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We consider the measure on multiple chordal Schramm-Loewner evolution ($SLE_\kappa$) curves. We establish a derivative estimate and use it to give a direct proof that the partition function is $C^2$ if $\kappa<4$.

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Mohammad Jahangoshahi , Gregory F. Lawler

In the last few years, new insights have permitted unexpected progress in the study of fractal shapes in two dimensions. A new approach, called Schramm-Loewner evolution, or SLE, has arisen through analytic function theory and probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya A. Gruzberg , Leo P. Kadanoff

If the three dimensional self-avoiding walk (SAW) is conformally invariant, then one can compute the hitting densities for the SAW in a half-space and in a sphere. The ensembles of SAW's used to define these hitting densities involve walks…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tom Kennedy

We have numerically studied the properties of the interface induced in the ferromagnetic random-bond three-state Potts model by symmetry-breaking boundary conditions. The fractal dimension $d_f$ of the interface was determined. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-04 Christophe Chatelain

It is known that Schramm-Loewner Evolutions (SLEs) have a.s. frontier points if $\kappa>4$ and a.s. cutpoints if $4<\kappa<8$. If $\kappa>4$, an appropriate version of $\SLE(\kappa)$ has a renewal property: it starts afresh after visiting…

概率论 · 数学 2007-11-13 Julien Dubedat

We study the abelian sandpile model on the upper half plane, and reconsider the correlations of the four height variables lying on the boundary. For more convenience, we carry out the analysis in the dissipative (massive) extension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Geoffroy Piroux , Philippe Ruelle

Schramm-Loewner Evolutions ($\SLE$) are random curves in planar simply connected domains; the massless (Euclidean) free field in such a domain is a random distribution. Both have conformal invariance properties in law. In the present…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Julien Dubedat

Two-component sandpile models are investigated numerically and theoretically. Monte Calro simulations are performed to show that probability distribution functions of avalanche size and lifetime obey power laws whose exponents are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akihiro Fujihara , Toshiya Ohtsuki , Teruhiro Nakagawa

In statistical mechanics, observables are usually related to local degrees of freedom such as the Q < 4 distinct states of the Q-state Potts models or the heights of the restricted solid-on-solid models. In the continuum scaling limit,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yvan Saint-Aubin , Paul A. Pearce , Jorgen Rasmussen

SLE(kappa; rho), a generalization of chordal Schramm-L\"owner evolution (SLE), is discussed from the point of view of statistical mechanics and conformal field theory (CFT). Certain ratios of CFT correlation functions are shown to be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-19 Kalle Kytölä

This article gives a comprehensive description of the fractal geometry of conformally-invariant (CI) scaling curves, in the plane or half-plane. It focuses on deriving critical exponents associated with interacting random paths, by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Duplantier

We prove that for almost every Brownian motion sample, the corresponding SLE(\kappa) curves parameterized by capacity exist and change continuously in the supremum norm when \kappa varies in the interval [0,\kappa_0), where…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-12 Fredrik Johansson Viklund , Steffen Rohde , Carto Wong

We define the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) in multiply connected domains for kappa \leq 4 using the Brownian loop measure. We show that in the case of the annulus, this is the same measure obtained recently by Dapeng Zhan. We use the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-23 Gregory F. Lawler

We show that the dissipative Abelian sandpile on a graph L can be related to a random walk on a graph which consists of L extended with a trapping site. From this relation it can be shown, using exact results and a scaling assumption, that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Vanderzande , F. Daerden

Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) is classically studied via Loewner evolution with half-plane capacity parametrization, driven by $\sqrt{\kappa}$ times Brownian motion. This yields a (half-plane) valued random field $\gamma = \gamma…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-13 Peter K. Friz , Huy Tran , Yizheng Yuan

The dynamics of the avalanche width in the evolution model is described using a random walk picture. In this approach the critical exponents for avalanche distribution, $\tau$, and avalanche average time, $\gamma$, are found to be the same…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. Anton

We consider the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) for $\kappa \in (4,8)$, which is the regime where the curve is self-intersecting but not space-filling. We show that there exists $\delta_0>0$ such that for $\kappa \in (8 -…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Haoyu Liu , Zijie Zhuang

We insert some asymmetries in the continuous Abelian sandpile models, such as directedness and ellipticity. We analyze probability distribution of different heights and also find the field theory corresponding to the models. Also we find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , H. Dashti-Naserabadi , S. Moghimi-Araghi

We analyze the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model, and demonstrate that the four height variables have different field identifications in the bulk, and along closed boundaries, but become identical, up to rescaling, along open…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Monwhea Jeng

In disordered elastic systems, driven by displacing a parabolic confining potential adiabatically slowly, all advance of the system is in bursts, termed avalanches. Avalanches have a finite extension in time, which is much smaller than the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Zhaoxuan Zhu , Kay Joerg Wiese