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We prove that a certain eventually homological isomorphism between module categories induces a triangle equivalence between their singularity categories, Gorenstein defect categories and the stable categories of Gorenstein projective…

表示论 · 数学 2022-03-18 Yongyun Qin

In physical systems possessing symmetry, reconstructing the underlying causal structure from observational data constitutes an inverse problem of fundamental importance. In this work, we formulate the inverse problem of causal inference…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Isshin Arai , Tomoaki Itano

Recently Alday, Gaiotto and Tachikawa proposed a conjecture relating 4-dimensional super-symmetric gauge theory for a gauge group G with certain 2-dimensional conformal field theory. This conjecture implies the existence of certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-01-17 Alexander Braverman , Boris Feigin , Leonid Rybnikov , Michael Finkelberg

We introduce a collection of polynomials $F_N$, associated to each positive integer $N$, whose divisibility properties yield a reformulation of the Goldbach conjecture. While this reformulation certainly does not lead to a resolution of the…

We prove the Landau-Ginzburg Mirror Symmetry Conjecture at the level of (orbifolded) Frobenius algebras for a large class of invertible singularities, including arbitrary sums of loops and Fermats with arbitrary symmetry groups.…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-11 Amanda Francis , Tyler Jarvis , Drew Johnson , Rachel Suggs

We adapt ideas of Phong, Stein and Sturm and ideas of Ikromov and M\"uller from the continuous setting to various discrete settings, obtaining sharp bounds for exponential sums and the number of solutions to polynomial congruences for…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-14 James Wright

Sumset estimates, which provide bounds on the cardinality of sumsets of finite sets in a group, form an essential part of the toolkit of additive combinatorics. In recent years, probabilistic or entropic analogs of many of these…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-06 Matthieu Fradelizi , Mokshay Madiman , Artem Zvavitch

We extend the characterization of context-free groups of Muller and Schupp in two ways. We first show that for a quasi-transitive inverse graph $\Gamma$, being quasi-isometric to a tree, or context-free (finitely many end-cones types), or…

群论 · 数学 2024-04-29 Emanuele Rodaro

We establish a number of "concatenation theorems" that assert, roughly speaking, that if a function exhibits "polynomial" (or "Gowers anti-uniform", "uniformly almost periodic", or "nilsequence") behaviour in two different directions…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-18 Terence Tao , Tamar Ziegler

We obtain quantitative versions of the Balog-Szemeredi-Gowers and Freiman theorems in the model case of a finite field geometry F_2^n, improving the previously known bounds in such theorems. For instance, if A is a subset of F_2^n such that…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-11-13 Ben Green , Terence Tao

In this paper we study the isomorphism classes of Artinian Gorenstein local rings with socle degree three by means of Macaulay's inverse system. We prove that their classification is equivalent to the projective classification of the…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-11-19 Joan Elias , Maria Evelina Rossi

We study holomorphic function germs under equivalence relations that preserve an analytic variety. We show that two quasihomogeneous polynomials, not necessarily with isolated singularities, having isomorphic relative Milnor algebras are…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-09 Imran Ahmed , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas

In this note, we give an equivalent condition for a self-dual weight enumerator of genus three to satisfy the Riemann hypothesis. We also observe the truth and falsehood of the Riemann hypothesis for some families of invariant polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2018-11-21 Koji Chinen , Yuki Imamura

We prove the conjecture of Friedlander et al. about sums over Littelmann patterns for the the root system of type $G_2$, which is an analogue of Tokuyama's theorem for root systems of type $A_r$. We use elementary means to show that the…

表示论 · 数学 2018-06-26 Mario DeFranco

Let $(F,J,\omega)$ be an almost K\"ahler manifold, $\alpha$ a $J$-holomorphic action of a compact Lie group $\hat K$ on $F$, and $K$ a closed normal subgroup of $\hat K$ which leaves $\omega$ invariant. We introduce gauge theoretical…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

We study a summability method called almost convergence for bounded measurable functions defined on a locally compact abelian group. We define almost convergence using topologically invariant means and exhibit two different kinds of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-12 Ryoichi Kunisada

Our approach to higher order Fourier analysis is to study the ultra product of finite (or compact) Abelian groups on which a new algebraic theory appears. This theory has consequences on finite (or compact) groups usually in the form of…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-09 Balazs Szegedy

We introduce a concept of approximately invertible elements in non-unital normed algebras which is, on one side, a natural generalization of invertibility when having approximate identities at hand, and, on the other side, it is a direct…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-18 Kevin Esmeral , Hans G. Feichtinger , Ondrej Hutník , Egor A. Maximenko

We compare the capabilities of two approaches to approximating graph isomorphism using linear algebraic methods: the \emph{invertible map tests} (introduced by Dawar and Holm) and proof systems with algebraic rules, namely \emph{polynomial…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Anuj Dawar , Danny Vagnozzi

The aim of this note is threefold. The first is to obtain a simple characterization of relative constructible sheaves when the parameter space is projective. The second is to study the relative Fourier-Mukai for relative constructible…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Luisa Fiorot , Teresa Monteiro Fernandes