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In this paper we analyze the ground state phase diagram of a class of fermionic Hamiltonians by looking at the fidelity of ground states corresponding to slightly different Hamiltonian parameters. The Hamiltonians under investigation can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cozzini , P. Giorda , P. Zanardi

We analyze the ground state of a strongly interacting fermion chain with a supersymmetry. We conjecture a number of exact results, such as a hidden duality between weak and strong couplings. By exploiting a scale free property of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Paul Fendley , Christian Hagendorf

Within the rigorous axiomatic framework for the description of quantum mechanical systems with a large number of degrees of freedom, we show that the nonequilibrium steady state, constructed in the quasifree fermionic system corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Walter H. Aschbacher

We study ground state fidelity defined as the overlap between two ground states of the same quantum system obtained for slightly different values of the parameters of its Hamiltonian. We focus on the thermodynamic regime of the XY model and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Marek M. Rams , Bogdan Damski

The notion of geometric phase has been recently introduced to analyze the quantum phase transitions of many-body systems from the geometrical perspective. In this work, we study the geometric phase of the ground state for an inhomogeneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Yu-Quan Ma , Shu Chen

We compute the fidelity between the ground states of general quadratic fermionic hamiltonians and analyze its connections with quantum phase transitions. Each of these systems is characterized by a $L\times L$ real matrix whose polar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Zanardi , M. Cozzini , P. Giorda

We investigate the energy landscape of two- and three-dimensional XY models with nearest-neighbor interactions by analytically constructing several classes of stationary points of the Hamiltonian. These classes are analyzed, in particular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Rachele Nerattini , Michael Kastner , Dhagash Mehta , Lapo Casetti

We study the ground-state energy of one-dimensional, non-interacting fermions subject to an external potential in the thermodynamic limit. To this end, we fix some (Fermi) energy $\nu>0$, confine fermions with total energy below $\nu$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Peter Otte , Wolfgang Spitzer

We investigate the one-dimensional finite-size XY model with opposing surface fields in the X direction. Exact solutions are obtained for the two-site and three-site models, while numerical methods are employed for models with more than…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Xintian Wu

We compare the critical behavior of the ground state and the thermal state of the XX model. We analyze the full energy spectrum and the eigenstates to reconstruct the ground state and the thermally excited state. With the solutions, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Wonmin Son , Vlatko Vedral

By investigating the $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills matrix model coupled to fundamental fermions in the adiabatic limit, we demonstrate quantum critical behaviour at special corners of the gauge field configuration space. The quantum scalar potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Mahul Pandey , Sachindeo Vaidya

Phenomena analogous to ground state quantum phase transitions have recently been noted to occur among states throughout the excitation spectra of certain many-body models. These excited state phase transitions are manifested as simultaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-06 M. A. Caprio , P. Cejnar , F. Iachello

The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

We study the discrete-to-continuum variational limit of the antiferromagnetic XY model on the two-dimensional triangular lattice. The system is fully frustrated and displays two families of ground states distinguished by the chirality of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-06 Annika Bach , Marco Cicalese , Leonard Kreutz , Gianluca Orlando

When noninteracting fermions are confined in a $D$-dimensional region of volume $\mathrm{O}(L^D)$ and subjected to a continuous (or piecewise continuous) potential $V$ which decays sufficiently fast with distance, in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Douglas F. C. A. Silva , Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

We show for the one-dimensional quantum $XY$ model with $s=1/2$ that the energy gap between the ground and first excited states behaves anomalously as a function of the system size at the first-order quantum phase transition. Although it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Yuuki Yamanaka , Hidetoshi Nishimori

We diagonalize the XX model with a finite number of spins and periodic boundary conditions. We solve for the ground state, focus on the rapidity of the convergence to the thermodynamic limit and study the features of multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-28 A. De Pasquale , G. Costantini , P. Facchi , G. Florio , S. Pascazio , K. Yuasa

We consider the quantum XX-model in the presence of competing nearest-neighbour and global-range interactions, which is equivalent to a Bose-Hubbard model with cavity mediated global range interactions in the hard core boson limit. Using…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Ferenc Iglói , Benjamin Blaß , Gergö Roósz , Heiko Rieger

The dissipative quantum system is studied using the Thirring model with a boundary mass. At the critical point where the Thirring coupling vanishes, the theory reduces to a free fermion theory with a boundary mass. We construct boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-29 Taejin Lee

In this paper, the sixth in series, we continue our analysis of the interplay between non-Fermi liquid and pairing in the effective low-energy model of fermions with singular dynamical interaction $V(\Omega_m) = {\bar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Shang-Shun Zhang , Yi-Ming Wu , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov
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