [22], where they predict the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Morris Brooks

We study the ground state properties of a system of $N$ harmonically trapped bosons of mass $m$ interacting with two-body contact interactions, from small to large scattering lengths. This is accomplished in a hyperspherical coordinate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-21 M. W. C. Sze , A. G. Sykes , D. Blume , J. L. Bohn

The ground state of a gas of Bosons confined in an external trap potential and interacting via repulsive two-body forces has recently been shown to exhibit complete Bose-Einstein condensation in the dilute limit, yielding for the first time…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

Recent developments in the physics of low density trapped gases make it worthwhile to verify old, well known results that, while plausible, were based on perturbation theory and assumptions about pseudopotentials. We use and extend recently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider a system of $N$ bosons on the three-dimensional unit torus. The particles interact through repulsive pair interactions of the form $N^{3\beta-1} v (N^\beta x)$ for $\beta \in (0,1)$. We prove the next order correction to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Lea Boßmann , Nikolai Leopold , Sören Petrat , Simone Rademacher

We discuss recent progress in the mathematical analysis of dilute Bose gases. We review results in one to three dimensions, but the focus will be on three dimensions. In all dimensions we have a two term asymptotic expansion of the ground…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Jan Philip Solovej

The energy and structure of a dilute hard-disks Bose gas are studied in the framework of a variational many-body approach based on a Jastrow correlated ground state wave function. The asymptotic behaviors of the radial distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

We study interacting Bose gases and prove lower bounds for the kinetic plus interaction energy of a many-body wave function in terms of its particle density. These general estimates are then applied to various types of interactions,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm , Fabian Portmann , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider ground states of three-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate involving quantum fluctuations and three-body losses, which can be described equivalently by positive $L^2$-constraint critical point of the Gross-Pitaevskii…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-03 Xiao Luo , Tao Yang

We consider an ultracold rotating Bose gas in a harmonic trap close to the critical angular velocity so that the system can be considered to be confined to the lowest Landau level. With this assumption we prove that the Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We investigate the ground state properties of a gas of interacting particles confined in an external potential in three dimensions and subject to rotation around an axis of symmetry. We consider the so-called Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert Seiringer

The model considered here is the `jellium' model in which there is a uniform, fixed background with charge density $-e\rho$ in a large volume $V$ and in which $N=\rho V$ particles of electric charge $+e$ and mass $m$ move --- the whole…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elliott H. Lieb , Jan Philip Solovej

We study the beyond-mean-field corrections to the energy of a dipolar Bose gas confined to two dimensions by a box potential with dipoles oriented in plane. At a critical strength of the dipolar interaction the system becomes unstable on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Pawel Zin , Maciej Pylak , Tomasz Wasak , Krzysztof Jachymski , Zbigniew Idziaszek

The Bogoliubov approximation is used to study the ground state and low-lying excited states of a dilute gas of $N$ atomic bosons held in an isotropic harmonic potential characterized by frequency $\omega$ and oscillator length $d_0$. By…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alexander L. Fetter

We consider a gas of N weakly interacting bosons in the ground state. Such gases exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation. The binding energy is defined as the energy it takes to remove one particle from the gas. In this article, we prove an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Lea Boßmann , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Sören Petrat