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A recent paper \cite{Bousso:2022cun} put forward a theorem showing that hyperentropic surface would result in incomplete null generators for a null hypersurface emanating from the surface provided it satisfies the null curvature condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Vaibhav Kalvakota

In this survey, we report on progress concerning families of projective curves with fixed number and fixed (topological or analytic) types of singularities. We are, in particular, interested in numerical, universal and asymptotically proper…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gert-Martin Greuel , Christoph Lossen , Eugenii Shustin

In this paper, we prove a similar result to the fundamental theorem of regular surfaces in classical differential geometry, which extends the classical theorem to the entire class of singular surfaces in Euclidean 3-space known as frontals.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-08 Tito Alexandro Medina Tejeda

In 1982, Tamaki Yano proposed a conjecture predicting how is the set of $b$-exponents of an irreducible plane curve singularity germ which is generic in its equisingularity class. In 1986, Pi.~Cassou-Nogu\`es proved the conjecture for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-04 E. Artal Bartolo , P. Cassou Noguès , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernández

We define twisted Alexander polynomials of a complex hypersurface with arbitrary singularities. These generalize the classical Alexander polynomials of high dimensional hypersurfaces and the twisted Alexander polynomial of plane curves. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-21 Kaiho Tommy Wong

A monoid hypersurface is an irreducible hypersurface of degree d which has a singular point of multiplicity d-1. Any monoid hypersurface admits a rational parameterization, hence is of potential interest in computer aided geometric design.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pål Hermunn Johansen , Magnus Løberg , Ragni Piene

An $n$-vertex $k$-uniform hypergraph $G$ is $(d,\alpha)$-degenerate if $m_1(G)\le{d}$ and there exists a constant $\varepsilon >0$ such that for every subset $U\subseteq{V(G)}$ with size $2\le|U|\le{\varepsilon n}$, we have…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-06 Yu Chen , Jie Han , Haoran Luo

We introduce and develop the theory of Newton nondegenerate local Weil divisors $(X,0)$ in toric affine varieties. We characterize in terms of the toric combinatorics of the Newton diagram different properties of such singular germs:…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 András Némethi , Baldur Sigurðsson

The current understanding of the role of topology in non-Hermitian (NH) systems and its far-reaching physical consequences observable in a range of dissipative settings are reviewed. In particular, how the paramount and genuinely NH concept…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Emil J. Bergholtz , Jan Carl Budich , Flore K. Kunst

The problem of determining the {\it Bonnet hypersurfaces in} $R^{n+1}$, for $n>1$, is studied here. These hypersurfaces are by definition those that can be isometrically mapped to another hypersurface or to itself (as locus) by at least one…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hulya Bagdatli , Ziya Soyucok

In a previous work, the authors gave a definition of `front bundles'. Using this, we give a realization theorem for wave fronts in space forms, like as in the fundamental theorem of surface theory. As an application, we investigate the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-09 Kentaro Saji , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We introduce a special class of supersingular curves over $\mathbb{F}_{p^2}$, characterized by the existence of non-integer endomorphisms of small degree. A number of properties of this set is proved. Most notably, we show that when this…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-25 Jonathan Love , Dan Boneh

Let $k$ be a field and let $\text{GW}(k)$ be the Grothendieck-Witt ring of virtual non-degenerate symmetric bilinear forms over $k$. We develop methods for computing the quadratic Euler characteristic $\chi(X/k)\in \text{GW}(k)$ for $X$ a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-04-20 Marc Levine , Simon Pepin Lehalleur , Vasudevan Srinivas

We give an explicit verifiable characterization of weakly pseudoconvex but locally nonconvexifiable hypersurfaces of finite type in dimension two. It is expressed in terms of a generalized model, which captures local geometry of the…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Kolar

We consider the problem of Newtonian singularity in the wide class of higher derivative gravity models, including the ones which are renormalizable and super-renormalizable at the quantum level. The simplest version of the singularity-free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Leonardo Modesto , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

The purpose of this paper has twofold. The first is to establish a second main theorem with truncated counting functions for algebraically nondegenerate meromorphic mappings into an arbitrary projective variety intersecting a family of…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-02-27 Si Duc Quang

Two subset germs of Euclidean spaces are called blow-spherically equivalent, if their spherical modifications are homeomorphic and the homeomorphism induces homeomorphic tangent links. Blow-spherical equivalence is stronger than the…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-05-28 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes , Vincent Grandjean

We study the topology of analytic families of $n$-dimensional complex hypersurfaces having an isolated singularity at the origin. We prove that such a family is $\mu$-constant if and only if it admits an uniform Milnor radius, which happens…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-12-04 Aurelio Menegon Neto

We prove a precise inversion of adjunction formula for the log pair associated to a non-degenerate hypersurface. As a corollary, the minimal log discrepancies of non-degenerate normal hypersurface singularities are bounded from above by…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

We show that a totally degenerate limit of discrete series representation admits a choice of n-cohomology group that is nonvanishing at a canonically defined degree. We then show that these groups satisfy Serre duality. This produces two…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-18 Jin Kunwoo Lee