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A key result in the proof of black hole uniqueness in 4-dimensions is that a stationary black hole that is ``rotating''--i.e., is such that the stationary Killing field is not everywhere normal to the horizon--must be axisymmetric. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefan Hollands , Akihiro Ishibashi , Robert M. Wald

Smooth spacetimes possessing a (global) one-parameter group of isometries and an associated Killing horizon in Einstein's theory of gravity are investigated. No assumption concerning the asymptotic structure is made, thereby, the selected…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Istvan Racz

We prove that if a stationary, real analytic, asymptotically flat vacuum black hole spacetime of dimension $n\geq 4$ contains a non-degenerate horizon with compact cross sections that are transverse to the stationarity generating Killing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vincent Moncrief , James Isenberg

We consider arbitrary stationary and axisymmetric black holes in general relativity in $(d +1)$ dimensions (with $d \geq 3$) that satisfy the vacuum Einstein equation and have a non-degenerate horizon. We prove that the canonical energy of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Kartik Prabhu , Robert M. Wald

We consider a globally hyperbolic, stationary spacetime containing a black hole but no white hole. We assume, further, that the event horizon, $\tn$, of the black hole is a Killing horizon with compact cross-sections. We prove that if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Istvan Racz , Robert M. Wald

The behaviour of stationary gravitational perturbations is studied for generalised static black holes in spacetimes of greater than three dimensions, using the formulation developed by the present author and Ishibashi. For the case in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideo Kodama

Lorentz-violating gravity theories with a preferred foliation can have instantaneous propagation. Nonetheless, it has been shown that black holes can still exist in such theories and the relevant notion of an event horizon has been dubbed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Nicola Franchini , Mehdi Saravani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We establish that the Einstein tensor takes on a highly symmetric form near the Killing horizon of any stationary but non-static (and non-extremal) black hole spacetime. [This follows up on a recent article by the current authors,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A J M Medved , Damien Martin , Matt Visser

The final equilibrium stage of stellar evolution can result in either a black hole or a compact object such as a white dwarf or neutron star. In general relativity, both stationary black holes and stationary stellar configurations are known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Nitesh K. Dubey , Sanved Kolekar , Sudipta Sarkar

The Harmonic Einstein equation is the vacuum Einstein equation supplemented by a gauge fixing term which we take to be that of DeTurck. For static black holes analytically continued to Riemannian manifolds without boundary at the horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alexander Adam , Sam Kitchen , Toby Wiseman

We consider asymptotically-flat, static and stationary solutions of the Einstein equations representing Einstein-Maxwell space-times in which the Maxwell field is not constant along the Killing vector defining stationarity, so that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Tod

The ringdown and shadow of the astrophysically significant Kerr Black Hole (BH) are both intimately connected to a special set of bound null orbits known as Light Rings (LRs). Does it hold that a generic equilibrium BH must possess such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

The known static electro-vacuum black holes in a globally AdS$_4$ background have an event horizon which is geometrically a round sphere. In this work we argue that the situation is different in models with matter fields possessing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Olga Kichakova , Jutta Kunz , Eugen Radu , Yasha Shnir

The black hole rigidity theorem asserts that a rotating stationary black hole must be axisymmetric. This theorem holds for General Relativity with suitable matter fields, in four or more dimensions. We show that the theorem can be extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Stefan Hollands , Akihiro Ishibashi , Harvey S. Reall

Available proofs of the regularity of stationary black hole event horizons rely on certain assumptions on the existence of sections that imply a $C^1$ differentiability assumption. By using a quotient bundle approach, we remedy this problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 R. A. Hounnonkpe , E. Minguzzi

Hawking's local rigidity theorem, proven in the smooth setting by Alexakis-Ionescu-Klainerman, says that the event horizon of any stationary non-extremal black hole is a non-degenerate Killing horizon. In this paper, we prove that the full…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-20 Klaus Kroencke , Oliver Petersen

In Ho\v{r}ava and Einstein-{\AE}ther theories of modified gravity, in spite of the violation of Lorentz invariance, spherically-symmetric stationary black hole solutions possess an inner universal horizon which separates field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

We consider diffeomorphism invariant theories of gravity with arbitrary higher derivative terms in the Lagrangian as corrections to the leading two derivative theory of Einstein's general relativity. We construct a proof of the zeroth law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Parthajit Biswas , Anirban Dinda , Nilay Kundu

Associated to every stationary extremal black hole is a unique near-horizon geometry, itself a solution of the field equations. These latter spacetimes are more tractable to analyze and most importantly, retain properties of the original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hari K. Kunduri

It has long been known that, in higher-dimensional general relativity, there are black hole solutions with an arbitrarily large angular momentum for a fixed mass. We examine the geometry of the event horizon of such ultra-spinning black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Roberto Emparan , Robert C. Myers
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