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In this paper we study a continuum version of the Potts model. Particles are points in R^d, with a spin which may take S possible values, S being at least 3. Particles with different spins repel each other via a Kac pair potential. In mean…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. De Masi , I. Merola , E. Presutti , Y. Vignaud

We prove the existence of a phase transition in dimension $d>1$ in a continuum particle system interacting with a pair potential containing a modified attractive Kac potential of range $\gamma^{-1}$, with $\gamma>0$. This transition is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Qidong He , Ian Jauslin , Joel Lebowitz , Ron Peled

We consider the $Q$-state Potts model on $\mathbb Z^d$, $Q\ge 3$, $d\ge 2$, with Kac ferromagnetic interactions and scaling parameter $\ga$. We prove the existence of a first order phase transition for large but finite potential ranges.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Thierry Gobron , Immacolata Merola

We investigate in this paper the ground state and the nature of the transition from an orientational ordered phase at low temperature to the disordered state at high temperature in a molecular crystal. Our model is a Potts model which takes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Danh-Tai Hoang , H. T. Diep

A spin system is studied, with simultaneous permutation-symmetric Potts and spin-rotation-symmetric clock interactions, in spatial dimensions d=2 and 3. The global phase diagram is calculated from the renormalizaton-group solution with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 E. Can Artun , A. Nihat Berker

We consider particles in ${\Bbb R}^d, d \geq 2$, interacting via attractive pair and repulsive four-body potentials of the Kac type. Perturbing about mean field theory, valid when the interaction range becomes infinite, we prove rigorously…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Lebowitz , A. E. Mazel , E. Presutti

Two-level atoms interacting with a one mode cavity field at zero temperature have order parameters which reflect the presence of a quantum phase transition at a critical value of the atom-cavity coupling strength. Two popular examples are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. G. Hirsch , O. Castaños , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Penã

We consider the $d=1$ Ising model with Kac potentials at inverse temperature $\beta>1$ where mean field predicts a phase transition with two possible equilibrium magnetization $\pm m_\beta$, $m_\beta>0$. We show that when the Kac scaling…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Marzio Cassandro , Immacolata Merola , Errico Presutti

We study a three-dimensional system of particles interacting via spherically-symmetric pair potentials consisting of several discontinuous steps. We show that at certain values of the parameters desribing the potential, the system has three…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sergey V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

We consider spin systems between a finite number $N$ of "species" or "phases" partitioning a cubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$. We suppose that interactions between points of the same phase are coercive, while between point of different phases…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-02 Braides Andrea , Chiadò Piat Valeria , Solci Margherita

Phase transition in the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with random ferromagnetic couplings in the large-q limit is conjectured to be described by the isotropic version of the infinite randomness fixed point of the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J-Ch. Angles d'Auriac , F. Igloi

I review some numerical ways to determine the parameters of systems close to a first order phase transition point: energy and specific heat of the coexisting phases and interface tension. Numerical examples are given for the 2-d $q$ states…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Billoire

Phase transitions induced by varying the strength of disorder in the large-q state Potts model in 3d are studied by analytical and numerical methods. By switching on the disorder the transition stays of first order, but different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

Two dimensional Potts model is a classical example where the symmetry of the order parameter controls the order of a phase transition: on a square lattice with nearest-neighbours interaction, when the number of states $q$ is less than or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Petro Sarkanych

We investigate the phase diagram of a three-component system of particles on a one-dimensional filled lattice, or equivalently of a one-dimensional three-state Potts model, with reflection asymmetric mean field interactions. The three types…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 John Barton , Joel L. Lebowitz , Eugene R. Speer

Mixed order phase transitions (MOT), which display discontinuous order parameter and diverging correlation length, appear in several seemingly unrelated settings ranging from equilibrium models with long-range interactions to models far…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Amir Bar , David Mukamel

A hybrid Potts model where a random concentration $p$ of the spins assume $q_0$ states and a random concentration $1-p$ of the spins assume $q>q_0$ states is introduced. It is known that when the system is homogeneous, with an integer spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Nir Schreiber , Reuven Cohen , Gideon Amir , Simi Haber

In the ordered phase of the 3D Ising model, minority spin clusters are surrounded by a boundary of dual plaquettes. As the temperature is raised, these spin clusters become more numerous, and it is found that eventually their boundaries…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Michael Grady

For the first order transition of the Ising model below $T_c$, Isakov has proven that the free energy possesses an essential singularity in the applied field. Such a singularity in the control parameter, anticipated by condensation theory,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 J. L. Meunier , A. Morel

We analyse the low temperature phase of ferromagnetic Kac-Ising models in dimensions $d\geq 2$. We show that if the range of interactions is $\g^{-1}$, then two disjoint translation invariant Gibbs states exist, if the inverse temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anton Bovier , Milos Zahradnik
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