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Loop quantum gravity has provided us with a canonical framework especially devised for background independent and diffeomorphism invariant gauge field theories. In this quantization the fundamental excitations are called spin network…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Valentin Bonzom

The simplicity constraint is studied in the context of 4d spinfoam models with cosmological constant. We find that the quantum simplicity constraint is realized as the 2d surface defect in SL(2,$\mathbb{C}$) Chern-Simons theory in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Muxin Han , Zichang Huang

We consider spinfoam quantum gravity on a spacetime decomposition with many 4-simplices, in the double scaling limit in which the Immirzi parameter $\gamma$ is sent to zero (flipped limit) and the physical area in Planck units ($\gamma$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Claudio Perini

We derive the the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for Euclidean 4 dimensional quantum gravity from a discretized BF theory, imposing the constraints that reduce it to gravity at the quantum level. We obtain in this way a precise prescription…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniele Oriti , Ruth M. Williams

The Barrett-Crane model for the SO(4,C) general relativity is systematically derived. This procedure makes rigorous the calculation of the Barrett-Crane intertwiners from the Barrett-Crane constraints of both real and complex Riemannian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Suresh K Maran

We present a simplicial model for gravity written in terms of a discretized Lorentz connection and a discretized tetrad field. The continuum limit of its action is Holst's action for general relativity. With the intention of using it to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Carlos E. Beltrán , José A. Zapata

Recently there has been a surge of interest in studying Lorentzian quantum cosmology using Picard-Lefschetz methods. The present paper aims to explore the Lorentzian path-integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four spacetime dimensions with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Gaurav Narain

Using the helicity-spinor language we explore the non-perturbative constraints that Lorentz symmetry imposes on three-point amplitudes where the asymptotic states can be massive. As it is well known, in the case of only massless states the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Eduardo Conde , Andrea Marzolla

Open string amplitudes at tree level have been studied for over fifty years, but there is no known analytic form for general $n$-point amplitudes, and their conventional representation in terms of worldsheet integrals does not make many of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Carolina Figueiredo , Grant N. Remmen

Lorentzian quantum gravity is believed to cure the pathologies encountered in Euclidean quantum gravity, such as the conformal factor problem. We show that this is the case for the Lorentzian Regge path integral expanded around a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Johanna N. Borissova , Bianca Dittrich

We consider Riemannian 4d BF lattice gauge theory, on a triangulation of spacetime. Introducing the simplicity constraints which turn BF theory into simplicial gravity, some geometric quantities of Regge calculus, areas, and 3d and 4d…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Valentin Bonzom

Using the coherent state techniques developed for the analysis of the EPRL model we give the asymptotic formula for the Ponzano-Regge model amplitude for non-tardis triangulations of handlebodies in the limit of large boundary spins. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-23 R. Dowdall , Henrique Gomes , Frank Hellmann

We give a general definition of spin foam models, and then of models of 4d quantum gravity based on constraining BF theory. We highlight the construction and quantization ambiguities entering model building, among which the choice of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Marco Finocchiaro , Daniele Oriti

In this article we review the present status of the spin foam formulation of non-perturbative (background independent) quantum gravity. The article is divided in two parts. In the first part we present a general introduction to the main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alejandro Perez

We study a holomorphic representation for spinfoams. The representation is obtained via the Ashtekar-Lewandowski-Marolf-Mour\~ao-Thiemann coherent state transform. We derive the expression of the 4d spinfoam vertex for Euclidean and for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Eugenio Bianchi , Elena Magliaro , Claudio Perini

We introduce a vertex amplitude for 4d loop quantum gravity. We derive it from a conventional quantization of a Regge discretization of euclidean general relativity. This yields a spinfoam sum that corrects some difficulties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Engle , Roberto Pereira , Carlo Rovelli

The Barrett-Crane spin foam model for quantum gravity provides an excellent setting for testing analytical and numerical tools used to probe spinfoam models. Here, we complete the report on the numerical analysis of the single 4-simplex…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 J. Daniel Christensen , Igor Khavkine , Etera R. Livine , Simone Speziale

We formulate the spin foam representation of discrete SU(2) gauge theory as a product of vertex amplitudes each of which is the spin network generating function of the boundary graph dual to the vertex. In doing so the sums over spins have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Jeff Hnybida

Robin problem for the Laplacian in a bounded planar domain with a smooth boundary and a large parameter in the boundary condition is considered. We prove a two-sided three-term asymptotic estimate for the negative eigenvalues. Furthermore,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Alexander Minakov , Leonid Parnovski

For a large integer $m,$ we obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of solutions of a certain congruence modulo $m$ with four variables, where the variables belong to special sets of residue classes modulo $m.$ This formula are applied…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Z. Garaev , A. A. Karatsuba