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We prove that the quantum SO(3)-invariant of an arbitrary 3-manifold $M$ is always an algebraic integer, if the order of the quantum parameter is co-prime with the order of the torsion part of $H_1(M,\BZ)$. An even stronger integrality,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thang T. Q. Le

In this paper we study the ring $\mathcal{P}$ of combinatorial convex polytopes. We introduce the algebra of operators $\mathcal{D}$ generated by the operators $d_k$ that send an $n$-dimensional polytope $P^n$ to the sum of all its…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-02-04 Victor M. Buchstaber , Nickolai Erokhovets

We deal with the general structure of (noncommutative) stochastic processes by using the standard techniques of Operator Algebras. Any stochastic process is associated to a state on a universal object, i.e. the free product $C^*$-algebra in…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-03 Vitonofrio Crismale , Francesco Fidaleo

We formulate a Yang-Mills action principle for noncommutative connections on an endomorphism algebra of a vector bundle. It is shown that there is an influence of the topology of the vector bundle onto the structure of the vacuums of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Emmanuel Sérié

We study linear actions of algebraic groups on smooth projective varieties X. A guiding goal for us is to understand the cohomology of "quotients" under such actions, by generalizing (from reductive to non-reductive group actions) existing…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brent Doran , Frances Kirwan

In this paper, we study the classical and quantum equivariant cohomology of Nakajima quiver varieties for a general quiver Q. Using a geometric R-matrix formalism, we construct a Hopf algebra Y_Q, the Yangian of Q, acting on the cohomology…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-07 Davesh Maulik , Andrei Okounkov

We study the ring of arithmetical functions with unitary convolution, giving an isomorphism to a generalized power series ring on infinitely many variables, similar to the isomorphism of Cashwell-Everett between the ring of arithmetical…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Snellman

When considering geometry, one might think of working with lines and circles on a flat plane as in Euclidean geometry. However, doing geometry in other spaces is possible, as the existence of spherical and hyperbolic geometry demonstrates.…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-04-01 Michael Perez Palapa , Kai Williams

We study non-local two-qubit operations from a geometric perspective. By applying a Cartan decomposition to su(4), we find that the geometric structure of non-local gates is a 3-Torus. We derive the invariants for local transformations, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Jun Zhang , Jiri Vala , K. Birgitta Whaley , Shankar Sastry

We develop a Laplace transform method for constructing universal invariants of 3-manifolds. As an application, we recover Habiro's theory of integer homology 3-spheres and extend it to some classes of rational homology 3-spheres with cyclic…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anna Beliakova , Christian Blanchet , Thang Le

In [44], we qualitatively studied some classical results implied by the specification property for dynamical systems with non-uniform specification. In this paper, we perform quantitative studies on how properties of topological theory and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-26 Wanshan Lin , Xueting Tian , Chenwei Yu

Given an ergodic harmonic measure on a foliated circle bundle over a closed hyperbolic manifold, Matsumoto constructed a map from the fiber circle to the space of nonempty closed subsets of the boundary sphere of the universal cover of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-13 KyeongRo Kim , Hongjun Lee

To any simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ and automorphism $\sigma:\mathfrak g\to \mathfrak g$ we associate a cyclotomic Gaudin algebra. This is a large commutative subalgebra of $U(\mathfrak g)^{\otimes N}$ generated by a hierarchy of…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-29 Benoit Vicedo , Charles A. S. Young

In this paper, we study the structure of the quantum cohomology ring of a projective hypersurface with non-positive 1st Chern class. We prove a theorem which suggests that the mirror transformation of the quantum cohomology of a projective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Jinzenji

We consider quotients of spheres by linear actions of real tori. To each quotient we associate a matroid built out of a diagonalization of the torus action. We find the integral homology groups of the resulting quotient spaces in terms of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-30 Marisa J. Hughes , Ed Swartz

The conical function and its relativistic generalization can be viewed as eigenfunctions of the reduced 2-particle Hamiltonians of the hyperbolic Calogero-Moser system and its relativistic generalization. We prove new product formulas for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-07-26 Martin Hallnäs , Simon Ruijsenaars

This is a continuation of our previous work with Botvinnik on the nontriviality of the secondary index invariant on spaces of metrics of positive scalar curvature, in which we take the fundamental group of the manifolds into account. We…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-06-05 Johannes Ebert , Oscar Randal-Williams

We consider the Wess-Zumino-Witten theory to obtain the functional integral bosonization of the Thirring-Wess model with an arbitrary regularization parameter. Proceeding a systematic of decomposing the Bose field algebra into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. V. Belvedere , A. F. Rodrigues

By replacing the internal energy with the free energy, as coordinates in a "space of observables", we slightly modify (the known three) non-holonomic geometrizations and show that the coefficients of the curvature tensor field, of the Ricci…

We apply the method of orbit harmonics to the set of break divisors and orientable divisors on graphs to obtain the central and external zonotopal algebras respectively. We then relate a construction of Efimov in the context of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-18 Markus Reineke , Brendon Rhoades , Vasu Tewari