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We give an explicit upper bound for the number of equivalence classes of binary forms with rational integral coefficients of given degree and given discriminant, and with given splitting field. Further, we give an explicit upper bound for…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Attila Berczes , Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kalman Gyory

A well-known theorem of Mathieu's states that a Harish-chandra module over the Virasoro algebra is either a highest weight module, a lowest weight module or a module of the intermediate series. It is proved in this paper that an analogous…

表示论 · 数学 2012-10-29 Yucai Su , Chunguang Xia , Ying Xu

The balanced incomplete block design (BIBD) problem is a difficult combinatorial problem with a large number of symmetries, which add complexity to its resolution. In this paper, we propose a dual (integer) problem representation that…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 David Rodríguez Rueda , Carlos Cotta , Antonio J. Fernández-Leiva

Sensitivity \cite{CD82,CDR86} and block sensitivity \cite{Nisan91} are two important complexity measures of Boolean functions. A longstanding open problem in decision tree complexity, the "Sensitivity versus Block Sensitivity" question,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Andris Ambainis , Yihan Gao , Jieming Mao , Xiaoming Sun , Song Zuo

We prove that for any $K$ and $d$, there exist, for all sufficiently large admissible $v$, a pairwise balanced design PBD$(v,K)$ of dimension $d$ for which all $d$-point-generated flats are bounded by a constant independent of $v$. We also…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-29 Nicholas M. A. Benson , Peter J. Dukes

We prove a multilevel non-shadow refinement of the Alon--Babai--Suzuki (ABS) nonuniform restricted-intersection theorem. Let $K=\{k_1,\dots,k_r\}$ and let $L$ be a set with $|L|=s$. If $\mathcal{F}\subseteq \bigcup_{k\in K}\binom{[n]}{k}$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-16 Jiangdong Ai , Mingyu Liu

Let B be the Lie algebra with basis {L_{i,j},C|i,j\in Z} and relations [L_{i,j},L_{k,l}]=((j+1)k-i(l+1))L_{i+k,j+l}+i\delta_{i,-k}\delta_{j+l,-2}C, [C,L_{i,j}]=0. It is proved that an irreducible highest weight B-module is quasifinite if…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qifen Jiang , Yuezhu Wu

We investigate lower bounds for the number of ideal and finite vertices of right-angled hyperbolic polyhedra of finite volume. We use a geometric method of orthogonal gluings to establish new bounds in low dimensions, specifically…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-01 Andrey Egorov

We establish a lower bound for deciding the satisfiability of the conjunction of any two Boolean formulas from a set called a full representation of Boolean functions of $n$ variables - a set containing a Boolean formula to represent each…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Samuel C. Hsieh

Goppa, in the 1970s, discovered the relation between algebraic geometry and codes, which led to the family of Goppa codes. As one of the most interesting subclasses of linear codes, the family of Goppa codes is often chosen as a key in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Bocong Chen , Guanghui Zhang

A balanced incomplete block design is a set system in which all pairs of distinct elements occur with a constant frequency. By contrast, a Sarvate-Beam design induces an interval of distinct frequencies on pairs. In this paper, we settle…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-05 Peter J. Dukes , Joanna Niezen

For each $n$, let RD$(n)$ denote the minimum $d$ for which there exists a formula for the general polynomial of degree $n$ in algebraic functions of at most $d$ variables. In this paper, we recover an algorithm of Sylvester for determining…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-15 Curtis Heberle , Alexander J. Sutherland

I give an elementary proof that a quasi-symmetric design without repeated blocks on $v$ points has at most $v\choose2$ blocks, with equality if and only if it is a tight $4$-design.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-07 Peter J. Cameron

We obtain explicit upper bounds for the number of irreducible factors for a class of compositions of polynomials in several variables over a given field. In particular, some irreducibility criteria are given for this class of compositions…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anca Iuliana Bonciocat , Alexandru Zaharescu

In this short note we study the center ZB of a block B of a finite group over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic through its Loewy length llZB. A result of Okuyama in 1981 gave an upper bound for llZB in terms of defect…

表示论 · 数学 2016-11-21 Yoshihiro Otokita

For $q,n,d \in \mathbb{N}$, let $A_q(n,d)$ be the maximum size of a code $C \subseteq [q]^n$ with minimum distance at least $d$. We give a divisibility argument resulting in the new upper bounds $A_5(8,6) \leq 65$, $A_4(11,8)\leq 60$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-07 Sven Polak

The problem of calculating exact lower bounds for the number of $k$-faces of $d$-polytopes with $n$ vertices, for each value of $k$, and characterising the minimisers, has recently been solved for $n\le2d$. We establish the corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-26 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , David Yost

We consider $p$-blocks with abelian defect groups and in the first part prove a relationship between its Loewy length and that for blocks of normal subgroups of index $p$. Using this, we show that if $B$ is a $2$-block of a finite group…

表示论 · 数学 2016-08-01 Charles W. Eaton , Michael Livesey

Let $r \ge 2$ and $s \ge 2$ be multiplicatively dependent integers. We establish a lower bound for the sum of the block complexities of the $r$-ary expansion and of the $s$-ary expansion of an irrational real number, viewed as infinite…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-22 Yann Bugeaud , Dong Han Kim

We give degree lower bounds for quotient line bundles of the lowest piece of a Hodge module induced by a complex variation of Hodge structures outside a simple normal crossing divisor, beyond the unipotent variation case. This note aims to…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-14 Ze Yun