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We study the probability distribution function (PDF) of the mass density in simulations of supersonic turbulence with properties appropriate for molecular clouds. For this study we use Athena, a new higher-order Godunov code. We find there…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 M. Nicole Lemaster , James M. Stone

Supersonic turbulence occurs in many environments, particularly in astrophysics. In the crucial case of isothermal turbulence, the probability density function (PDF) of the logarithmic density, $s$, is well measured, but a theoretical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Evan Scannapieco , Liubin Pan , Edward Buie , Marcus Brüggen

The statistical property of the weak lensing fields is studied quantitatively using the ray-tracing simulations. Motivated by the empirical lognormal model that characterizes the probability distribution function(PDF) of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Taruya , M. Takada , T. Hamana , I. Kayo , T. Futamase

The probability density function (PDF) of the roughness, i.e., of the temporal variance, of 1/f^alpha noise signals is studied. Our starting point is the generalization of the model of Gaussian, time-periodic, 1/f noise, discussed in our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Antal , M. Droz , G. Gyorgyi , Z. Racz

The fractional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (fDNLS) is studied on a periodic lattice from the analytic and dynamic perspective by varying the mesh size $h>0$ and the nonlocal L\'evy index $\alpha \in (0,2]$. We show that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Brian Choi

We study long-distance singularities governing different physical quantities involving massless partons in perturbative QCD by using factorisation in terms of Wilson-line correlators. By isolating the process-independent hard-collinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Giulio Falcioni , Einan Gardi , Calum Milloy

We study the statistical mechanics of the one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equation with saturable nonlinearity. Our study represents an extension of earlier work [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 84}, 3740 (2000)] regarding the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Mogens R. Samuelsen , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena , Kim Ø. Rasmussen

We show that in weakly confining conservative force fields, a subclass of diffusion-type (Smoluchowski) processes, admits a family of "heavy-tailed" non-Gaussian equilibrium probability density functions (pdfs), with none or a finite number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir Stephanovich

Prior asymptotic performance analyses are based on the series expansion of the moment-generating function (MGF) or the probability density function (PDF) of channel coefficients. However, these techniques fail for lognormal fading channels…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Bingcheng Zhu , Julian Cheng , Jun Yan , Jinyuan Wang , Lenan Wu , Yongjin Wang

We present experimental tests of dissipative extensions of spontaneous wave function collapse models based on a levitated micromagnet with ultralow dissipation. The spherical micromagnet, with radius $R=27$ $\mu$m, is levitated by Meissner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 A. Vinante , G. Gasbarri , C. Timberlake , M. Toroš , H. Ulbricht

Statistical analyses of finite sample distributions usually assume that fluctuations are self-averaging, i.e. that they are statistically similar in different regions of the given sample volume. By using the scale-length method, we test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Francesco Sylos Labini , Nikolay L. Vasilyev , Yurij V. Baryshev

The Airy$_\beta$ point process, $a_i \equiv N^{2/3} (\lambda_i-2)$, describes the eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ at the edge of the Gaussian $\beta$ ensembles of random matrices for large matrix size $N \to \infty$. We study the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

The Sagdeev-Zaslavski (SZ) equation for wave turbulence is analytically derived, both in terms of generating function and of multi-point pdf, for weakly interacting waves with initial random phases. When also initial amplitudes are random,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Sergio Chibbaro , Giovanni Dematteis , Christophe Josserand , Lamberto Rondoni

We present results of the investigations of the statistical properties of a joint density and velocity divergence probability distribution function (PDF) in the mildly non-linear regime. For that purpose we use both perturbation theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bernardeau , M. J. Chodorowski , E. L. Lokas , R. Stompor , A. Kudlicki

This paper is concerned with stochastic systems whose state is a diffusion process governed by an Ito stochastic differential equation (SDE). In the framework of a nominal white-noise model, the SDE is driven by a standard Wiener process.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Igor G. Vladimirov

We investigate the form of the one-point probability distribution function (pdf) for the density field of the interstellar medium using numerical simulations that successively reduce the number of physical processes included.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. Scalo , E. Vazquez-Semadeni , D. Chappell , T. Passot

For the $1+1$ dimensional damped stochastic Klein-Gordon equation, we show that random singularities associated with the law of the iterated logarithm exist and propogate in the same way as the stochastic wave equation. This provides…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-22 Hongyi Chen , Cheuk Yin Lee

We study the dynamics of femtosecond light pulse propagation in a cubic-quintic medium exhibiting dispersive effect up to the fourth order as well as self-frequency shift and self-steepening nonlinearity. A rich variety of periodic and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Vladimir I. Kruglov , Houria Triki

In this work, an integrated performance evaluation of a decode-and-forward (DF) multi-hop wireless communication system is undertaken over the non-linear generalized $\alpha-\kappa-\mu$ and $\alpha-\kappa-\mu$-Extreme fading models.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Tau Raphael Rasethuntsa , Sandeep Kumar , Manpreet Kaur

In this paper, we show the orbital instability of the solitary waves $Q_{\Omega}e^{i\Omega t}$ of the 1d NLS with an attractive delta potential ($\gamma>0$) \begin{equation*} \i u_t+u_{xx}+\gamma\delta u+\abs{u}^{p-1}u=0, \; p>5,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-25 Xingdong Tang , Guixiang Xu