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We prove that Abelian sandpiles with random initial states converge almost surely to unique scaling limits. The proof follows the Armstrong-Smart program for stochastic homogenization of uniformly elliptic equations. Using simple random…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-09 Ahmed Bou-Rabee

We study the scaling limit of a divisible sandpile model associated to a truncated $\alpha$-stable random walk. We prove that the limiting distribution is related to an obstacle problem for a truncated fractional Laplacian. We also provide,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-11 Susana Frómeta , Milton Jara

The effect of bulk dissipation on non critical sandpile models is studied using both multifractal and finite size scaling analyses. We show numerically that the local limited (LL) model exhibits a crossover from multifractal to self-similar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Benyoussef , M. Khfifi , M. Loulidi

The divisible sandpile model is a fixed-energy continuous counterpart of the Abelian sandpile model. We start with a random initial configuration and redistribute mass deterministically. Under certain conditions the sandpile will stabilize.…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-16 Wioletta M. Ruszel

We introduce a sandpile model where, at each unstable site, all grains are transferred randomly to downstream neighbors. The model is local and conservative, but not Abelian. This does not appear to change the universality class for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Hughes , Maya Paczuski

After the introduction of sandpile model a number of different variants have been studied. In most of these models sand particles are indistinguishable. Here we have painted the sand particles using a few distinct colors, and restrict them…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 S. S. Manna

This survey is an extended version of lectures given at the Cornell Probability Summer School 2013. The fundamental facts about the Abelian sandpile model on a finite graph and its connections to related models are presented. We discuss…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-13 Antal A. Járai

We construct an aggregation process of chordal SLE(\kappa) excursions in the unit disk, starting from the boundary, growing towards all inner points simultaneously, invariant under all conformal self-maps of the disk. We prove that this…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-22 Gábor Pete , Hao Wu

Stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE) is a differential equation driven by a one-dimensional Brownian motion (BM), whose solution gives a stochastic process of conformal transformation on the upper half complex-plane $\H$. As an evolutionary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Fumihito Sato , Makoto Katori

In this note, we show how to relate the Schramm-Loewner Evolution processes (SLE) to highest-weight representations of the Virasoro Algebra. The conformal restriction properties of SLE that have been recently studied in the paper…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Friedrich , Wendelin Werner

We present and analyse in this paper three models of coupled continuum equations all united by a common theme: the intuitive notion that sandpile surfaces are left smoother by the propagation of avalanches across them. Two of these concern…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Parthapratim Biswas , Arnab Majumdar , Anita Mehta , J. K. Bhattacharjee

We derive the Ward identities of Conformal Field Theory (CFT) within the framework of Schramm-Loewner Evolution (SLE) and some related processes. This result, inspired by the observation that particular events of SLE have the correct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Doyon , V. Riva , J. Cardy

Sand pile models are dynamical systems emphasizing the phenomenon of Self Organized Criticality (SOC). From N stacked grains, iterating evolution rules leads to some critical configuration where a small disturbance has deep consequences on…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Kevin Perrot , Eric Rémila

Standard Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) is driven by a continuous Brownian motion which then produces a trace, a continuous fractal curve connecting the singular points of the motion. If jumps are added to the driving function, the trace…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-24 P. Oikonomou , I. Rushkin , I. A. Gruzberg , L. P. Kadanoff

We consider the boundary WZW model on a half-plane with a cut growing according to the Schramm-Loewner stochastic evolution and the boundary fields inserted at the tip of the cut and at infinity. We study necessary and sufficient conditions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anton Alekseev , Andrei Bytsko , Konstantin Izyurov

Extending the Schramm--Loewner Evolution (SLE) to model branching structures while preserving conformal invariance and other stochastic properties remains a formidable research challenge. Unlike simple paths, branching structures, or trees,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Leidy M. L. Abril , André A. Moreira , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

When studying stochastic processes, it is often fruitful to have an understanding of several different notions of regularity. One such notion is the optimal H\"older exponent obtainable under reparametrization. In this paper, we show that…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-19 Brent M. Werness

We study the Abelian sandpile model (ASM), a process where grains of sand are placed on a graph's vertices. When the number of grains on a vertex is at least its degree, one grain is distributed to each neighboring vertex. This model has…

It is known that a backward Schramm--Loewner evolution (SLE) is coupled with a free boundary Gaussian free field (GFF) with boundary perturbation to give conformal welding of quantum surfaces. Motivated by a generalization of conformal…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Shinji Koshida

Avalanches in sandpiles are represented throughout a process of percolation in a Bethe lattice with a feedback mechanism. The results indicate that the frequency spectrum and probability distribution of avalanches resemble more to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Alexei Vazquez , J. C. Antoranz