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It is shown that the main geometrical objects involved in all the symmetries or supersymmetries of the Dirac operators in curved manifolds of arbitrary dimensions are the Killing vectors and the Killing-Yano tensors of any ranks. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-25 I. I. Cotaescu , M. Visinescu

Dirac spinors are important objects in the current literature, the algebraic structure presented in the text-books is a general method to write it, however, not unique. The purpose of the present work is to show an alternative approach to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 C. H. Coronado Villalobos , R. J. Bueno Rogerio

The discrete spectrum of the Dirac operator for a point electron in the maximal analytically extended Kerr--Newman spacetime is determined in the zero-$G$ limit (z$G$KN), under some restrictions on the electrical coupling constant and on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Michael K. -H. Kiessling , Eric Ling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We construct in projective differential geometry of the real dimension $2$ higher symmetry algebra of the symplectic Dirac operator ${D}\kern-0.5em\raise0.22ex\hbox{/}_s$ acting on symplectic spinors. The higher symmetry differential…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-20 Petr Somberg , Josef Šilhan

Torsion in a 5D spacetime is considered. In this case gravitation is defined by the 5D metric and the torsion. It is conjectured that torsion is connected with a spinor field. In this case Dirac's equation becomes the nonlinear Heisenberg…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Dzhunushaliev V. D

A Dirac particle is represented by a unitarily evolving state vector in a Hilbert space which factors as $H_{spin} \otimes H_{position}$. Motivated by the similarity to simple models of decoherence consisting of a two state system coupled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David A. Meyer

Anderson's theorem asserting, that symmetry of dynamic equations written in the relativisitically covariant form is determined by symmetry of its absolute objects, is applied to the free Dirac equation. Dirac matrices are the only absolute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

We solve the Dirac equation approximately for the attractive scalar $S(r)$ and repulsive vector $V(r)$ Hulth\'{e}n potentials including a Coulomb-like tensor potential with arbitrary spin-orbit coupling quantum number $\kappa .$ In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

U(4) local transformations on the four Weyl spinors forming the isospin doublet of Dirac fermions are assumed as symmetries of the standard model. With the Lorentz transformations considered simultaneously, the symmetry group is enlarged in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Lu Yang

We investigate the pseudospin symmetry case of a spin-1/2 particle governed by the generalized isotonic oscillator, by presenting quasi exact polynomial solutions to Dirac equation with pseudospin symmetry vector and scalar potentials. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. Agboola

The de Sitter invariant Special Relativity (dS-SR) is a SR with constant curvature, and a natural extension of usual Einstein SR (E-SR). In this paper, we solved the dS-SR Dirac equation of Hydrogen by means of the adiabatic approach and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Mu-Lin Yan

In this work, we study the modified Dirac equation in the framework of very special relativity (VSR). The low-energy regime is accessed and the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian is obtained. It turns out that this Hamiltonian is similar to that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 R. V. Maluf , J. E. G. Silva , W. T. Cruz , C. A. S. Almeida

Using the operator representation of the Dirac Coulomb Green function the analytical method in perturbation theory is employed in obtaining solutions of the Dirac equation for a hydrogen-like atom in a time-dependent electric field. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Le Anh Thu , Le Van Hoang , L I Komarov , T S Romanova

The structure of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions is shown to emerge in a semi-classical approximation from a abstract spectral triple construction. The spectral triple is constructed over an algebra of holonomy loops, corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-22 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup , Mario Paschke

We solve the generalized relativistic harmonic oscillator in 1+1 dimensions, i.e., including a linear pseudoscalar potential and quadratic scalar and vector potentials which have equal or opposite signs. We consider positive and negative…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto , R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro

Exact solutions of the Dirac equation, a system of four partial differential equations, are rare. The vast majority of them are for highly symmetric stationary systems. Moreover, only a handful of solutions for time dependent dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

We demonstrate that dynamical symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the structure of the eigenspectra of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). In particular, the eigenspectra of spin- 1 and spin-2 BECs in the single-mode…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 Shun Uchino , Takaharu Otsuka , Masahito Ueda

Via a special dimensional reduction, that is, Fourier transforming over one of the coordinates of Casimir operator of su(2) Lie algebra and 4-oscillator Hamiltonian, we have obtained 2 and 3 dimensional Hamiltonian with shape invariance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. A. Jafarizadeh , H. Panahi-Talemi , E. Faizi

We investigate the spin-1/2 relativistic quantum dynamics in the curved space-time generated by a central massive charged object (black hole). This necessitates a study of the coupling of a Dirac particle to the Reissner-Nordstrom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-01 J. H. Noble , U. D. Jentschura

We study a new set of coupled field equations motivated by the non-linear supersymmetric sigma model of quantum field theory. These equations couple a map into a Riemannian manifold controlled by a harmonic map like action with a spinor…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qun Chen , Juergen Jost , Guofang Wang , Jiayu Li