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This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of the biharmonic operator on a thin set with Steklov boundary condition. The thin set is taken to be a tubular neighborhood of a planar smooth domain. We show that, as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Bauyrzhan Derbissaly , Nurbek kakharman

We prove that in Riemannian manifolds the $k$-th Steklov eigenvalue on a domain and the square root of the $k$-th Laplacian eigenvalue on its boundary can be mutually controlled in terms of the maximum principal curvature of the boundary…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-04 Changwei Xiong

We prove an isoperimetric inequality of the Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn type for a nonlinear generalization of the first twisted Dirichlet eigenvalue. More precisely, we show that the minimizer among sets of given volume is the union of two equal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Gisella Croce , Antoine Henrot , Giovanni Pisante

We study the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue $\lambda_2(T,\delta\Omega)$ of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator on a finite tree $T$ with leaf boundary $\delta\Omega$, under a constraint on the diameter $D$. He and Hua [Calc. Var. PDE, 2022]…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Jiangdong Ai , Huiqiu Lin , Yongtang Shi

In this paper we revisit an approach pioneered by Auchmuty to approximate solutions of the Laplace- Robin boundary value problem. We demonstrate the efficacy of this approach on a large class of non-tensorial domains, in contrast with other…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Kthim Imeri , Nilima Nigam

The Steklov spectrum of a smooth compact Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with boundary is the set of eigenvalues counted with multiplicities of its Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. (DN map) This article is devoted to the Steklov spectral inverse…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Benjamin Florentin

We show the existence of planar domains with one hole for which the first non-trivial Neumann eigenfunction has a closed nodal line fully contained inside the domain. This is optimal, as it is known since Pleijel's 1956 result that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Pedro Freitas , Roméo Leylekian

The spectral properties of signed directed graphs, which may be naturally obtained by assigning a sign to each edge of a directed graph, have received substantially less attention than those of their undirected and/or unsigned counterparts.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Pepijn Wissing , Edwin R. van Dam

In the present paper, we study sharp isoperimetric inequalities for the first Steklov eigenvalue $\sigma_1$ on surfaces with fixed genus and large number $k$ of boundary components. We show that as $k\to \infty$ the free boundary minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-24 Mikhail Karpukhin , Daniel Stern

We prove a Sobolev inequality which holds on submanifolds in Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension and codimension. This inequality is sharp if the codimension is at most 2. As a special case, we obtain a sharp isoperimetric inequality for…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-07 S. Brendle

We introduce an analogue of Payne's nodal line conjecture, which asserts that the nodal (zero) set of any eigenfunction associated with the second eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded planar domain should reach the boundary of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-03 J. B. Kennedy

We study the maximal Steklov eigenvalues of trees with given number of boundary vertices and total number of vertices. Trees can be regarded as discrete analogue of Hadamard manifolds, namely simply-connected Riemannian manifolds of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-01 Huiqiu Lin , Da Zhao

We prove a sharp upper bound and a lower bound for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Wentzell-Laplace operator on compact manifolds with boundary and an isoperimetric inequality for the same eigenvalue in the case where the manifold is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Changyu Xia , Qiaoling Wang

We develop a computational method for extremal Steklov eigenvalue problems and apply it to study the problem of maximizing the $p$-th Steklov eigenvalue as a function of the domain with a volume constraint. In contrast to the optimal…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-06-21 Eldar Akhmetgaliyev , Chiu-Yen Kao , Braxton Osting

We prove some sharp Hardy inequalities for domains with a spherical symmetry. In particular, we prove an inequality for domains of the unit $n$-dimensional sphere with a point singularity, and an inequality for functions defined on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-30 Francesco Chiacchio , Tonia Ricciardi

A connection between the semigroup of the Cauchy process killed upon exiting a domain $D$ and a mixed boundary value problem for the Laplacian in one dimension higher known as the "mixed Steklov problem," was established in a previous paper…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Banuelos , Tadeusz Kulczycki

The Steklov problem on a compact Lipschitz domain is to find harmonic functions on the interior whose outward normal derivative on the boundary is some multiple (eigenvalue) of its trace on the boundary. These eigenvalues form the Steklov…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Spencer Bullent

Let $(\Omega,g)$ be a compact, real-analytic Riemannian manifold with real-analytic boundary $\partial \Omega.$ The harmonic extensions of the boundary Dirchlet-to-Neumann eigenfunctions are called Steklov eigenfunctions. We show that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Jeffrey Galkowski , John A. Toth

We present examples of bounded planar domains with one single hole for which the nodal line of a second Dirichlet eigenfunction is closed and does not touch the boundary. This shows that Payne's nodal line conjecture can at most hold for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Pedro Freitas , Roméo Leylekian

Given a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ and $b\geq2$ closed connected submanifolds $N_j\subset M$ of codimension at least $2$, we prove that the first non-zero eigenvalue of the domain $\Omega_\varepsilon\subset M$ obtained by removing the…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-11 Jade Brisson