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We study in depth the class of games with opacity condition, which are two-player games with imperfect information in which one of the players only has imperfect information, and where the winning condition relies on the information he has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-08 Bastien Maubert , Sophie Pinchinat , Laura Bozzelli

Games, in their mathematical sense, are everywhere (game industries, economics, defense, education, chemistry, biology, ...).Search algorithms in games are artificial intelligence methods for playing such games. Unfortunately, there is no…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Quentin Cohen-Solal

Proper balance between exploitation and exploration is what makes good decisions, which achieve high rewards like payoff or evolutionary fitness. The Infomax principle postulates that maximization of information directs the function of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Gautam Reddy , Antonio Celani , Massimo Vergassola

Encoding and decoding are the two key steps in information processing. In this work we study the encoding and decoding capabilities of operational theories in the context of information-storability game, where the task is to freely choose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Teiko Heinosaari , Leevi Leppäjärvi , Martin Plávala

In this paper, we consider a class of mean field games in which the optimal strategy of a representative agent depends on the statistical distribution of the states and controls. We prove some existence results for the forward-backward…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Z Kobeissi

This paper considers linear quadratic team decision problems where the players in the team affect each other's information structure through their decisions. Whereas the stochastic version of the problem is well known to be complex with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-05 Ather Gattami

In this paper, we identify sufficient conditions under which static teams and a class of sequential dynamic teams admit team-optimal solutions. We first investigate the existence of optimal solutions in static teams where the observations…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Abhishek Gupta , Serdar Yuksel , Tamer Basar , Cedric Langbort

This paper addresses information design in a workhorse model of network games, where agents have linear best responses, the information designer maximizes a quadratic objective, and the payoff-relevant state follows a multivariate Gaussian…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-18 Masaki Miyashita , Takashi Ui

We present an algorithm for computing evolutionarily stable strategies (ESSs) in symmetric perfect-recall extensive-form games of imperfect information. Our main algorithm is for two-player games, and we describe how it can be extended to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Sam Ganzfried

This paper studies two-player zero-sum stochastic Bayesian games where each player has its own dynamic state that is unknown to the other player. Using typical techniques, we provide the recursive formulas and sufficient statistics in both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Nabiha Nasir Orpa , Lichun Li

In this paper, we consider the social optimal problem of discrete time finite state space mean field games (referred to as finite mean field games [1]). Unlike the individual optimization of their own cost function in competitive models, in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-09 Zijia Niu , Sanjin Huang , Lu Ren , Wang Yao , Xiao Zhang

This paper obtains the maximum principle for both stochastic (global) open-loop and stochastic (global) closed-loop Stackelberg differential games. For the closed-loop case, we use the theory of controlled forward-backward stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-30 Alain Bensoussan , Shaokuan Chen , Suresh P. Sethi

Given a finite collection of stochastic alternatives, we study the problem of sequentially allocating a fixed sampling budget to identify the optimal alternative with a high probability, where the optimal alternative is defined as the one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Dohyun Ahn , Taeho Kim

Two-player (antagonistic) games on (possibly stochastic) graphs are a prevalent model in theoretical computer science, notably as a framework for reactive synthesis. Optimal strategies may require randomisation when dealing with inherently…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 James C. A. Main , Mickael Randour

Recent results of Ye and Hansen, Miltersen and Zwick show that policy iteration for one or two player (perfect information) zero-sum stochastic games, restricted to instances with a fixed discount rate, is strongly polynomial. We show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-21 Marianne Akian , Stéphane Gaubert

At a mixed Nash equilibrium, the payoff of a player does not depend on her own action, as long as her opponent sticks to his. In a periodic strategy, a concept developed in a previous paper (arXiv:1307.2035v4), in contrast, the own payoff…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 V. K. Oikonomou , J. Jost

We consider a deterministic game with alternate moves and complete information, of which the issue is always the victory of one of the two opponents. We assume that this game is the realization of a random model enjoying some independence…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-25 Sylvain Delattre , Nicolas Fournier

We study games with incomplete information and characterize when a feasible outcome is Pareto efficient. Outcomes with excessive randomization are inefficient: generically, the total number of action profiles across states must be strictly…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-09 Itai Arieli , Yakov Babichenko , Atulya Jain , Rann Smorodinsky

We study linear-quadratic games of incomplete information with Gaussian uncertainty, where each player's payoff depends on a privately observed type and a common state. The designer observes the state, elicits types, and sells action…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Alessandro Bonatti , Munther A. Dahleh , Thibaut Horel

The standard game-theoretic solution concept, Nash equilibrium, assumes that all players behave rationally. If we follow a Nash equilibrium and opponents are irrational (or follow strategies from a different Nash equilibrium), then we may…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sam Ganzfried