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We investigate the spectrum of the three-dimensional Dirichlet Laplacian in a prototypal infinite polyhedral layer, that is formed by three perpendicular quarter-plane walls of constant width joining each other. Alternatively, this domain…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-09-11 Monique Dauge , Yvon Lafranche , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos

By introducing a weight function to the Laplace operator, Bakry and \'Emery defined the "drift Laplacian" to study diffusion processes. Our first main result is that, given a Bakry-\'Emery manifold, there is a naturally associated family of…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-12-27 Zhiqin Lu , Julie Rowlett

In this article we prove a generalization of Weyl's criterion for the essential spectrum of a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space. We then apply this criterion to the Laplacian on functions over open manifolds and get new results for…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-29 Nelia Charalambous , Zhiqin Lu

We consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in a domain two three-dimensional parallel layers having common boundary and coupled by a window. The window produces the bound states below the essential spectrum; we obtain two-sided estimates for them.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Borisov

We investigate new properties of the fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on smooth bounded domains and establish fractional product estimates and nonlinear Poincar\'e inequalities. We also use these tools to study the long-time dynamics of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Elie Abdo , Quyuan Lin

Consider the Laplacian in a bounded domain in R^d with general (mixed) homogeneous boundary conditions. We prove that its eigenfunctions are `quasi-orthogonal' on the boundary with respect to a certain norm. Boundary orthogonality is proved…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex H. Barnett

We study spectral properties of Dirichlet Laplacian on the conical layer of the opening angle $\pi-2\theta$ and thickness equal to $\pi$. We demonstrate that below the continuum threshold which is equal to one there is an infinite sequence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Miloš Tater

We consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a domain in R^d and study the effect that performing a scaling in one direction has on the eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions as a function of the scaling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-18 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We consider an analytic family of Riemannian metrics on a compact smooth manifold $M$. We assume the Dirichlet boundary condition for the $\eta$-Laplacian and obtain Hadamard type variation formulas for analytic curves of eigenfunctions and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-24 J. N. V. Gomes , M. A. M. Marrocos , R. R. Mesquita

The spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian on conical layers is analysed through two aspects: the infiniteness of the discrete eigenvalues and their expansions in the small aperture limit. On the one hand, we prove that, for any aperture, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-23 Monique Dauge , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Nicolas Raymond

A random phase property is proposed for products of random matrices drawn from any one of the classical groups associated with the ten Cartan symmetry classes of non-interacting disordered Fermion systems. It allows to calculate the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Hermann Schulz-Baldes , Michael Stolz

This paper is concerned with the location of nodal sets of eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet Laplacian in thin tubular neighbourhoods of hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. In the limit when the radius of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-27 David Krejcirik , Matej Tusek

In this paper, we study the optimization of the first Laplacian eigenvalue on axisymmetric doubly connected domains under positive Robin boundary conditions. Under additional geometric constraints, we prove that spherical shells maximize…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Vincenzo Amato , Nunzia Gavitone , Francesca de Giovanni

Laplacian operators are classical objects that are fundamental in both pure and applied mathematics and are becoming increasingly prominent in modern computational and data science fields such as applied and computational topology and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-05 Arne Wolf , Jiyu Fan , Anthea Monod

In this paper, we explore the high-frequency properties of eigenfunctions of point perturbations of the Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold. These systems cannot be obtained as the quantization of a classical Hamiltonian, as the…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Santiago Verdasco

We present an introduction to the framework of strongly local Dirichlet forms and discuss connections between the existence of certain generalized eigenfunctions and spectral properties within this framework. The range of applications is…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-10-01 Daniel Lenz , Peter Stollmann , Ivan Veselic

The full one sided shift space over finite symbols is approximated by an increasing sequence of finite subsets of the space. The Laplacian on the space is then defined as a renormalised limit of the difference operators defined on these…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-09 Shrihari Sridharan , Sharvari Neetin Tikekar

We consider the discrete Laplacian on $\mathbb Z^d$, and compute asymptotic expansions of its resolvent around thresholds embedded in continuous spectrum as well as those at end points. We prove that the resolvent has a square-root…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Kenichi Ito , Arne Jensen

Motivated by experimental studies on the anomalous diffusion of biological populations, we introduce a nonlocal differential operator which can be interpreted as the spectral square root of the Laplacian in bounded domains with Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-03 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

The generic simplicity of the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger-type operator on the n-dimensional torus is studied using the Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory. The existence of a perturbation potential of the Laplacian is proved and…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-09 Louis Omenyi , Emmanuel Nwaeze , McSylvester Omaba