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We show that in many parametrized families of self-similar measures, their projections, and their convolutions, the set of parameters for which the measure fails to be absolutely continuous is very small - of co-dimension at least one in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-29 Pablo Shmerkin , Boris Solomyak

If $M$ is an atomic monoid and $x$ is a nonzero non-unit element of $M$, then the set of lengths $\mathsf{L}(x)$ of $x$ is the set of all possible lengths of factorizations of $x$, where the length of a factorization is the number of…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-08-30 Marly Gotti

We give a concise proof that large classes of optimal (constant curvature or Einstein) pseudo-Riemannian metrics are maximally symmetric within their conformal class.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-02 Brian Clarke

Consider the set $M_{a,b} = \{n \in \mathbb Z_{\ge 1} : n \equiv a \bmod b\} \cup \{1\}$ for $a, b \in \mathbb Z_{\ge 1}$. If $a^2 \equiv a \bmod b$, then $M_{a,b}$ is closed under multiplication and known as an arithmetic congruence monoid…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-13 Nils Olsson , Christopher O'Neill , Derek Rawling

The existence and multiplicity of positive periodic solutions for second order non-autonomous singular dynamical systems are established with superlinearity or sublinearity assumptions at infinity for an appropriately chosen parameter. Our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-17 Haiyan Wang

Let G be a locally compact Hausdorff group in which every element is of finite order, and let P(G) denote the class of all regular probability measures on G. In this note, it is observed that a characterization of algebraically regular…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-20 M N N Namboodiri

We study classes of atomic models At_T of a countable, complete first-order theory T . We prove that if At_T is not pcl-small, i.e., there is an atomic model N that realizes uncountably many types over pcl(a) for some finite tuple a from N,…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-20 Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

The purpose of this article is to present a short review of local conformal symmetry in curved 4d space-time. Furthermore we discuss the conformal anomaly and anomaly-induced effective actions. Despite the conformal symmetry is always…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Ilya L. Shapiro

We consider an action of a countable amenable group on a compact metric space, focusing on the set of generic points with respect to a fixed F{\o}lner sequence. For a given characteristic class, we prove that the set of points that are…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-31 Sejal Babel , Martha Łącka , Marcel Mroczek

For a general radially symmetric, non-increasing, non-negative kernel $h\in L ^ 1 _{loc} ( R ^ d)$, we study the rigidity of measurable sets in $R ^ d$ with constant nonlocal $h$-mean curvature. Under a suitable "improved integrability"…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-08 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà

For a countable abelian group $G$ we investigate generic properties of the space of all invariant metrics on $G$. We prove that for every such an unbounded group $G$, i.e. group which has elements of arbitrarily high order, there is a dense…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-28 Michal Doucha

We derive a measurement-independent asymptotic continuity bound on the observational entropy for general POVM measurements, making essential use of its property of bounded concavity. The same insight is used to obtain continuity bounds for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Joseph Schindler , Andreas Winter

Let $\Lambda$ be the limit set of a conformal dynamical system, i.e. a Kleinian group acting on either finite- or infinite-dimensional real Hilbert space, a conformal iterated function system, or a rational function. We give an easily…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-22 Tushar Das , David Simmons , Mariusz Urbański

Let M be a space of homogeneous type and denote by F^\infty_{cont}(M) the space of finite linear combinations of continuous (1,\infty)-atoms. In this note we give a simple function theoretic proof of the equivalence on F^\infty_{cont}(M) of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-04-06 G. Mauceri , S. Meda

We propose a solid-state experiment to study the process of continuous quantum measurement of a qubit state. The experiment would verify that an individual qubit stays coherent during the process of measurement (in contrast to the gradual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander N. Korotkov

The Interacting Boson Model of nuclear structure is introduced to the unitarity limit. Non relativistic conformal symmetry creates a scale invariant state from which the stationary states of atomic nuclei are obtained. A brief discussion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-14 P. E. Georgoudis

Consider a proper cocompact CAT(0) space X. We give a complete algebraic characterisation of amenable groups of isometries of X. For amenable discrete subgroups, an even narrower description is derived, implying Q-linearity in the…

群论 · 数学 2014-05-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Nicolas Monod

We study the action of a relatively hyperbolic group on its boundary, by methods of symbolic dynamics. Under a condition on the parabolic subgroups, we show that this dynamical system is finitely presented. We give examples where this…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-20 Francois Dahmani , Asli Yaman

Correlations play a pivotal role in various fields of science, particularly in quantum mechanics, yet their proper quantification remains a subject of debate. In this work, we aim to discuss the challenge of defining a reliable measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Gabriel L. Moraes , Renato M. Angelo , Ana C. S. Costa

Dynamical measurement schemes are an important tool for the investigation of quantum many-body systems, especially in the age of quantum simulation. Here, we address the question whether generic measurements can be implemented efficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Thomas Barthel , Jianfeng Lu