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相关论文: The Ratio Monotonicity of the Boros-Moll Polynomia…

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The ratio monotonicity of a polynomial is a stronger property than log-concavity. Let P(x) be a polynomial with nonnegative and nondecreasing coefficients. We prove the ratio monotone property of P(x+1), which leads to the log-concavity of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-29 William Y. C. Chen , Arthur L. B. Yang , Elaine L. F. Zhou

The Boros-Moll polynomials $P_m(a)$ arise in the evaluation of a quartic integral. It has been conjectured by Boros and Moll that these polynomials are infinitely log-concave. In this paper, we show that $P_m(a)$ is 2-log-concave for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-05 William Y. C. Chen , Ernest X. W. Xia

In their study of a quartic integral, Boros and Moll introduced a special case of Jacobi polynomials, which are now known as the Boros-Moll polynomials. In this paper, we study a symmetric decomposition of Boros-Moll polynomials. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-02 Guo-Niu Han , Shi-Mei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

We prove the reverse ultra log-concavity of the Boros-Moll polynomials. We further establish an inequality which implies the log-concavity of the sequence $\{i!d_i(m)\}$ for any $m\geq 2$, where $d_i(m)$ are the coefficients of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-24 William Y. C. Chen , Cindy C. Y. Gu

We introduce the notion of interlacing log-concavity of a polynomial sequence $\{P_m(x)\}_{m\geq 0}$, where $P_m(x)$ is a polynomial of degree m with positive coefficients $a_{i}(m)$. This sequence of polynomials is said to be interlacing…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-03 William Y. C. Chen , Larry X. W. Wang , Ernest X. W. Xia

We show that the $q$-derangement numbers satisfy a ratio monotone property, which is analogous to the log-concavity and is stronger than the spiral property and the unimodality.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-04 William Y. C. Chen , Ernest X. W. Xia

Let $d_i(m)$ denote the coefficients of the Boros-Moll polynomials. Moll's minimum conjecture states that the sequence $\{i(i+1)(d_i^2(m)-d_{i-1}(m)d_{i+1}(m))\}_{1\leq i \leq m}$ attains its minimum with $i=m$. This conjecture is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-07 William Y. C. Chen , Ernest X. W. Xia

We find a combinatorial setting for the coefficients of the Boros-Moll polynomials $P_m(a)$ in terms of partially 2-colored permutations. Using this model, we give a combinatorial proof of a recurrence relation on the coefficients of…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-30 William Y. C. Chen , Sabrina X. M. Pang , Ellen X. Y. Qu

The Boros-Moll polynomials arise in the evaluation of a quartic integral. The original double summation formula does not imply the fact that the coefficients of these polynomials are positive. Boros and Moll proved the positivity by using…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-06 William Y. C. Chen , Sabrina X. M. Pang , Ellen X. Y. Qu

The Boros-Moll sequences $\{d_\ell(m)\}_{\ell=0}^m$ arise in the study of evaluation of a quartic integral. After the infinite log-concavity conjecture of the sequence $\{d_\ell(m)\}_{\ell=0}^m$ was proposed by Boros and Moll, a lot of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-21 James J. Y. Zhao

We prove two conjectures of Br\"{a}nd\'{e}n on the real-rootedness of polynomials $Q_n(x)$ and $R_n(x)$ which are related to the Boros-Moll polynomials $P_n(x)$. In fact, we show that both $Q_n(x)$ and $R_n(x)$ form Sturm sequences. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-03 William Y. C. Chen , Donna Q. J. Dou , Arthur L. B. Yang

The Rota--Heron--Welsh conjecture (now a theorem of Adiprasito, Huh, and the author) asserts the log-concavity of the characteristic polynomial of matroids. We give an exposition of the Lorentzian polynomial proof following the work of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-13 Eric Katz

We study an infinite class of sequences of sparse polynomials that have binomial coefficients both as exponents and as coefficients. This generalizes a sequence of sparse polynomials which arises in a natural way as graph theoretic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-08-05 Karl Dilcher , Maciej Ulas

Recently, it was proved by Anari-Oveis Gharan-Vinzant, Anari-Liu-Oveis Gharan-Vinzant and Br\"{a}nd\'{e}n-Huh that, for any matroid $M$, its basis generating polynomial and its independent set generating polynomial are log-concave on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-24 Satoshi Murai , Takahiro Nagaoka , Akiko Yazawa

In this paper, we prove the $q$-log-convexity of Domb's polynomials, which was conjectured by Sun in the study of Ramanujan-Sato type series for powers of $\pi$. As a result, we obtain the log-convexity of Domb's numbers. Our proof is based…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-15 Donna Q. J. Dou , Anne X. Y. Ren

Given a sequence (a_k) = a_0, a_1, a_2,... of real numbers, define a new sequence L(a_k) = (b_k) where b_k = a_k^2 - a_{k-1} a_{k+1}. So (a_k) is log-concave if and only if (b_k) is a nonnegative sequence. Call (a_k) "infinitely…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-02-01 Peter R. W. McNamara , Bruce E. Sagan

We propose a log-concavity conjecture for BPS invariants arising in the enumerative geometry of planar curve singularities, identified with the local Euler obstructions of Severi strata in their versal deformations. We further extend this…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-01 Tao Su , Baiting Xie , Chenglong Yu

We disprove a recent conjecture regarding discrete distributions and their generating polynomials stating that strong log-concavity implies log-submodularity.

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Alkis Gotovos

We give a short proof of the log-concavity of the coefficients of the reduced characteristic polynomial of a matroid. The proof uses an extension of the theory of Lorentzian polynomials to convex cones, and reproves the Hodge-Riemann…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Petter Brändén , Jonathan Leake

Volume polynomials form a distinguished class of log-concave polynomials with remarkable analytic and combinatorial properties. I will survey realization problems related to them, review fundamental inequalities they satisfy, and discuss…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-02 June Huh
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