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This paper investigates the vortex confinement property of the two-point vortex system in a planar domain. We compute the time over which initial point vortices around a stable stationary point remain within a slightly larger ball. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Slim Ibrahim , Ruixun Qin , Shengyi Shen

In this paper we study the properties of vortexes, as systems specific to the Acoustic World, using both hydrodynamic theory and the corresponding hydrodynamic Maxwell equations. According to this study, it follows that the vortex behaves…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Ion Simaciu , Viorel Drafta , Zoltan Borsos , Gheorghe Dumitrescu

We show that any solution of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation whose vorticity distribution is uniformly bounded in $L^1(R^2)$ for positive times is entirely determined by the trace of the vorticity at $t = 0$, which is a finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Isabelle Gallagher , Thierry Gallay

For two-dimensional steady pure-gravity water waves with a unidirectional flow of constant favourable vorticity, we prove an explicit bound on the amplitude of the wave, which decays to zero as the vorticity tends to infinity. Notably, our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-14 Evgeniy Lokharu , Erik Wahlén , Jörg Weber

An inertial mass of a vortex can be calculated by driving it round in a circle with a steadily revolving pinning potential. We show that in the low frequency limit this gives precisely the same formula that was used by Baym and Chandler,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. J. Thouless , J. R. Anglin

We give a rigorous construction of solutions to the Euler point vortices system in which three vortices burst out of a single one in a configuration of many vortices, or equivalently that there exist configurations of arbitrarily many…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-12 Francesco Grotto , Umberto Pappalettera

We prove that in space-times a velocity field that is shear, vorticity and acceleration-free, if any, is unique up to reflection, with these exceptions: generalized Robertson-Walker space-times whose space sub-manifold is warped, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Luca Guido Molinari , Adriano Tacchini , Carlo Alberto Mantica

We study the 2D Navier--Stokes solution starting from an initial vorticity mildly concentrated near $N$ distinct points in the plane. We prove quantitative estimates on the propagation of concentration near a system of interacting point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-09 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

We report experimental observation of a localized structure, which is of a new type for dissipative systems. It appears as a solitary vortex couple ("diwhirl") in Couette flow with highly elastic polymer solutions. A unique property of the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander Groisman , Victor Steinberg

This paper considers two-dimensional steady solitary waves with constant vorticity propagating under the influence of gravity over an impermeable flat bed. Unlike in previous works on solitary waves, we allow for both internal stagnation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Susanna V. Haziot , Miles. H. Wheeler

We study stationary capillary-gravity waves in a two-dimensional body of water that rests above a flat ocean bed and below vacuum. This system is described by the Euler equations with a free surface. Our main result states that there exist…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 Mats Ehrnström , Samuel Walsh , Chongchun Zeng

It is well-known that the dynamics of vortices in an ideal incompressible two-dimensional fluid contained in a bounded not necessarily simply connected smooth domain is described by the Kirchhoff--Routh point vortex system. In this paper,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

A recent analysis has revealed singular but physically relevant 2D localized vortex states with density ~ 1/r^{4/3} at r --> 0 and a convergent total norm, which are maintained by the interplay of the potential of the attraction to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

The study of the Euler equations in flows with constant vorticity has piqued the curiosity of a considerable number of researchers over the years. Much research has been conducted on this subject under the assumption of steady flow. In this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Eduardo M. Castro , Marcelo V. Flamarion , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr

Existence, uniqueness and classification is established for plane waves supported by an irreversible reaction which is a smooth function of local reactant and product concentrations (or prey and predator populations). Rudimentary analytic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Robert Milton

We study the evolution of solutions to the 2D Euler equations whose vorticity is sharply concentrated in the Wasserstein sense around a finite number of points. Under the assumption that the vorticity is merely $L^p$ integrable for some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-12 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

In this paper, we show that the only solution of the vortex sheet equation, either stationary or uniformly rotating with negative angular velocity $\Omega$, such that it has positive vorticity and is concentrated in a finite disjoint union…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jaemin Park , Jia Shi , Yao Yao

When the velocity field is not a priori known to be globally almost Lipschitz, global uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations has been established only in some special cases, and the solutions to which these results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Christophe Lacave , Andrej Zlatos

As a model for vortex-wall interactions, we consider the two-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in the half-plane $R^2_+$ with no-slip boundary condition and point vortices as initial data. We focus on the paradigmatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Thierry Gallay

Optical vortices arise as phase singularities of the light fields and are of central interest in modern optical physics. In this paper, some existence theorems are established for stationary vortex wave solutions of a general class of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Yisong Yang , Ruifeng Zhang