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Manifolds admitting positive sectional curvature are conjectured to have rigid homotopical structure and, in particular, comparatively small Euler charateristics. In this article, we obtain upper bounds for the Euler characteristic of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-22 Manuel Amann , Lee Kennard

Let G be a countable discrete group and let M be a smooth proper cocompact G-manifold without boundary. The Euler operator defines via Kasparov theory an element, called the equivariant Euler class, in the equivariant K-homology of M. The…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2014-11-11 Wolfgang Lueck , Jonathan Rosenberg

In this paper, we will compute the dimension of the space of spun and ordinary normal surfaces in an ideal triangulation of the interior of a compact 3-manifold with incompressible tori or Klein bottle components. Spun normal surfaces have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ensil Kang , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We geometrically construct a homology theory that generalizes the Euler characteristic mod 2 to objects in the unoriented cobordism ring N_*(X) of a topological space X. This homology theory Eh_* has coefficients Z/2 in every nonnegative…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julia Weber

The Euler-Poincare characteristic, or Euler characteristic in short, is a fundamental topological invariant of compact manifolds that plays a crucial role in a variety of geometric and topological situations. From this point of view, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-01 Mehdi Ghorbani , Fatemeh Alikhani , Saad Varsaie

An unusual formula for the Euler characteristics of even dimensional triangulated manifolds is deduced from the generalized Dehn-Sommerville equations.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Akita

A semi-equivelar gem of a PL $d$-manifold is a regular colored graph that represents the PL $d$-manifold and regularly embeds on a surface, with the property that the cyclic sequence of degrees of faces in the embedding around each vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-20 Anshu Agarwal , Biplab Basak

In this work we prove that for a compact odd-dimensional orbifold its Euler characteristic is half of the Euler characteristic of its boundary.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-24 Ramon Gallardo

Generating functions for the number of commuting m-tuples in the symmetric groups are obtained. We define a natural sequence of ``orbifold Euler characteristics'' for a finite group G acting on a manifold X. Our definition generalizes the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jim Bryan , Jason Fulman

In his seminal 1976 paper Bill Thurston observed that a closed leaf S of a foliation has Euler characteristic equal, up to sign, to the Euler class of the foliation evaluated on [S], the homology class represented by S. The main result of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-18 David Gabai , Mehdi Yazdi

The adjunction inequality is a key tool for bounding the genus of smoothly embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds. Using gauge-theoretic invariants, many versions of this inequality have been established for both closed surfaces and surfaces with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-26 Peter Lambert-Cole

We found a class of triangulated surfaces in Euclidean space which have similar properties as isothermic surfaces in Differential Geometry. We call a surface isothermic if it admits an infinitesimal isometric deformation preserving the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-02-16 Wai Yeung Lam , Ulrich Pinkall

Semi-Equivelar maps are generalizations of Archimedean Solids (as are equivelar maps of the Platonic solids) to the surfaces other than $2-$Sphere. We classify some semi equivelar maps on surface of Euler characteristic -1 and show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Ashish K. Upadhyay , Anand K. Tiwari , Dipendu Maity

A submanifold is said to be tangentially biharmonic if the bitension field of the isometric immersion that defines the submanifold has vanishing tangential component. The purpose of this paper is to prove that a surface in Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-04 Toru Sasahara

We find an algorithm to compute the quadratic Euler characteristic of a smooth projective complete intersection of hypersurfaces of the same degree. As an example, we compute the quadratic Euler characteristic of a smooth projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-12 Anna M. Viergever

The formula for the Turaev-Viro invariant of a 3-manifold depends on a complex parameter t. When t is not a root of unity, the formula becomes an infinite sum. This paper analyzes convergence of this sum when t does not lie on the unit…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Charles Frohman , Joanna Kania-Bartoszynska

For an $n$-fold geometrically cyclic branched covering $Y$ of a smooth, projective scheme $X$ branched at a smooth closed subscheme $Z\subset X$ with $n \in k^\times$, we compute the quadratic Euler characteristic of $Y$ in terms of certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Louisa F. Bröring

Euler's inequality is a well known inequality relating the inradius and circumradius of a triangle. In Euclidean geometry, this inequality takes the form $R \geq 2r$ where $R$ is the circumradius and $r$ is the inradius. In spherical…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-11-19 Ren Guo , Estonia Black , Caleb Smith

We give new relations between geometric invariants of $K3$ surfaces with purely non-symplectic automorphisms of order 4 and 6. Our approach is based on a comparison of two methods of computation of formulas for the Euler characteristic of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-13 Dominik Burek

The Euler characteristic of a very affine variety encodes the number of critical points of the likelihood equation on this variety. In this paper, we study the Euler characteristic of the complement of a hypersurface arrangement with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-31 Bernhard Reinke , Kexin Wang