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相关论文: A Lower Bound on the Ground State Energy of Dilute…

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We prove a lower bound for the free energy (per unit volume) of the two-dimensional Bose gas in the thermodynamic limit. We show that the free energy at density $\rho$ and inverse temperature $\beta$ differs from the one of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Andreas Deuchert , Simon Mayer , Robert Seiringer

We investigate the two lowest-lying weakly bound states of $N \leq 8$ bosons as functions of the strength of two-body Gaussian interactions. We observe the limit for validity of Efimov physics. We calculate energies and second radial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-22 S. E. Rasmussen , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

We derive the ground-state energy of $N$ composite bosons made of fermion pairs using the recently developed composite boson many-body formalism. We concentrate on the $N$-pair energy linear in density. We show that the scattering relevant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Yia-Chung Chang , Monique Combescot

The last unsolved problem about the many-polaron system, in the Pekar-Tomasevich approximation, is the case of bosons with the electron-electron Coulomb repulsion of strength exactly 1 (the 'neutral case'). We prove that the ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rafael D. Benguria , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

In 1963, a Simple Approach was developed to study the ground state energy of an interacting Bose gas. It consists in the derivation of an Equation, which is not based on perturbation theory, and which gives the exact expansion of the energy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Eric A. Carlen , Markus Holzmann , Ian Jauslin , Elliott H. Lieb

We revisit the problem of the calculation of low-temperature properties for the dilute two-dimensional Bose gas. By using Popov's hydrodynamic approach and perturbation theory on the one-loop level we recover not only the known expansion…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Volodymyr Pastukhov

Bogoliubov Theory provides important predictions for the low energy properties of the weakly interacting Bose gas. Recently, Bogoliubov's predictions could be justified rigorously in \cite{BBCS3} for translation invariant systems in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Christian Brennecke

The exact ground state of the many-body Schr\"odinger equation for $N$ bosons on a one-dimensional ring interacting via pairwise $\delta$-function interaction is presented for up to fifty particles. The solutions are obtained by solving…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We study the ground state of a dilute Bose gas in a scaling limit where the Gross-Pitaevskii functional emerges. This is a repulsive non-linear Schr\"odinger functional whose quartic term is proportional to the scattering length of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie , Robert Seiringer

For a translation invariant system of $N$ bosons in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, we establish a precise bound for the ground state energy $E_N$. While the leading, order $N$, contribution to $E_N$ has been known since [30,28] and the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Cristina Caraci , Alessandro Olgiati , Diane Saint Aubin , Benjamin Schlein

We consider N bosons in a box with volume one, interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of the order $N^{-1+\kappa}$, for $\kappa>0$. Assuming that $\kappa\in (0;1/43)$, we show that low-energy states of the system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Arka Adhikari , Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein

We establish bounds on the energy of a system of N identical bosons bound by attractive pair potentials and obeying the semirelativistic Salpeter equation. The lower bound is provided by a `reduction', with the aid of Jacobi relative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

We derive a new lower bound for the ground state energy $E^{\rm F}(N,S)$ of N fermions with total spin S in terms of binding energies $E^{\rm F}(N-1,S \pm 1/2)$ of (N-1) fermions. Numerical examples are provided for some simple short-range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 O. Juillet , S. Fleck , L. Theussl , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

We consider $N$ trapped bosons in the mean-field limit with coupling constant $\lambda_N=1 / (N-1)$. The ground state of such systems exhibits Bose--Einstein condensation. We prove that the probability of finding $\ell$ particles outside…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 David Mitrouskas , Peter Pickl

We review how the local particle number cutoff introduced in [11] is used to build trial states for the dilute Bose gas that capture the substantial correlation structure of the ground state in the thermodynamic limit. In particular, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Morris Brooks , Jakob Oldenburg , Diane Saint Aubin

We investigate the ground state of the system of N bosons enclosed in a hard-wall trap interacting via a repulsive or attractive $\delta$-function potential. Based on the Bethe ansatz method, the explicit ground state wave function is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yajiang Hao , Yunbo Zhang , J. -Q. Liang , Shu Chen

We investigate the ground and low excited states of a rotating, weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensed gas in a harmonic trap for a given angular momentum. Analytical results in various limits, as well as numerical results are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. M. Kavoulakis , B. Mottelson , C. J. Pethick

We consider the ground state and the low-energy excited states of a system of $N$ identical bosons with interactions in the mean-field scaling regime. For the ground state, we derive an Edgeworth expansion for the fluctuations of bounded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Lea Boßmann , Sören Petrat

The weak coupling asymptotics, to order $(c/\rho)^2$, of the ground state energy of the delta-function Bose gasmis derived. Here $2c\ge 0$ is the delta-function potential amplitude and $\rho$ the density of the gas in the thermodynamic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Neutral atoms interact through a van der Waals potential which asymptotically falls off as r^{-6}. In ultracold gases, this interaction can be described to a good approximation by the atom-atom scattering length. However, corrections arise…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryan M. Kalas , D. Blume