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We suggested a theory of clustering of inertial particles advected by a turbulent velocity field caused by an instability of their spatial distribution. The reason of the {\em clustering instability} is a combined effect of the particle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Victor L'vov , Igor Rogachevskii , Dmitry Sokoloff

We apply a recently proposed density functional for mixtures of parallel hard cylinders, based on Rosenfeld's fundamental measure theory, to study the effect of length-polydispersity on the relative stability between the smectic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Jose A. Cuesta

Using Density Functional Theory we theoretically study the orientational properties of uniform phases of hard kites -- two isosceles triangles joined by their common base. Two approximations are used: Scaled Particle Theory, and a new…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Yuri Martínez-Ratón , Enrique Velasco

Gas-solid multiphase flows are prone to develop an instability known as clustering. Two-fluid models, which treat the particulate phase as a continuum, are known to reproduce the qualitative features of this instability, producing…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 William D. Fullmer , Christine M. Hrenya

A statistical theory of cholesteric liquid crystals composed of short rigid biaxial molecules is presented. It is derived in the thermodynamic limit at a small density and a small twist. The uniaxial (biaxial) cholesteric phase is regarded…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-21 A. Kapanowski

The phase behavior of a model suspension of colloidal polydisperse platelets is studied using density-functional theory. Platelets are modelled as parallel rectangular prisms of square section $l$ and height $h$, with length and height…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martinez-Raton

We present exact results for a lattice model of cluster growth in 1D. The growth mechanism involves interface hopping and pairwise annihilation supplemented by spontaneous creation of the stable-phase, +1, regions by overturning the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Vladimir Privman

We investigate the effect of rotational inertia on the collective phenomena of underdamped active systems and show that the increase of the moment of inertia of each particle favors non-equilibrium phase coexistence, known as motility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lorenzo Caprini , Rahul Kumar Gupta , Hartmut Löwen

Using a version of density-functional theory which combines Onsager approximation and fundamental-measure theory for spatially nonuniform phases, we have studied the phase diagram of freely rotating hard rectangles and hard discorectangles.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco , Luis Mederos

We present a phenomenological theory of nuclei which incorporates clustering at the nuclear surface in a general form. The theory explains the recently extracted large symmetry energy at low densities of nuclear matter and is consistent…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Q. N. Usmani , Zaliman Sauli , Noraihan Abdullah

Living materials at different length scales manifest active nematic features such as orientational order, nematic topological defects, and active nematic turbulence. Using numerical simulations we investigate the impact of fluid inertia on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Roozbeh Saghatchi , Mehmet Yildiz , Amin Doostmohammadi

We study a continuum model of an extensile active nematic to show that mesoscale turbulence develops in two stages: (i) ordered regions undergo an intrinsic hydrodynamic instability generating walls, lines of stong bend deformations, (ii)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ramin Golestanian , Julia M. Yeomans

We develop a theory for thermodynamic instabilities of complex fluids composed of many interacting chemical species organised in families. This model includes partially structured and partially random interactions and can be solved exactly…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Giorgio Carugno , Izaak Neri , Pierpaolo Vivo

Dynamical behavior of the clusters during relaxation is studied in two-dimensional Potts model using cluster algorithm. Average cluster size and cluster formation velocity are calculated on two different lattice sizes for different number…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yigit Gunduc , Meral Aydin

A theory of clustering of inertial particles advected by a turbulent velocity field caused by an instability of their spatial distribution is suggested. The reason for the clustering instability is a combined effect of the particles inertia…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tov Elperin , Nathan Kleeorin , Victor S. L'vov , Igor Rogachevskii , Dmitry Sokoloff

Starting from a three-dimensional description of an active nematic layer, we employ an asymptotic theory to derive a series of low-dimensional continuum models that capture the coupled dynamics of flat and curved films, including variations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Mehrana R. Nejad , L. Mahadevan

We have used an extended Scaled-Particle Theory that incorporates four-body correlations through the fourth-order virial coefficient to analyse the orientational properties of a fluid of hard right-angle triangles. This fluid has been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martinez-Raton

We study the linear instability with respect to necking of a filament of polymeric fluid undergoing uniaxial extension. Contrary to the widely discussed Considere criterion, we find the onset of instability to relate closely to the onset of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Suzanne M. Fielding

The phase behavior of the system of parallel rigid triblock copolymers is examined using the second-virial density functional theory. The triblock particle consists of two identical infinitely thin hard rods of finite lengths on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Szabolcs Varga , Seth Fraden

A statistical description of heavy particles suspended in incompressible rough self-similar flows is developed. It is shown that, differently from smooth flows, particles do not form fractal clusters. They rather distribute inhomogeneously…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bec , M. Cencini , R. Hillerbrand